鍗庝腑绉戞妧澶у鐢熷懡瀛﹂櫌
2007-2008
瀛﹀勾搴︾涓�瀛︽湡鑰冭瘯璇曞嵎
銆婄敓鐗╁寲瀛︺�嬭�冭瘯璇曢
A
鍗风瓟妗?/p>
闂?/p>
鍗?/p>
鑰冭瘯鏃堕棿锛?/p>
150
鍒嗛挓
涓撲笟鐝骇
濮撳悕
瀛﹀彿
鍒嗘暟
涓�
鍚嶈瘝瑙ｉ噴锛?/p>
20
鍒嗭級
1.
鍩烘湰姘ㄥ熀閰?/p>
鏋勬垚铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑
20
绉?/p>
飦?/p>
-
姘ㄥ熀閰搞�傚寘鎷?/p>
Gly
銆?/p>
Ser
銆?/p>
Thr
銆?/p>
Cys
銆?/p>
Gln
銆?/p>
Tyr
銆?/p>
Asn
銆?/p>
Lys
銆?/p>
Arg
銆?/p>
His
銆?/p>
Glu
銆?/p>
Asp
锛?/p>
Ile
銆?/p>
Leu
銆?/p>
Val
銆?/p>
Trp
銆?/p>
Phe
銆?/p>
Met
銆?/p>
Ala
銆?/p>
Pro
銆?/p>
2.
铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑绛夌數鐐?/p>
鍦ㄦ煇涓�
pH
涓嬭泲鐧借川鐨勫噣鐢佃嵎涓洪浂銆傚湪鐢靛満涓笉娉冲姩锛岃
pH
鍗崇О涓鸿铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑绛夌數
pH(pI)
銆?/p>
涓嶅悓鐨勮泲鐧借川鐢变簬甯︽湁鍙數绂?/p>
R
鍩哄洟鐨勬皑鍩洪吀娈嬪熀鍚噺鍚勫紓锛?/p>
鏈変笉鍚岀殑绛夌數鐐?/p>
pI
銆?/p>
鐢变簬铔嬬櫧璐ㄨ兘鍚屾煇浜涢槾绂诲瓙鎴栭槼绂诲瓙缁撳悎锛?/p>
鎵�浠ュ畠浠殑绛夌數鐐瑰皢闅忕潃浠嬭川鐨勭瀛愮粍鎴愯�屾湁
鎵�鍙樺姩锛?/p>
3.
缁撴瀯鍩?/p>
鎸囪泲鐧借川鏋勮薄涓姌鍙犵浉瀵规瘮杈冪揣瀵嗙殑鍖哄煙锛岀粨鏋勫煙涔嬮棿鍦ㄧ┖闂寸粨鏋勪笂鐩稿鐙珛锛屾瘡涓?/p>
缁撴瀯鍩熷潎鍏峰灏忕殑鐞冭泲鐧界殑鎬ц川銆傜粨鏋勫煙浣滀负铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑鎶樺彔鍗曚綅銆佺粨鏋勫崟浣嶃�佸姛鑳藉崟浣嶅拰
閬椾紶鍗曚綅銆傜粨鏋勫煙鐨勭被鍨嬫湁鍏ㄥ钩琛?/p>
飦?/p>
铻烘棆寮忥紝骞宠鎴栨贩鍚堝瀷
飦?/p>
鎶樺彔鐗囧紡锛?/p>
鍙嶅钩琛?/p>
飦?/p>
鎶樺彔鐗囧紡锛?/p>
瀵屽惈閲戝睘鎴栦簩纭敭寮忕瓑銆?/p>
4.
鍒瀯閰?/p>
鏈嶄粠鍒瀯璋冭妭鐨勯叾銆備緥濡傚ぉ鍐皑閰歌浆姘ㄧ敳閰伴叾锛?/p>
ATCase
锛?/p>
銆傚埆鏋勯叾澶氫负瀵¤仛铔嬬櫧锛屾湁
涓�涓垨澶氫釜鍒瀯閮ㄤ綅锛屽彲浠ョ粨鍚堝埆鏋勮皟鑺傜墿锛屽苟閫氳繃寮備績鍗忓悓锛屾敼鍙橀叾涓庡簳鐗╃殑缁撳悎銆傚埆
鏋勯叾鍏锋湁涓庣畝鍗曠殑闈炶皟鑺傞叾涓嶅悓鐨勭悊鍖栨�ц川鍜屽姩鍔涘琛屼负銆?/p>
5.
缁寸敓绱?/p>
PP
鍜?/p>
NAD
+
缁寸敓绱?/p>
PP
鍖呮嫭鐑熼吀鍜岀儫閰拌兒锛屽睘浜庢按婧舵�х淮鐢熺礌銆傜己涔忔椂鍙紩璧风櫈鐨梾锛屼絾鏄敱浜庡垎
甯冨箍娉涳紝
涓�鑸笉浼氬彂鐢熺己涔忕棁銆?/p>
NAD
+
锛?/p>
鍗崇儫閰拌兒鑵哄槍鍛や簩鏍歌嫹閰革紝
鏄淮鐢熺礌
PP
鐨勮緟閰跺舰寮忋�?/p>
NAD
+
浣滀负璁稿鑴辨阿閰剁殑杈呴叾锛屽弬涓庢哀鍖栬繕鍘燂紝鍦ㄨ繖浜涘弽搴斾腑锛屼互
NAD
+
飩?/p>
NADH
褰㈠紡浼犻�掔數
瀛愩�?/p>
6.
DNA
鍙樻�?/p>
鎸囧湪鏌愪簺鐞嗗寲鍥犵礌浣滅敤涓嬶紝
DNA
涓ゆ潯閾鹃棿鐨勬阿閿柇瑁傦紝涓ら摼鍒嗗紑鐨勮繃绋嬨�傞珮娓┿�侀吀纰便�?/p>
鏈夋満婧跺墏銆佸皠绾裤�佽劜銆佽儘銆佺敳閰拌兒鍧囧彲寮曡捣
DNA
鍙樻�с�傚彉鎬у悗
DNA
鐨勭悊鍖栨�ц川鍙戠敓鍙樺寲锛?