
颈动脉瞬时减速度波强?/p>
W2
)与组织多普勒显像评价左室舒张功?/p>
作者:
银浩?/p>
肖沪?/p>
徐智?/p>
张爱?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
钱孟?/p>
周靓?/p>
高东?/p>
?/p>
轶君
?/p>
?/p>
【摘要?/p>
目的
探讨颈动?/p>
W2
与组织多普勒显像评价左室舒张功能之间的相关性,
以期
为临床评价左室舒张功能提供参考?/p>
方法
测量
66
例健康志愿者的左右颈总动?/p>
W2
?/p>
二尖瓣血流舒张早期峰值速度?/p>
E
)和舒张晚期峰值速度?/p>
A
)及其比值(
E/A
?/p>
、二尖瓣?/p>
环舒张早期峰值速度?/p>
E
?/p>
)和舒张晚期峰值速度?/p>
A
?/p>
)及其比值(
E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
?/p>
、等容舒张时?/p>
?/p>
IVRT
?/p>
,并进行各参数间的相关性分析?/p>
结果
E
?/p>
/A
’与
E/A
成正相关?/p>
r
?/p>
0.604
?/p>
p
?/p>
0.01
=;
E/E'
?/p>
E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
呈负相关?/p>
?/p>
r
?/p>
-0.252
?/p>
p
?/p>
0.05
?/p>
?/p>
W2
?/p>
E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
?/p>
E/A
?/p>
E/E
?/p>
?/p>
IVRT
均不相关?/p>
p
?/p>
0.05
?/p>
?/p>
结论
E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
?/p>
E/A
?/p>
E/E
?/p>
?/p>
IVRT
能较好地反映左室舒张功能?/p>
但对左室松弛功能的评价仍有局限性,
应用无创的颈动脉
W2
评价左室舒张功能值得做更?/p>
一步的研究?/p>
【关键词?/p>
左室舒张功能;多普勒组织成像;瞬时减速度波强
(W2)
;相关?/p>
Evaluation
on
left
ventricle
diastolic
function
by
W2
of carotid
artery
and
tissue
Doppler
imaging YIN Hao-qiang, XIAO Hu-sheng, XU Zhi-zhang, ZHANG Ai-hong PENG Xin, XU Fang,
QIAN
Meng-chao,
ZHOU
Liang-mei,
GAO
Dong-wen,
XU
Yi-jun,
WANG
Qi
Department
of
Ultrasound, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of TCM, Shanghai 200032, China
【Abstract?/p>
Objective
To
explore
the
correlation
of
evaluation
on
left
ventricle
diastolic
function
by
W2
of
carotid
artery
and
tissue
Doppler
imaging,
and
hope
to
provide
conferences
for
the
evaluation
on
left
ventricle
diastolic
function
in clinic.
Methods
66
cases of healthy volunteers were enrolled and such parameters of them were measured as W2 of
carotid
artery
of
both sides,
peak
early
diastolic
velocity
(E)
and
late
diastolic
velocity
(A)
of
mitral flow and their ratio (E/A), peak early diastolic velocity (E
?/p>
) and late diastolic velocity (A
?/p>
)
of
mitral
annulus
and
their ratio
(E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
),
isovolumic
relaxation
time
(IVRT). The
correlation
among all these parameters were analyzed.
Results There were positive correlation between E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
and E/A
(r
?/p>
0.604
?/p>
p
?/p>
0.01); negative correlation between E/E
?/p>
and E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
(r
?/p>
-0.252
?/p>
p
?/p>
0.05); no correlation between W2 and E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
, E/A, E/E
?/p>
, IVRT (p
?/p>
0.05).
Conclusion Left
ventricle diastolic function can be reflected better by E
?/p>
/A
?/p>
, E/A, E/E
?/p>
and IVRT but there still
exists
localization
in
evaluating
left
ventricle
relaxing
function
with
these
parameters.
Further
research deserves in evaluating left ventricle diastolic function by non-invasive carotid W2.
【Key
words?/p>
Left ventricle diastolic function; Doppler tissue image; Transient
deceleration wave intensity (W2); Correlation
Wave intensity
?/p>
WI
)是一项研究心血管系?/p>
血流动力学及心脏与血管相互关系的新技术,
目前
WI
与左室舒张功能的关系报道很少?/p>
?/p>
研究使用分析左室舒张功能最常用的参?/p>
E/E
?/p>
?/p>
E
?/p>
/
A
?/p>
?/p>
E/A
?/p>
IVRT
,探讨各参数?/p>
W2
相关性,以期为临床评价左室舒张功能提供参考?/p>
资料与方?/p>
一、研究对?/p>
来源?/p>
2008
?/p>
3
月-
4
月我院健康人群中的志愿?/p>
66
例,
?/p>
19
例,
?/p>
47
例,
年龄
19
?/p>
33
岁,平均年龄
26.24
岁。受检者均无吸烟嗜好?/p>
二、仪器与方法
1.
仪器:日?/p>
ALOKA
公司
ProSound
α
10
彩色多普勒超声诊断仪,心脏探头频?/p>
1~5MHZ
,血管探头频?/p>
5~13MHZ
。日本科林公?/p>
VP-1000
动脉硬化测量仪?/p>
2.
动脉硬化测量仪检查:受检者取平卧位,接上心电图、心音图、四肢袖带。根据检?