榫欐簮鏈熷垔缃?/p>
http://www.qikan.com.cn
鐚曠尨妗冩灉閰掕惀鍏绘垚鍒嗗強鍔犲伐宸ヨ壓鐮旂┒杩涘睍
浣滆�咃細鏋楅洦鏅?/p>
绉︿腹
鏉ユ簮锛氥�婂啘浜у搧鍔犲伐
路
涓嬨�?/p>
2018
骞寸
07
鏈?/p>
鎽樿锛氱寱鐚存鏋滈厭鏄互鐚曠尨妗冧负鍘熸枡锛岀粡鍙戦叺閰垮埗鑰屾垚鐨勪綆閰掔簿搴﹂ギ鏂欓厭锛屼笉浠呭緢濂藉湴淇?/p>
瀛樼寱鐚存钀ュ吇鎴愬垎鑰屼笖杩樿祴浜堟灉閰掗厭棣欙紝閫氳繃缁艰堪鐚曠尨妗冮厭涓富瑕佹垚鍒嗙墿璐紙棣欐皵鎴愬垎銆侀厷绫?/p>
鐗╄川锛夌殑鐮旂┒鐜扮姸锛屽垎鏋愪簡鐚曠尨妗冩灉閰掑姞宸ュ伐鑹哄強鍏剁幇瀛橀棶棰橈紝涓虹寱鐚存鏋滈厭鐮旂┒寮�鍙戞彁渚涘弬
鑰冦�傚叧閿瘝锛氱寱鐚存鏋滈厭锛涜惀鍏绘垚鍒嗭紱鍔犲伐宸ヨ壓涓浘鍒嗙被鍙凤細
TS262.7
鏂囩尞鏍囧織鐮侊細
A
doi
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10.16693/j.cnki.1671-9646
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X
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.2018.07.053Abstract
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The kiwi fruit wine made from
kiwi fruit
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which is a low alcohol beverage made by fermentation could not only preserve the
nutritional value of kiwi fruit but also endow wine with kiwi fruit aroma. In this paper
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the research
progress in main active ingredients of kiwi fruit wine
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aroma component
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phenolic substance
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was
introduced
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and the processing technology of kiwi fruit wine and its current problems were
analyzed
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which provided useful reference for the deep processing and the development of kiwifruit
