銆婄數瑙ｅ拰搴撲粦鍒嗘瀽銆嬫ā鎷熻瘯棰樺強绛旀瑙ｆ瀽
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
(44
鍒?/p>
)
1.
鐢?/p>
Pt
鐢垫瀬鍦ㄥ惈鏈夌洂閰歌偧锛?/p>
NH
2
-NH
2
路
HCl
锛夌殑姘寲鐗╂憾娑蹭腑鐢佃В锛ｏ綍
2+
,
闃存瀬鍙嶅簲鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
2Cl
-
鈫?/p>
Cl
2
鈫戯紜
2
锝?/p>
-
B
銆?/p>
Pt
锛?/p>
4Cl
-
鈫?/p>
PtCl
4
2-
锛?/p>
2
锝?/p>
-
C
銆?/p>
Pt
锛?/p>
6Cl
-
鈫?/p>
PtCl
6
2-
锛?/p>
4
锝?/p>
-
D
銆?/p>
N
2
H
5
+
鈹�鈹�鈫?/p>
N
2
鈫?/p>
+5H
+
+4
锝?/p>
-
2.
鍦?/p>
CuSO
4
婧舵恫涓紝鐢ㄩ搨鐢垫瀬浠?/p>
0.100A
鐨勭數娴侀�氱數
10min
锛屽湪闃存瀬涓婃矇绉殑
閾滅殑璐ㄩ噺鏄灏戞鍏?/p>
[
A
r
(Cu)=63.54]
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
60.0 B
銆?/p>
46.7 C
銆?/p>
39.8 D
銆?/p>
19.8
3.
鍦ㄥ簱浠戝垎鏋愪腑锛屼负浜嗘彁楂樻祴瀹氱殑閫夋嫨鎬э紝涓�鑸兘鏄噰鐢?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆佸ぇ鐨勫伐浣滅數鏋?/p>
B
銆佸ぇ鐨勭數娴?/p>
C
銆佹帶鍒剁數浣?/p>
D
銆佹帶鍒舵椂闂?/p>
4.
搴撲粦鍒嗘瀽涓庝竴鑸淮瀹氬垎鏋愮浉姣?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆侀渶瑕佹爣鍑嗙墿杩涜婊村畾鍓傜殑鏍″噯
B
銆佸緢闅句娇鐢ㄤ笉绋冲畾鐨勬淮瀹氬墏
C
銆佹祴閲忕簿搴︾浉杩?/p>
D
銆佷笉闇�瑕佸埗澶囨爣鍑嗘憾娑诧紝涓嶇ǔ瀹氳瘯鍓傚彲浠ュ氨鍦颁骇鐢?/p>
5.
浠ラ晬鐢垫瀬涓洪槾鏋佺數瑙?/p>
NiSO
4
婧舵恫
,
闃存瀬浜х墿鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
H
2
B
銆?/p>
O
2
C
銆?/p>
H
2
O D
銆?/p>
Ni
6.
搴撲粦婊村畾娉曠殑鈥滃師濮嬪熀鍑嗏�濇槸
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆佹爣鍑嗘憾娑?/p>
B
銆佸熀鍑嗙墿璐?/p>
C
銆佺數閲?/p>
D
銆佹硶鎷夌甯告暟
7.
鐢?/p>
閾?/p>
鐢?/p>
鏋?/p>
鐢?/p>
瑙?/p>
1mol/LBr
-
銆?/p>
1mol/LCNS
-
銆?/p>
0.001mol/LCl
-
,0.001mol/LIO
3
-
鍜?/p>
0.001mol/LCrO
4
2-
鐨?/p>
娣?/p>
鍚?/p>
婧?/p>
娑?
,
E
飦?/p>
(AgBr/Ag)=+0.071V,
E
飦?
(AgCNS/Ag)=+0.09V,
E
飦?
(AgCl/Ag)=+0.222V,
E
飦?
(AgIO
3
/Ag)=+0.361V,
E
飦?
(Ag
2
CrO
4
/Ag)=+0.446V
锛屽湪閾剁數鏋佷笂鏈�鍏堟瀽鍑虹殑涓?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
AgBr B
銆?/p>
AgCNS C
銆?/p>
AgCl D
銆?/p>
AgIO
3
8.
