绗?/p>
1
璇炬椂
澶╃劧姘旂殑鍒╃敤
鐢茬兎
[
缁忓吀鍩虹棰?/p>
]
棰樼粍
1
鐢茬兎鐨勭粨鏋勪笌鎬ц川
1
锛?/p>
CH
4
鍒嗗瓙鏄互纰冲師瀛愪负涓績鐨勬鍥涢潰浣撶粨鏋勶紝鑰屼笉鏄鏂瑰舰鐨勫钩闈㈢粨鏋勶紝鐞嗙敱鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛?/p>
CH
3
Cl
涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ悓鍒嗗紓鏋勭幇璞?/p>
B
锛?/p>
CH
2
Cl
2
涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ悓鍒嗗紓鏋勭幇璞?/p>
C
锛?/p>
CHCl
3
涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ悓鍒嗗紓鏋勭幇璞?/p>
D
锛?/p>
CH
4
鏄皵浣撳垎瀛?/p>
2
锛庣瓑浣撶Н鐨勭敳鐑峰拰姘皵娣峰悎浜庡悓涓�闆嗘皵鐡朵腑锛屽姞鐩栧悗缃簬鍏変寒澶勶紝涓嬪垪鏈夊叧姝ゅ疄楠岀殑鐜拌薄
鍜岀粨璁轰腑锛屼笉姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庨泦姘旂摱涓皵浣撻鑹插彉娴?/p>
B
锛庨泦姘旂摱鍐呭鏈夋补鐘舵恫婊寸敓鎴?/p>
C
锛庨泦姘旂摱涓彧鏈?/p>
CH
3
Cl
鍜?/p>
HCl
D
锛庨泦姘旂摱涓惈鏈?/p>
4
绉嶆湁鏈轰骇鐗?/p>
3
锛庝笅鍒楀叧浜庣敳鐑风殑鍙欒堪涓紝閿欒鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庨�氬父鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鐢茬兎璺熷己閰搞�佸己纰便�?/p>
寮烘哀鍖栧墏涓嶈捣鍙嶅簲
B
锛庣敳鐑峰寲瀛︽�ц川姣旇緝绋冲畾锛屼笉鑳借浠讳綍姘у寲鍓傛哀鍖?/p>
C
锛庣敳鐑疯窡姘皵鍙嶅簲鏃犺鐢熸垚
CH
3
Cl
銆?/p>
CH
2
Cl
2
銆?/p>
CHCl
3
杩樻槸
CCl
4
锛岄兘灞炰簬鍙栦唬鍙嶅簲
D
锛庣敳鐑风殑鍥涚鍙栦唬鐗╅兘闅炬憾浜庢按
4
锛庣敳鐑峰拰姘皵浠ョ墿璐ㄧ殑閲忔瘮
1鈭?
娣峰悎锛屽湪鍏夌収鏉′欢涓嬶紝寰楀埌鐨勬湁鏈轰骇鐗╂槸
(
)
鈶燙H
3
Cl
鈶H
2
Cl
2
鈶HCl
3
鈶?nbsp;CCl
4
鈶Cl
A
锛庡彧鏈夆憼
B
锛庘憼鍜屸憽鐨勬贩鍚堢墿
C
锛庡彧鏈夆懀
D
锛庘憼鈶♀憿鈶ｇ殑娣峰悎鐗?/p>
棰樼粍
2
鐑风儍鐨勭粨鏋勪笌鎬ц川
5
锛庝笅鍒楀睘浜庣兎鐑冪殑鐗瑰緛鎬ц川鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庡湪绌烘皵涓畬鍏ㄧ噧鐑х殑浜х墿鍙湁
CO
2
鍜?/p>
H
2
O