閰?/p>
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
1
锛庝笅鍒楃墿璐ㄥ睘浜庨厷绫荤殑鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛?/p>
CH
3
CH
2
OH
B
锛?/p>
HOC
6
H
4
CH
3
C
锛?/p>
C
6
H
5
CH
2
OH
D
锛?/p>
C
6
H
5
OCH
3
2
锛庝竵棣欐补閰氭槸涓�绉嶆恫浣擄紝瀹冪殑缁撴瀯绠�寮忔槸
锛屼竵棣欐补閰氫笉鍏锋湁鐨勬�ц川鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛庝笌閲戝睘閽犲弽搴?/p>
B
锛庝笌
NaOH
婧舵恫鍙嶅簲
C
锛庝笌
Na
2
CO
3
鍙嶅簲鏀惧嚭
CO
2
D
锛庤兘鍙戠敓鍔犺仛鍙嶅簲
3
锛庤嫰閰氭湁姣掍笖鏈夎厫铓�鎬э紝浣跨敤鏃惰嫢涓嶆厧婧呭埌鐨偆涓婏紝鍙敤鏉ユ礂娑ょ殑璇曞墏鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛庨厭绮?/p>
B
锛?/p>
NaHCO
3
婧舵恫
C
锛?/p>
65
鈩冧互涓婄殑姘?/p>
D
锛庡喎姘?/p>
4
锛?/p>
M
鐨勫悕绉版槸涔欑儻闆岄厷锛屽畠鏄竴绉嶆縺绱犵被鑽墿锛岀粨鏋勭畝寮忓涓嬨�備笅鍒楀彊杩颁笉姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛?/p>
M
鐨勫垎瀛愬紡涓?/p>
C
18
H
20
O
2
B
锛?/p>
M
涓?/p>
NaOH
婧舵恫鎴?/p>
NaHCO
3
婧舵恫鍧囪兘鍙嶅簲
C
锛?/p>
1 mol M
鏈�澶氳兘涓?/p>
7 mol H
2
鍙戠敓鍔犳垚鍙嶅簲
D
锛?/p>
1 mol M
涓庨ケ鍜屾捍姘存贩鍚堬紝鏈�澶氭秷鑰?/p>
5 mol Br
2
5
锛庡弻閰?/p>
A
浣滀负椋熷搧銆侀ギ鏂欏寘瑁呭拰濂剁摱绛夊鏂欏埗鍝佺殑娣诲姞鍓傦紝鑳藉鑷翠汉浣撳唴鍒嗘硨澶辫皟锛屽鍎跨鐨勫仴搴峰嵄瀹虫洿澶с�?/p>
涓嬪垪鏈夊叧鍙岄厷
A
鐨勫彊杩颁笉姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A
锛庡弻閰?/p>
A
鐨勫垎瀛愬紡鏄?/p>
C
15
H
16
O
2
B
锛庡弻閰?/p>
A
鐨勬牳纾佸叡鎸阿璋辨樉绀烘阿鍘熷瓙鏁颁箣姣旀槸
1
鈭?/p>
2
鈭?/p>
2
鈭?/p>
3
C
锛庡弽搴斺憼涓紝
1 mol
鍙岄厷
A
鏈�澶氭秷鑰?/p>
2 mol Br
2
D
锛庡弽搴斺憽鐨勪骇鐗╀腑鍙湁涓�绉嶅畼鑳藉洟
6
锛庝笅鍒楃墿璐ㄥ摢浜涗笌
浜掍负鍚岀郴鐗?/p>
(
)
7
锛庤兘璇佹槑鑻厷鍏锋湁寮遍吀鎬х殑鏂规硶鏄?/p>
(
)
鈶犺嫰閰氭憾娑插姞鐑彉婢勬竻锛涒憽鑻厷娴婃恫涓姞
NaOH
鍚庯紝婧舵恫鍙樻緞娓咃紝鐢熸垚鑻厷閽犲拰姘达紱鈶㈣嫰閰氬彲涓?/p>
FeCl
3
鍙嶅簲锛涒懀
鍦ㄨ嫰閰氭憾娑蹭腑鍔犲叆娴撴捍姘翠骇鐢熺櫧鑹叉矇娣�锛涒懁鑻厷鑳戒笌
Na
2
CO
3
婧舵恫鍙嶅簲銆?/p>
A
锛庘懁
B
锛庘憼鈶♀懁
C
锛庘憿鈶?/p>
D
锛庘憿鈶ｂ懁
8
锛庝负闄ゅ幓鎷彿鍐呮潅璐紝涓嬪垪鏈夊叧璇曞墏鍜屾搷浣滄柟娉曚笉姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庤嫰锛堣嫰閰氾級
锛氱█
NaOH
婧舵恫锛屽垎娑?/p>
B
锛庝箼閱囷紙涔欓吀锛?/p>
锛?/p>
KOH
婧舵恫锛屽垎娑?/p>
C
锛庝箼鐑凤紙涔欑儻锛?/p>
锛氭捍姘达紝娲楁皵
D
锛庤嫰锛堟捍锛?/p>
锛氱█
NaOH
婧舵恫锛屽垎娑?/p>
9
锛庡彲鐢ㄦ潵閴村埆宸辩儻銆佺敳鑻�佽嫰閰氥�佷箼閰镐箼閰洓绉嶇墿璐ㄧ殑涓�缁勮瘯鍓傛槸
(
)
A
锛庢捍姘淬�佹隘鍖栭搧婧舵恫
B
锛庢捍姘淬�佺⒊閰搁挔婧舵恫
C
锛庢捍姘淬�侀珮閿伴吀閽鹃吀鎬ф憾娑?/p>
D
锛庢隘鍖栭搧婧舵恫銆侀珮閿伴吀閽鹃吀鎬ф憾娑?/p>