鐢卞簱浠戞硶鐢熸垚鐨?/p>
Br
2
鏉ユ淮瀹?/p>
Tl
+
锛?/p>
Tl
+
+Br
2
鈹�鈫?/p>
Tl
+2Br
-
鍒拌揪缁堢偣鏃舵祴寰楃數娴佷负
10.00mA
锛?/p>
鏃堕棿涓?/p>
102.0s
锛?/p>
婧?/p>
娑蹭腑鐢熸垚鐨勯搳鐨勮川閲忔槸澶氬皯鍏?/p>
?[
A
r
(Tl)=204.4]
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
7.203
脳
10
-4
B
銆?/p>
1.080
脳
10
-3
C
銆?/p>
2.160
脳
10
-3
D
銆?/p>
1.808
9.
鐢佃В鍒嗘瀽鐨勭悊璁哄熀纭�鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆佺數瑙ｆ柟绋嬪紡
B
銆佹硶鎷夌鐢佃В瀹氬緥
C
銆?/p>
Fick
鎵╂暎瀹氬緥
D
銆侀兘鏄叾鍩虹
10.
鐢?/p>
Pt
鐢垫瀬鍦ㄥ惈鏈夌洂閰歌偧
(NH
2
-NH
2
路
HCl)
鐨勬隘鍖栫墿婧舵恫涓數瑙?/p>
Cu
2+
,
闃虫瀬鍙嶅簲鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
2Cl
-
鈹�鈫?/p>
Cl
2
鈫?/p>
+2e
-
B
銆?/p>
Pt+4Cl
-
鈹�鈫?/p>
PtCl
4
2-
+2e
-
C
銆?/p>
Pt+6Cl
-
鈹�鈫?/p>
PtCl
6
2-
+4e
-
D
銆?/p>
N
2
H
5
+
鈹�鈫?/p>
N
2
鈫?/p>
+5H
+
+4e
-
11.
楂樻哺鐐规湁鏈烘憾鍓備腑寰噺姘村垎鐨勬祴瀹氾紝鏈�閫傞噰鐢ㄧ殑鏂规硶鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
锛堢洿鎺ワ級鐢典綅娉?/p>
B
銆佺數浣嶆淮瀹氭硶
C
銆佺數瀵煎垎鏋愭硶
D
銆佸簱浠戝垎鏋愭硶
12.
寰簱浠戞淮瀹氬垎鏋愭椂锛屽姞鍏ュぇ閲忓幓鏋佸墏鏄负浜?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆佸鍔犳憾娑插鐢垫�?/p>
B
銆佹姂鍒跺壇鍙嶅簲锛屾彁楂樼數娴佹晥鐜?/p>
C
銆佹帶鍒跺弽搴旈�熷害
D
銆佷績杩涚數鏋佸弽搴?/p>
13.
鏌愭湁鏈虹墿鍔犵儹鍒嗚В浜х敓鏋佷笉绋冲畾鐨?/p>
Cl
2
锛?/p>
Br
2
绛夌墿璐紝鏈�瀹滈噰鐢ㄦ祴瀹氬叾閲忕殑鏂规硶鏄細
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
锛堢洿鎺ワ級鐢典綅娉?/p>
B
銆佺數浣嶆淮瀹氭硶
C
銆佸井搴撲粦鍒嗘瀽
D
銆佺數瀵煎垎鏋愭硶
14.
鐢ㄤ袱鐗囬搨鐗囦綔鐢垫瀬锛岀數瑙ｅ惈鏈?/p>
H
2
SO
4
鐨?/p>
CuSO
4
婧舵恫锛屽湪闃虫瀬涓婂彂鐢熺殑鍙嶅簲鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
OH
-
澶卞幓鐢靛瓙
B
銆?/p>
Cu
2+
寰楀埌鐢靛瓙
C
銆?/p>
SO
4
2-
澶卞幓鐢靛瓙
D
銆?/p>
H
+
寰楀埌鐢靛瓙
15.
鐢ㄦ案鍋滅粓鐐规寚绀哄簱浠戞淮瀹氱殑缁堢偣鏃?/p>
,
鍦ㄤ袱鏀ぇ灏忕浉鍚岀殑閾傜數鏋佷笂鏂藉姞
锛?/p>
锛?/p>