1
鑻辫涔嬮『鍙ｆ簻瀛︿範娉?/p>
鐢ㄩ『鍙ｆ簻鏉ュ涔犺嫳璇紝鑷冲皯鏈変笁澶уソ澶勶細涓�鏄妭鐪佷簡鏃堕棿銆傛璁扮‖鑳屾晥鏋滃樊涓嶈锛岃繕
璐规椂闂达紝鑰屽埄鐢ㄩ『鍙ｆ簻锛屾晥鐜囧張楂樺張鐪佹椂锛涗簩鏄煿鍏讳簡鑷繁鐨勬鎷�濈淮鑳藉姏銆傛妸涓�浜涜瘝璇?/p>
缂栨垚椤哄彛婧滐紝鐪嬩技瀹规槗锛屽叾瀹炰篃闅撅紱涓夋槸浣夸汉瑙夊緱瀛︿範鑻辫杩樻槸楗舵湁鍏磋叮鐨勩�?/p>
鏃㈢劧椤哄彛婧滄湁杩欎箞澶氬ソ澶勶紝閭ｄ箞锛屼綍涔愯�屼笉涓哄憿锛?/p>
be
鐨勭敤娉曞彛璇�
鎴戠敤
am
锛屼綘鐢?/p>
are
锛?/p>
is
杩炵潃浠栵紝濂癸紝瀹冿紱
鍗曟暟鍚嶈瘝鐢?/p>
is
锛屽鏁板悕璇嶅叏鐢?/p>
are
銆?/p>
鍙樼枒闂紝寰�鍓嶆彁锛屽彞鏈棶鍙疯帿涓㈠純锛?/p>
鍙樺惁瀹氾紝鏇村鏄擄紝
be
鍚?/p>
not
鑾繕璁般�?/p>
鐤戦棶鍚﹀畾浠讳綘鍙橈紝鍙ラ澶у啓鑾繜鐤戯紒
鏃堕棿鍚嶈瘝鍓嶆墍鐢ㄤ粙璇嶇殑閫熻姝?/p>
骞存湀鍛ㄥ墠瑕佺敤
in
锛屾棩瀛愬墠闈㈠嵈涓嶈锛?/p>
閬囧埌鍑犲彿瑕佺敤
on
锛屼笂鍗堜笅鍗堝張鏄?/p>
in
銆?/p>
瑕佽鏌愭棩涓婁笅鍗堬紝鐢?/p>
on
鎹?/p>
in
鎵嶈兘琛岋紱
鍗堝榛勬槒椤荤敤
at
锛岄粠鏄庣敤瀹冧篃涓嶉敊銆?/p>
at
涔熺敤鍦ㄦ槑鍒嗗墠锛岃宸彲瑕佺敤涓?/p>
to
锛?/p>
璇磋繃鍙彲浣跨敤
past
锛?/p>
澶氳澶氱粌鐗㈢墷璁帮紝鑾宀佹湀绌鸿箟璺庯紒
锛堟敞锛?/p>
at
鐢ㄥ湪鍏蜂綋鐨勫皬鏃跺垎閽熷墠锛?/p>
鍙暟鍚嶈瘝鐨勫鏁板彉鍖栬寰?/p>
[1]
锛?/p>
鍚嶈瘝澶嶆暟鏈夎寰嬶紝涓�鑸瘝灏惧姞
s;
杈呴煶瀛楁瘝
+y
鍨嬶紝鍙?/p>
y
涓?/p>
i,es;
ch,sh
鐪熸湁瓒ｏ紝
s,x,es;
f,fe
鐪熷皬姘旓紝瀛楁瘝
v
鏉ユ妸瀹冩浛锛?/p>
es
鍦ㄥ悗鍒繕璁帮紱
瀛楁瘝
o
鏉ョ湡绁炲锛屾湁鐢熷懡鏉?/p>
es,
娌℃湁鐢熷懡
+s.
鍙暟鍚嶈瘝澶嶆暟鐗规畩鍙樺寲瑙勫緥
[2]
锛?/p>
涓棩濂藉弸鏉ヨ仛浼氾紝
缁电緤銆侀箍銆侀奔鎶婂鍥炪�?/p>
鐢峰＋銆佸コ澹?/p>
a
鍙?/p>
e
锛?/p>
鐗欙紙榻匡級銆佽剼鍙?/p>
o
鍙樺弻
e;
瀛╁瓙浠兂鍘诲ぉ瀹夐棬锛?/p>
鍘熷舰鍚庨潰
r
銆?/p>
e
銆?/p>
n;
鑰侀紶鏈潵鐖卞ぇ绫筹紝
mice, ice
鍜?/p>
rice.
娉細涓?/p>
Chinese,
鏃?/p>
Japanese
锛屽ソ鍙?/p>
people.
缁电緤
sheep,
楣?/p>
deer,
楸?/p>
fish
锛堣繖浜涘崟璇嶅崟澶嶆暟涓�鏍凤級
man--men woman
鈥?/p>
women tooth
鈥?/p>
teeth foot--feet
child--children mouse--mice
瀹氬啝璇?/p>
the
鐨勭敤娉曟瓕璇�
鐗规寚鍙屾柟鐔熸倝锛屼笂鏂囧凡缁忔彁鍙娿�?/p>
涓栦笂鐙竴鏃犱簩锛屾柟浣嶅悕璇嶄箰鍣ㄣ�?/p>
鏌愪簺涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝锛屽鍔犲鏁板姘忋�?/p>
搴忔暟璇嶆渶楂樼骇锛屼範鎯敤璇鐗硅銆?/p>