1
銆婄墿璐ㄧ粨鏋?/p>
鍏冪礌鍛ㄦ湡寰嬨�嬪崟鍏冩祴璇曢
濮撳悕
鎴愮哗
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰橈紙姣忛
6
鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>
72
鍒嗭級
1
銆?/p>
C
13
6
锛?/p>
NMR
锛堟牳纾佸叡鎸級鍙敤浜庡惈纰冲寲鍚堢墿鐨勭粨鏋勫垎鏋愶紝
C
13
6
琛ㄧず鐨勬槸
A
銆佹牳澶栨湁
13
涓數瀛愶紝鍏朵腑
6
涓兘鍙備笌鎴愰敭
B
銆佹牳鍐呮湁
6
涓川瀛愶紝鏍稿鏈?/p>
7
涓數瀛?/p>
C
銆?/p>
璐?/p>
閲忔暟鏄?/p>
13
锛屽師瀛愬簭鏁版槸
6
锛屾牳鍐呮湁
7
涓川瀛?/p>
D
銆佽川閲忔暟鏄?/p>
13
锛屽師瀛愬簭鏁版槸
6
锛屾牳鍐呮湁
7
涓腑瀛?/p>
2
銆佷笅鍒楀悇缁勭矑瀛愪腑灞炰簬鍚屼綅绱犵殑鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
24
Mg
鍜?/p>
24
Na
B
锛?/p>
H
2
O
鍜?/p>
D
2
O
C
锛?/p>
H
2
鍜?/p>
D
2
D
锛?/p>
16
O
鍜?/p>
18
O
3
銆佹煇鍏冪礌鍘熷瓙鐨勫師瀛愭牳澶栨湁涓変釜鐢靛瓙灞傦紝鏈�澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁版槸
4
锛岃鍘熷瓙鏍稿唴鐨勮川瀛愭暟鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
17
B
锛?/p>
15
C
锛?/p>
16
D
锛?/p>
14
4
銆佷笅鍒楃墿璐ㄤ腑锛屽彧鍚湁绂诲瓙閿紝涓嶅惈鏈夊叡浠烽敭鐨勬槸
A
銆?/p>
HCl
B
锛?/p>
KOH
C
锛?/p>
CaCl
2
D
锛?/p>
CO
2
5
銆佸厓绱犳�ц川鍛堢幇鍛ㄦ湡鎬у彉鍖栫殑鏍规湰鍘熷洜鏄?/p>
A
锛庡厓绱犵殑鐩稿鍘熷瓙璐ㄩ噺閫掑锛岄噺鍙樺紩璧疯川鍙?/p>
B
锛?/p>
鍏?/p>
绱犵殑鍘熷瓙鍗婂緞鍛堝懆鏈熸�у彉鍖?/p>
C
銆佸厓绱犲師瀛愮殑鏍稿鐢靛瓙鎺掑竷鍛堝懆鏈熸�у彉鍖?/p>
D
銆佸厓绱犵殑鍖栧悎浠峰憟鍛ㄦ湡鎬у彉鍖?/p>
6
銆佷笅鍒楅�掑彉鎯呭喌涓紝姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A
锛?/p>
Na
銆?/p>
Mg
銆?/p>
Al
鍘熷瓙鐨勬渶澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁颁緷娆″噺灏?/p>
B
锛?/p>
Si
銆?/p>
P
銆?/p>
S
鍏冪礌鐨勬渶楂樻浠蜂緷娆￠檷浣?/p>
C
锛?/p>
C
銆?/p>
N
銆?/p>
O
鐨勫師瀛愬崐寰勪緷娆″噺灏?/p>
D
銆?/p>
Li
銆?/p>
Na
銆?/p>
K
鐨勯噾灞炴�т緷娆″噺寮?/p>
7
銆佷笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庣瀛愬寲鍚堢墿涓彧鑳藉惈鏈夌瀛愰敭
B
锛庡叡浠峰寲鍚堢墿涓彲鑳藉惈鏈夌瀛愰敭
C
锛庡寲瀛﹂敭瀛樺湪浜庡垎瀛愪箣闂?/p>
D
锛?/p>
鍖栧鍙嶅簲鐨勮繃绋嬶紝鏈川涓婃槸鏃у寲瀛﹂敭鏂鍜屾柊鍖栧閿舰鎴愮殑杩囩▼
8
銆佸湪鍛ㄦ湡琛ㄤ腑閲戝睘鍜岄潪閲戝睘鐨勫垎鐣岀嚎闄勮繎鑳芥壘鍒?/p>
A
锛庡埗鍐滆嵂鐨勫厓绱?/p>
B
锛庡埗鍌寲鍓傜殑鍏冪礌
C
锛?/p>
鍒?/p>
鑰愰珮娓╁悎閲戞潗鏂欑殑鍏冪礌
D
銆佸仛鍗婂浣撶殑鍏冪礌