wine.Key words
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kiwi fruit wine
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nutritional ingredient
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processing technology
鐚曠尨妗冨張鍚嶅寮?/p>
鏋滐紝鍘熶骇浜庢垜鍥芥箹鍖楀湴鍖猴紝鍏锋湁鎮犱箙鐨勬牻鍩瑰巻鍙诧紝鐚曠尨妗冨叡
66
涓锛屽叾涓湁
62
涓鑷劧鍒嗗竷
鍦ㄦ垜鍥姐�傜寱鐚存瀵屽惈浜轰綋蹇呴渶鐨勯捑銆佺銆侀挋绛夊井閲忓厓绱狅紝浠ュ強缁寸敓绱犮�佽儭钀濆崪绱犵瓑鐢熺墿娲绘�ф垚
鍒嗭紝
VC
灏ゅ叾涓板瘜锛岃瑾変负
鈥?/p>
姘存灉涔嬬帇
鈥?/p>
锛屼絾鎴戝浗鐚曠尨妗冮矞鏋滃凡鍑虹幇渚涘ぇ浜庢眰鐨勫眬闈紝鐚曠尨妗冮櫎
椴滈澶栵紝鐩墠涓昏鐢ㄤ簬铚滈ク銆佹灉閰辩瓑娣卞姞宸ワ紝鐚曠尨妗冨姞宸ヤ骇涓氳緝涓哄崟涓�锛岃繙杩滀笉鑳芥弧瓒崇寱鐚存
杩囧墿鐨勭幇鐘躲�傜寱鐚存鏋滆倝缁嗗澶氭眮锛屼笉鑳介暱鏈熷偍瀛橈紝灏嗗叾鍔犲伐鎴愭灉閰掞紝涓嶄粎淇濈暀浜嗙寱鐚存鍘熸湁
鐨勮惀鍏绘垚鍒嗗拰鐙壒鐨勬灉棣欙紝杩樺鍔犱簡鐚曠尨妗冪殑闄勫姞缁忔祹鏁堢泭锛屾彁楂樹簡鏋滃啘鐨勬敹鍏ャ�傚洜姝わ紝閽堝
鐚曠尨妗冩灉閰掔殑涓昏鎴愬垎鐨勭爺绌剁幇鐘跺強鍏舵灉閰掑姞宸ュ伐鑹鸿繘琛屾杩帮紝涓虹寱鐚存浣滀负鏋滈厭楗枡鍙婁繚鍋?/p>
椋熷搧鐨勫紑鍙戞彁渚涚悊璁哄弬鑰冦�?/p>
1
鐚曠尨妗冮厭鎴愬垎鐨勭爺绌?/p>
1.1
閰氱被鐗╄川鐨勭爺绌剁寱鐚存鏋滈厭澶氶厷涓昏鐢辨病椋熷瓙閰搞�佸師鍎胯尪绱犮�侀樋榄忛吀銆佸効鑼剁礌鍜岄噾涓濇鑻?/p>
绛夌粍鎴?/p>
[1]
锛屼笉浠呭叿鏈変竴瀹氱殑娌荤枟鐑т激
[2]
銆佹姂鑿屻�侀檷琛�鍘嬨�侀檷琛�鑴傘�侀闃茬檶鐥?/p>
[3]
绛夊姛鏁堬紝鑰屼笖
鍙互澧炲姞鑲犻亾锠曞姩銆佷績杩涙秷鍖栥�傛垰涓�鏇肩瓑浜?/p>
[1]
閲囩敤
Folin-ciocalteu
鑱斿悎鑹茶氨娉曞垎鏋愮寱鐚存鏋滈厭
涓�婚厷銆佸崟浣撻厷锛屼互鍙婂湪閰块�犺繃绋嬩腑鍚噺鐨勫彉鍖栵紝缁忓惛鍙?/p>
0.5 mL
鏍囧噯婧舵恫鍙婃牱鍝佹憾娑诧紝鍒嗗埆
鍔犳按
2.5 mL
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Folin-ciocalteu
鏄捐壊鍓?/p>
0.5 mL
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7.5%
纰抽吀閽犳憾娑?/p>
1.5 mL
锛岄潤缃紝娴嬪畾鍚稿厜搴︼紝鍚?/p>
鏃朵娇鐢ㄨ壊璋辨煴鍒嗙
[4]
澶勭悊锛屽垎绂绘娴嬪嚭閰氶吀绫荤墿璐?/p>
7
绉嶏紝榛勯叜绫?/p>
4
绉嶏紝榛勯叜閱囪嫹绫?/p>
1
绉嶃�傛灉閰掑彂閰靛墠鏈燂紝鎬婚厷鐗╄川鍚噺鍏堜笂鍗囧悗涓嬮檷锛岄殢鐫�鏃堕棿鐨勫欢闀匡紝
鍚噺鏈夋墍澧炲姞锛屽憟骞崇ǔ鐘舵�?/p>
[1]
銆傞厷绫荤墿璐ㄨ兘鏄捐憲鍦版竻闄や汉浣撳唴
DPPH
鑷敱鍩恒�佹哀鑷敱鍩猴紝涓?/p>
鍚屽搧绉嶅強鍓嶅鐞嗗伐鑹哄鐚曠尨妗冩灉閰掓姉姘у寲鑳藉姏褰卞搷涓嶅悓锛岄噰鐢ㄦ竻姹佸彂閰点�佸幓鐨彂閰靛拰甯︾毊娴告笉