1
Book6
Unit3
A Healthy Life
璇嶆眹瀛︽
1
锛?/p>
abuse
vt. n
锛庢互鐢紱铏愬緟
缈昏瘧锛?/p>
(1)Don
鈥?/p>
t ______your privilege.
涓嶈婊ョ敤浣犵殑鐗规潈銆?/p>
(2)The farmer often ______ ______ ______.
杩欎綅鍐滃か缁忓父铏愬緟浠栫殑濡诲瓙銆?/p>
2.stress
n.
鍘嬪姏锛涢�艰揩锛岄噸闊筹紝寮鸿皟
vt.
鐫�閲嶏紱寮鸿皟
鍒ゆ柇涓嬪垪鍙ヤ腑
stress
鐨勮瘝鎬у拰璇嶄箟
1. Tom is under a lot of stress because the exam is coming.
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
__________
2. The car passing over put stress on the old bridge.
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
__________
3. Most schools lay stress on foreign language teaching.
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
__________
4. In the word
鈥?/p>
under
鈥?/p>
, the stress falls on
鈥?/p>
un
鈥?/p>
.
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
__________
5. He stressed the importance of a good education.
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
__________
6. The report stressed that student math skills need to improve.
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
__________
缁冧範锛?/p>
1). He ______ ________ _______ the importance of a balanced diet ______ ________.
浠栫壒鍒己璋冨钩琛¤喅椋熺殑閲嶈鎬с�?/p>
2).Worrying over his job put him ______ ______ ______ ________.
蹇ц檻鑷繁鐨勫伐浣滀娇浠栧浜庢瀬澶х殑鍘嬪姏涔嬩笅銆?/p>
鎷撳睍锛?/p>
stressful adj.
绱у紶鐨勶紝鍘嬪姏閲嶇殑
stressed adj.
鐒﹁檻鐨勶紝绱у紶鐨?/p>
3
銆?/p>
ban
v .
绂佹锛涚浠わ紱鍙栫紨
ban-banned-banned
鍏镐緥锛?/p>
Smoking should be banned in public place.
鍏叡鍦哄悎绂佹鎶界儫銆?/p>
鎼厤锛?/p>
ban sb. from doing sth
绂佹鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜嬶紙甯哥敤浜庤鍔ㄨ鎬侊級
缈昏瘧锛氬湪杞︾ジ鍚庯紝浠栬绂佹椹鹃┒銆?/p>
______________________________________
n.
绂佹锛岀浠?/p>
a ban on sth.
瀵规煇浜嬬殑绂佹
4
锛?/p>
due
adj.
棰勫畾鐨勶紝鍒版湡鐨?/p>
He is due to leave Beijing tomorrow.
浠栭瀹氭槑澶╃寮�鍖椾含銆?/p>
adj.
娆犳鐨?/p>
The money is due to me
, but I haven鈥檛 got it yet.
杩欑瑪閽辨槸娆犳垜鐨勶紝鑰屾垜鑷充粖灏氭湭鎷垮埌銆?/p>
鎼厤锛?/p>
be due to do sth.
棰勬湡鍋氭煇浜?/p>
be due to sb.
娆犳煇浜?/p>
be due to sth.
褰掑洜浜庢煇浜?/p>
be due to doing sth
褰掑洜浜庡仛鏌愪簨
due to
鎰忎负鈥滃洜涓猴紝鐢变簬鈥?/p>
锛屽湪鍙ヤ腑鍏呭綋鍘熷洜鐘惰銆?/p>
涓庡叾鎰忎箟鐩稿悓鐨勭煭璇湁锛?/p>
because of
鍥犱负
as a result of
鐢变簬
thanks to
澶氫簭锛屽垢浜?/p>
缈昏瘧锛?/p>
(1) The game was put off eventually due to the rain.
_________________________________________________
(2)His failure ______ largely______ ______ a lack of confidence.
浠栫殑澶辫触寰堝ぇ绋嬪害鏄敱浜庣己涔忚嚜淇″績銆?/p>
(3)The book ______ ______ ______ be published in October.
杩欐湰涔﹂瀹氬崄鏈堝嚭鐗堛�?/p>
5. addicted
adj.
鍏ヨ糠鐨勶紝涓婄樉鐨?/p>
be/become addicted to sth/doing sth
锛堟矇婀庝簬鈥烇級
缈昏瘧锛?/p>
His son ____ so_______ ______ the computer game that he forgets to eat and sleep.
浠?/p>
鍎垮瓙澶矇婀庝簬鐢靛瓙娓告垙锛岄兘蹇�滃簾瀵濆繕椋熲�濅簡銆?/p>
鍗曢」閫夋嫨锛?/p>
______to computer games, the boy has lost all interest in his lessons.
A
锛?/p>
Addicted
B
锛?/p>
Having addicted
C
锛?/p>
Addicting
D
锛?/p>
Addict
鎷撳睍锛?/p>
addiction n.
娌夋箮锛屾垚鐦?/p>
addictive adj.
涓婄樉鐨?/p>
6. accustom vt.
浣夸範鎯簬锛屼娇閫傚簲
鎼厤锛?/p>
accustom oneself/sb. to (doing) sth.
浣胯嚜宸?/p>
/
鏌愪汉涔犳儻浜庘�炩�?/p>
缈昏瘧锛?/p>
You should accustom yourself to the new working conditions as soon as possible.
_____________________________________________________
accustomed adj.
閫氬父鐨勶紝涔犳儻鐨?/p>
鎼厤锛?/p>
be accustomed to (doing) sth.
涔犳儻浜?/p>
瀹屾垚鍙ュ瓙锛?/p>
(1)
He has ______ _________ ______ the way the teacher gives lectures.
浠栧凡缁忎範鎯簡閭ｄ釜鑰佸笀鐨勮璇炬柟寮忋�?/p>
鍗曢」閫夋嫨
Accustomed to ______ in the countryside, he found it hard to live in the city.
A
锛?/p>
living
B
锛?/p>
live
C
锛?/p>
having lived
D
锛?/p>
have lived
7.
quit
vt.&vi.
鍋滄锛涚寮�锛涙垝鎺?/p>
quit-quit-quit
鎴?/p>
quit --- quitted --- quitted
鎼厤锛?/p>
quit office/school
绂昏亴
/
閫�瀛?/p>
quit doing sth.
鏀惧純骞叉煇浜嬶紝鍋滄骞叉煇浜?/p>
瀹屾垚鍙ュ瓙锛?/p>
(1)I ______ _________ years ago.
鎴戝嚑骞村墠灏辨垝閰掍簡銆?/p>
(2)I made up my mind ______ ______ ______.
鎴戝凡鍐冲畾杈炶亴浜嗐�?/p>
8. effect
n
锛庣粨鏋?/p>
,
鏁堝姏
鍏镐緥锛?/p>
When he was young, he
didn鈥檛
know the harmful effect of smoking.