1
鏃?/p>
鏈?/p>
鍖?/p>
瀛?/p>
涓?/p>
棰?/p>
搴?/p>
濉?/p>
绌?/p>
棰?/p>
锛堜竴锛?/p>
鐗╄川鐨勭姸鎬?/p>
1
锛庡湪
0
鈩?/p>
鍜?/p>
97
k
Pa
涓?/p>
锛?/p>
16
.
0 g O
2
鐨勪綋绉槸
dm
3
銆?/p>
**
2
锛庡湪
25
鈩?/p>
鍜?/p>
100
k
Pa
涓?/p>
锛屾阿姘旀俯搴﹁鐨勪綋绉负
300 cm
3
锛屽皢鍏舵蹈鍏ユ哺鑵剧殑娑叉皑鍚?/p>
锛屼綋
绉彉涓?/p>
242 cm
3
锛屽垯娑叉皑鐨勬哺鐐逛负
K
銆?/p>
***
3
锛庡疄闄呮皵浣撶殑鑼冨痉鍗庢柟绋嬩腑
锛?/p>
a
鏄笌姘斾綋
鏈夊叧鐨勫弬鏁?/p>
锛?/p>
b
鏄笌
姘斾綋
鏈夊叧鐨勫弬鏁般�?/p>
**
4
锛庡凡鐭ユ隘姘旂殑
van der Waals
甯告暟涓猴細
a
锛?/p>
657
.
7 dm
6
路
kPa 路
mol
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
b
锛?/p>
0
.
05622 dm
3
路
mol
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
鐢?/p>
van der Waals
鏂圭▼璁＄畻
0
鈩?/p>
銆?/p>
1
.
000
mol
姘皵鐨勪綋绉负
22
.
400 dm
3
鏃剁殑鍘嬪姏涓?/p>
kPa
銆?/p>
***
5
锛庡凡鐭ヤ箼鐐旂殑
van der Waals
甯告暟涓猴細
a
锛?/p>
444
.
7 dm
6
路
kPa 路
mol
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
b
锛?/p>
0
.
05136 dm
3
路
mol
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
鐢?/p>
van der Waals
鏂圭▼璁＄畻
0
鈩?/p>
銆?/p>
1.
000
mol
涔欑倲鐨勪綋绉负
22
.
400 dm
3
鏃剁殑鍘嬪姏涓?/p>
kPa
銆?/p>
***
6
锛庡皢
N
2
鍜?/p>
H
2
鎸?/p>
1
變
3
鐨勪綋绉瘮瑁呭叆涓�瀵嗛棴瀹瑰櫒涓?/p>
锛屽湪
400
鈩?/p>
鍜?/p>
10 MPa
涓嬭揪鍒板钩琛℃椂锛?
NH
3
鐨勪綋绉垎鏁颁负
39
锛?/p>
锛岃繖鏃?/p>
P
NH
3
锛?/p>
MPa
锛?/p>
P
N
2
锛?/p>
MPa
锛?/p>
P
H
2
锛?/p>
MPa
銆?/p>
**
7
锛?/p>
鍒嗕綋绉槸鎸囧湪鐩稿悓娓╁害涓?/p>
锛?/p>
缁勫垎姘斾綋鍏锋湁鍜?/p>
鏃舵墍鍗犳湁鐨勪綋绉�?/p>
姣忎竴缁勫垎姘斾綋鐨勪綋绉垎鏁板氨鏄缁勫垎姘斾綋鐨?/p>