1
姘?/p>
[
鍩虹宸╁浐
]
1
锛庝笅鍒楄娉曚笉姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庢皑姘斾笌姘寲姘㈢敓鎴愭隘鍖栭摰鍥轰綋灞炰簬宸ヤ笟鍥烘爱
B
锛庢苯杞﹀熬姘斾腑鎺掓斁鐨勬爱姘у寲鍚堢墿鏄敱娓哥鎬佹爱杞寲鏉ョ殑
C
锛庢苯杞﹀熬姘斾腑鍚爱姘у寲鍚堢墿锛屾槸鍏夊寲瀛︾儫闆剧殑缃瓉绁搁
D
锛庢鐗╃Ц绉嗙噧鐑ф椂鏀惧嚭姘哀鍖栧悎鐗╋紝鍙備笌浜嗘爱鐨勫惊鐜?/p>
瑙ｆ瀽锛氶�?/p>
A
銆傛爱鐨勫浐瀹氭槸娓哥鎬佺殑姘彉鎴愬寲鍚堟�佺殑姘紝
A
閿欍�?/p>
2
锛庡鍥炬墍绀猴細鐑х摱涓厖婊′簡骞茬嚗姘斾綋
a
锛屽皢婊寸涓殑娑蹭綋
b
鎸ゅ叆鐑х摱鍐咃紝杞昏交鎸崱鐑?/p>
鐡讹紝鐒跺悗鎵撳紑寮圭哀澶?/p>
f
锛岀儳鏉腑鐨勬恫浣?/p>
c
鍛堝柗娉夌姸鍠峰嚭锛屾渶缁堝嚑涔庡厖婊＄儳鐡讹紝鍒?/p>
a
鍜?/p>
c
鍒嗗埆
鏄?/p>
(
)
閫夐」
a(
骞茬嚗姘斾綋
)
c(
娑蹭綋
)
A
NO
2
姘?/p>
B
CO
2
4 mol
路
L
锛?/p>
1
鐩愰吀
C
Cl
2
楗卞拰
NaCl
婧舵恫
D
NH
3
1
mol
路
L
锛?/p>
1
鐩愰吀
瑙ｆ瀽锛氶�?/p>
D
銆?/p>
A
椤癸細
3NO
2
锛?/p>
H
2
O===2HNO
3
锛?/p>
NO
锛岃兘褰㈡垚鍠锋硥锛屼絾姘翠笉鑳藉厖婊＄儳鐡讹紱
B
椤癸細
CO
2
涓嶈兘婧朵簬鐩愰吀锛屼笉鑳藉舰鎴愬柗娉夛紱
C
椤癸細
Cl
2
涓嶆憾浜庨ケ鍜?/p>
NaCl
婧舵恫锛屼笉鑳藉舰鎴愬柗娉夈�?/p>
3
锛庢湁鍏充笅鍒楀疄楠屽悇瑁呯疆鍥剧殑鍙欒堪锛屼笉姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庤缃憼鍙敤浜庡惛鏀跺疄楠屼腑澶氫綑鐨?/p>
Cl
2
B
锛庤缃憽鍙敤浜庢敹闆?/p>
H
2
銆?/p>
NH
3
銆?/p>
Cl
2
銆?/p>
HCl
銆?/p>
NO
2
绛?/p>
C
锛庤缃憿涓?/p>
X
涓虹叅娌癸紝鍙敤浜庡惛鏀舵皑姘旀垨姘寲姘?/p>
D
锛庤缃懀鍙敤浜庢敹闆嗘皑姘旓紝骞跺惛鏀跺浣欑殑姘ㄦ皵
瑙ｆ瀽锛氶�?/p>
C
銆?/p>
C
椤逛腑鐓ゆ补鐨勫瘑搴︽瘮姘村皬锛屼笉鑳界敤鐓ゆ补锛屽簲鏀逛负鍥涙隘鍖栫⒊锛屾晠閫?/p>
C
銆?/p>
A
椤瑰埄
鐢ㄦ隘姘斾笌姘㈡哀鍖栭挔婧舵恫鍙嶅簲锛屾纭紱
B
椤硅缃憽鍙敤鎺掔┖姘旀硶鏀堕泦姘斾綋锛屾敹闆嗗瘑搴︽瘮绌烘皵灏?/p>
鐨勬皵浣撴椂鐭繘闀垮嚭锛屾敹闆嗗瘑搴︽瘮绌烘皵澶х殑姘斾綋鏃堕暱杩涚煭鍑猴紝姝ｇ‘锛?/p>
D
椤逛腑姘ㄦ皵鏄撴憾浜庢按锛屽惛
鏀舵椂搴旀湁闃插�掑惛瑁呯疆锛屾纭�?/p>
4
锛庢煇娣峰悎姘斾綋鍙兘鏈?/p>
CO
銆?/p>
CO
2
銆?/p>
NH
3
銆?/p>
HCl
銆?/p>
H
2
鍜屾按钂告皵涓殑涓�绉嶆垨鍑犵锛屽綋渚濇閫氳繃婢?/p>
娓呯煶鐏版按
(
鏃犳祽娴婄幇璞?/p>
)
銆?/p>
姘㈡哀鍖栭挕婧舵恫
(
鏈夋祽娴婄幇璞?/p>
)
銆?/p>
娴撶～閰搞�?/p>
鐏肩儹鐨勬哀鍖栭摐
(
鍙樼孩
)
鍜屾棤姘?/p>
纭吀閾?/p>
(
鍙樿摑
)
鏃讹紝鍒欏彲鏂畾璇ユ贩鍚堟皵浣撲腑涓�瀹氭湁
(
)
A
锛?/p>
HCl
銆?/p>
CO
2
銆?/p>
H
2
B
锛?/p>
CO
銆?/p>
H
2
銆?/p>
H
2
O