绗崄涓�绔?/p>
姘ㄥ熀閰镐唬璋?/p>
涓�銆?/p>
濉┖棰?/p>
1
锛庡
鑲?/p>
缁?/p>
鑳?/p>
铔?/p>
鐧?/p>
閰?/p>
浣?/p>
鐢?/p>
闄?/p>
瑙?/p>
鍚?/p>
锛?/p>
鏂?/p>
浜?/p>
鐢?/p>
鐨?/p>
缇?/p>
鍩?/p>
绔?/p>
姘?/p>
鍩?/p>
閰?/p>
鏄?/p>
鎴?/p>
銆?/p>
2
锛庢皑鍩洪吀鍏辨湁鐨勪唬璋㈤�斿緞鏈?/p>
____________
鍜?/p>
______________
銆?/p>
3
锛庤胺姘ㄩ吀鍦ㄨ倽鑴?/p>
L
鈥旇胺姘ㄩ吀姘у寲閰朵綔鐢ㄤ笅鐢熸垚
鍜岃繕鍘熷瀷
NADPH
鎴?/p>
NADH
锛屽墠鑰呭彲杩涘叆
寰幆鏈�缁堟哀鍖栦负
CO
2
鍜?/p>
H
2
O
4
锛庣洿鎺ョ敓鎴愭父绂绘皑鐨勮劚姘ㄥ熀鏂瑰紡鏈?/p>
鍜?/p>
銆?/p>
5
锛庡皢姘ㄥ熀浠庝竴涓皑鍩洪吀绉诲悜
伪
-
閰垔浜岄吀鐢熸垚
鍜?/p>
鐨勮劚
姘ㄥ熀鏂瑰紡绉颁负
銆?/p>
6
锛庤浆姘?/p>
閰剁殑
杈呴叾
绉?/p>
锛屽畠涓庢帴鍙?/p>
搴曠墿鑴变笅鐨勬皑鍩虹粨鍚?/p>
杞彉
涓?/p>
銆?/p>
7
锛庝笝姘ㄩ吀缁忚浆姘ㄥ熀浣滅敤鍙骇鐢?/p>
锛?/p>
瀹冨彲杩涗汉
閫斿緞杩涗竴
姝ヤ唬璋€�?/p>
8
锛?/p>
浜虹被瀵规皑鍩虹殑浠ｈ阿缁堜骇鐗╂槸
____________
锛岄笩绫诲姘ㄥ熀浠ｈ阿鐨勭粓浜х墿鏄?/p>
__________
锛?/p>
楸肩被瀵规皑鍩轰唬璋㈢殑缁堜骇鐗╂槸
_____________
銆?/p>
9
锛?/p>
鑳藉姘у寲鍒嗚В褰㈡垚涔欓叞涔欓叞
CoA
锛?/p>
骞惰繘涓�姝ュ垎瑙ｄ负涔欓叞
CoA
锛?/p>
鏈�鍚庤繘鍏ヤ笁
缇?/p>
閰?/p>
寰?/p>
鐜?/p>
鐨?/p>
姘?/p>
鍩?/p>
閰?/p>
鏈?/p>
________
銆?/p>
__________
銆?/p>
____________
銆?/p>
______________
鍜?/p>
______________
銆?/p>
10
锛?/p>
楦熸皑閰稿惊鐜槸鍚堟垚
鐨勮繃绋嬨�?/p>
鍌寲姝ゅ惊鐜殑閰跺瓨鍦ㄤ簬
銆?/p>
11
锛?/p>
灏跨礌鍒嗗瓙涓殑涓や釜
N
鍘熷瓙锛屼竴涓潵鑷?/p>
,
鍙︿竴涓潵鑷?/p>
12
锛?/p>
灏跨礌寰幆涓骇鐢熺殑涓ょ姘ㄥ熀閰?/p>
鍜?/p>
涓嶅弬涓庣敓鐗?
浣撳唴铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑鍚堟垚銆?/p>
13
锛?/p>
鍦ㄥ翱绱犲惊鐜腑锛?/p>
姘磋В浜х敓
鍜岄笩姘ㄩ吀锛?/p>
鏁呮寰幆鍙堢О
楦熸皑閰稿惊鐜�?/p>
浜屻�?/p>
鏄潪棰?/p>
1
锛庣敳纭皑閰镐负蹇呴渶姘ㄥ熀閰革紝鍔ㄧ墿缁勭粐鍜屾鐗╅兘涓嶈兘鍚堟垚锛屼絾寰敓鐗╄兘鍚堟垚銆?/p>
2
锛庝汉鍙婇珮绛夊姩鐗╀笉鑳藉悎鎴愯壊姘ㄩ吀锛屾垨涓嶈兘鍚堟垚瓒冲閲忕淮鎸佸仴搴风殑鑹叉皑閰搞�?/p>
3
锛?/p>
L
鈥旇胺姘ㄩ吀鑴辨阿閰朵笉浠呮槸鍌寲
L
鈥旇胺姘ㄩ吀鑴辨皑浣滅敤鐨勪富瑕侀叾锛屽悓鏃朵篃鏄仈
鍚堣劚姘ㄥ熀浣滅敤涓嶅彲缂哄皯鐨勯叾锛?/p>
4
锛?/p>
L
鈥旇胺姘ㄩ吀鑴辨阿閰跺彲鍌寲
L
鈥旇胺姘ㄩ吀鐨勬哀鍖栬劚姘ㄤ綔鐢紝鍏惰緟閰舵槸
F
AD
銆?/p>
5
锛庤胺姘ㄩ叞鑳烘槸浣撳唴姘ㄧ殑涓�绉嶈繍杈撱�佸偍瀛樺舰寮忥紟涔熸槸姘ㄧ殑鏆傛椂瑙ｆ瘨鏂瑰紡銆?/p>
6
锛庤泲鐧借川鐨勭敓鐞嗕环鍊间富瑕佸彇鍐充簬蹇呴渶姘ㄥ熀閰哥殑绉嶇被銆佹暟閲忓強姣斾緥銆?/p>
7
锛庡ぉ鍐皑閰哥殑纰虫灦鏉ユ簮鏄笁缇ч吀寰幆鐨勪腑闂翠骇鐗?/p>
伪
鈥旈叜鎴婁簩閰搞�?/p>
8
锛庝綋鍐呰姘ㄥ崌楂樼殑涓昏鍘熷洜寰�寰�鏄倽鍔熻兘闅滅寮曡捣鐨勩�?/p>
9
锛庡弬涓庡翱绱犲惊鐜殑閰堕兘浣嶄簬绾跨矑浣撳唴
(
)
銆?/p>
10
锛?/p>
缇у寲閰堕兘闇�瑕佺７閰稿悺鍝嗛啗浣滀负杈呴叾銆?/p>
11
锛?/p>
鍦ㄥ摵涔冲姩鐗╀腑锛屽埄鐢ㄥ翱绱犲惊鐜潵鎺掑嚭澶氫綑鐨勬皑锛?/p>
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
涓夈�侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
1
锛庝互涓嬫皑鍩洪吀闄や簡鍝竴绉嶅閮芥槸蹇呴渶姘ㄥ熀閰革紵锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
Thr;
(B)Phe;
(C)Met;
(D)Tyr;
(E)Leu