鍖椾含甯堣寖澶у
1999
骞存嫑鏀舵敾璇荤澹浣嶇爺绌剁敓鍏ュ鑰冭瘯璇曢锛堢敓鐗╁寲瀛︼級
涓�
.
瑙ｉ噴鍚嶈瘝
(3
鍒?/p>
/
棰?/p>
)
1.
澧炶壊鏁堝簲
2.
铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑鍙樻瀯浣滅敤
3.
绫虫皬甯告暟
4.
杞崲鏁?/p>
5.
杩熺暀鏃堕棿
(TR)
6.
绌轰綋绉?/p>
(V0)
7.
琛板噺璋冭妭
8.DNA
鐨勫崐涓嶈繛缁鍒?/p>
9.
绯栧紓鐢熶綔鐢?/p>
浜?/p>
.
濉┖
(1
鍒?/p>
/
绌?/p>
)
1.DNA
鐨勪簩绾х粨鏋勪负
______________.
2.
鍦ㄧ湡鏍哥粏鑳炰腑
DNA
鐨勪笁绾х粨鏋勪负
__________________
缁撴瀯
.
瀹冪敱
140bp
鐨?/p>
DNA
缂犵粫浜庣敱
______________
缁勬垚鐨勫叓鑱氫綋澶?/p>
,
鍙堜緷
60bp
鐨?/p>
DNA
鍙?/p>
___________
褰㈡垚鐨勭粏涓濈浉杩炵粍鎴愪覆鐝犵姸缁撴瀯
__________.
3.__________
閰跺叿鏈夋瀬楂樼殑涓撲竴鎬?/p>
,
璇嗗埆
DNA
涓婄壒瀹氫綅鐐?/p>
,
灏嗕袱鏉?/p>
閾鹃兘鍒囨柇
,
褰㈡垚绮樻湯绔垨骞虫湯绔?/p>
.
4.
缁勬垚
DNA
鐨勫熀鏈崟浣嶆槸
___________,
缁勬垚
RNA
鐨勫熀鏈崟浣嶆槸
____________.
5.
涓�鑸潵璇?/p>
,DNA
鍒嗗瓙涓?/p>
G-C
鍚噺楂?/p>
,
鍒嗗瓙杈冪ǔ瀹?/p>
,
铻嶈В娓╁害
Tm___________.
6.
铔嬬櫧璐ㄤ簩绾х粨鏋勫寘鎷?/p>
______,_______
鍜?/p>
________
绛夌粨鏋勫崟鍏?/p>
.
7.
绯栭叺瑙ｉ�斿緞鍙堝彨
________
閫斿緞
.
8.
涓�鍒嗗瓙鍙嶅紡
CH3CH=CHCOOH
瀹屽叏鍒嗚В鎴?/p>
CO2
鍜?/p>
H2O
鍏变骇鐢?/p>
______
鍒嗗瓙
ATP.
9.
鏈夋満浣撲粠澶村悎鎴愬槯鍟舵牳鑻烽吀鏃跺厛鍒╃敤鍒嗗瓙鐗╄川褰㈡垚甯︽湁鍢у暥鐜?/p>
鐨?/p>
_________,
鍐嶄笌
____________
鐢熸垚
_____________,
鍐嶈浆鍖栨垚
UMP.
10.
鑴辨哀鏍歌嫹閰哥殑鐢熺墿鍚堟垚鏄湪
___________
鐨勫熀纭�涓婅繕鍘熺敓鎴愮殑
.
11.
鍦ㄧ湡鏍哥敓鐗╀腑
DNA
澶嶅埗鍚庣粍瑁呮垚鏍稿皬浣撴椂鐨勭粍铔嬬櫧鏄?/p>
________
鐨勭粍铔嬬櫧
.
12.
鐪熸牳鐢熺墿
RNA
鑱氬悎閰?/p>
III
璐熻矗杞綍
_________.
13.
鍦ㄧ湡鏍哥敓鐗╀腑铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ悎鎴愯捣濮嬫椂
________
鍜?/p>
_________
澶嶅悎鐗?/p>
,
鍐嶅拰
_____
褰㈡垚
40S
璧峰澶嶅悎鐗?/p>
.