1
銆佺簿瀵嗗拰瓒呯簿瀵嗗姞宸ョ洰鍓嶅寘鍚殑涓変釜棰嗗煙锛氳秴绮惧瘑鍒囧墛銆佺簿瀵嗗拰瓒呯簿瀵嗙（鍓婄爺纾ㄥ拰绮惧瘑鐗圭鍔犲伐
2
銆佽秴绮惧瘑鍒囧墛鏃剁Н灞戠槫鐨勭敓鎴愯寰嬶細
1
锛夊湪浣庨�熷垏鍓婃椂锛?/p>
h
0
鍊兼瘮杈冪ǔ瀹氾紱鍦ㄤ腑閫熸椂鍊间笉绋冲畾銆?/p>
2
锛夊湪杩涚粰閲?/p>
f
寰堝皬鏃讹紝
h
0
杈冨ぇ
3
锛夊湪鑳屽悆鍒�閲?/p>
a
p
<25um
鏃讹紝
h
0
鍙樺寲涓嶅ぇ锛涘湪
a
p
>25um
鏃讹紝
h
0
灏嗛殢
a
p
鐨勫�煎澶ц�屽澶с�?/p>
3
銆佽秴绮惧瘑鍒囧墛鏃剁Н灞戠槫瀵瑰垏鍓婅繃绋嬬殑褰卞搷锛氱Н灞戠槫楂樻椂鍒囧墛鍔涘ぇ锛岀Н灞戠槫灏忔椂鍒囧墛鍔涘皬銆?/p>
4
銆佽秴绮惧瘑鍒囧墛鏃剁Н灞戠槫瀵瑰姞宸ヨ〃闈㈢矖绯欏害鐨勫奖鍝嶏細绉睉鐦ら珮搴﹀ぇ锛岃〃闈㈢矖绯欏害澶э紱绉睉鐦ゅ皬鏃惰〃闈㈢矖绯欏害灏忋�?/p>
5
銆佽秴绮惧瘑鍒囧墛鏃舵瀬闄愭渶灏忓垏鍓婂帤搴︼細瓒呯簿瀵嗗垏鍓婂疄闄呰揪鍒扮殑鏈�灏忓垏鍓婂帤搴︼紝鏄?/p>
1nm
銆?/p>
6
銆佽秴绮惧瘑鍒囧墛瀵瑰垁鍏风殑瑕佹眰锛?/p>
1
锛夋瀬楂樼殑纭害銆佹瀬楂樼殑鑰愮（鎬у拰鏋侀珮鐨勫脊鎬фā閲忥紝浠ヤ繚璇佸垁鍏锋湁寰堥暱鐨勫鍛藉拰寰堥珮鐨?/p>
灏哄鑰愮敤搴︺�?/p>
2
锛夊垏鍓婂垉閽濆渾鑳界（寰楁瀬鍏堕攱閿愶紝鍒囧墛鍒冮挐鍦嗗崐寰?/p>
r
n
鍊兼瀬灏忥紝鑳藉疄鐜拌秴钖勫垏鍓婂帤搴︺�?/p>
3
锛夊垏鍓婂垉鏃犵己闄凤紝
鍒囧墛鏃跺垉褰㈠皢澶嶅嵃鍦ㄥ姞宸ヨ〃闈笂锛岃兘寰楀埌瓒呭厜婊戠殑闀滈潰銆?/p>
4
锛夊拰宸ヤ欢鐨勬姉绮樻帴鎬уソ锛屽寲瀛︿翰鍜屾�у皬锛屾懇鎿﹀洜鏁颁綆锛岃兘寰?/p>
鍒版瀬濂界殑鍔犲伐琛ㄩ潰瀹屾暣鎬с�?/p>
7
銆佷负浠�涔堝崟鏅堕噾鍒氱煶琚叕璁や负鐞嗘兂鐨勩�佷笉鑳芥浛浠ｇ殑瓒呯簿瀵嗗垏鍓婄殑鍒�鍏锋潗鏂欍�?/p>
澶╃劧閲戝垰鐭虫湁鐫�涓�绯诲垪浼樺紓鐨勭壒鎬э紝濡傜‖搴︽瀬楂橈紝鑰愮（鎬у拰寮哄害楂橈紝瀵肩儹鎬ц兘濂斤紝鍜屾湁鑹查噾灞炴懇鎿︾郴鏁颁綆锛岃兘纾ㄥ嚭鏋?/p>
鍏堕攱閿愮殑鍒囧墛鍒冪瓑銆?/p>
8
銆佸崟鏅堕噾鍒氱煶鏈夛紙
100
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
110
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
111
锛変笁涓富瑕佹櫠闈€�?/p>
9
銆侀噾鍒氱煶鏈変汉宸ョ洰娴嬪畾鍚戙�?/p>
X
灏勭嚎瀹氬悜鍜屾縺鍏夊畾鍚戜笁绉嶆柟娉曘�?/p>
10
銆佸崟鏅堕噾鍒氱煶鐨勫墠闈㈠簲閫夌敤锛?/p>
100
锛夋櫠闈€�?/p>
11
銆佽瘯杩伴噾鍒氱煶鍒�鍏风殑鍥哄畾鏂规硶鍖呮嫭鏈烘澶瑰浐銆佺敤绮夋湯鍐堕噾娉曞浐瀹氬拰浣跨敤绮樼粨鎴栭拵鐒婂浐瀹氥�?/p>
12
銆佸ソ纾ㄩ毦纾ㄦ柟鍚戯細涔犳儻涓婃妸楂樼（鍓婄巼鏂瑰悜鎴愪负鈥滃ソ纾ㄦ柟鍚戔�?/p>
锛屾妸浣庣（鍓婄巼鏂瑰悜绉颁负鈥滈毦纾ㄦ柟鍚戔�?/p>
銆?/p>
13
銆侀噾鍒氱煶鍒�鍏烽�傚悎鍔犲伐閾濆悎閲戙�佹棤姘ч摐銆侀粍閾溿�侀潪鐢佃В闀嶇瓑鏈夎壊閲戝睘鍜屾煇浜涢潪閲戝睘鏉愭枡銆?/p>
14
銆佸崟鏅堕噾鍒氱煶鐨勭牬鎹熸満鐞嗕富瑕佷骇鐢熶簬锛?/p>
111
锛夋櫠闈㈢殑瑙ｇ悊銆?/p>
15
銆佸崟鏅堕噾鍒氱煶鐨勭（鎹熸満鐞嗕富瑕佸睘鏈烘纾ㄦ崯锛屽叾纾ㄦ崯鐨勬湰璐ㄦ槸寰瑙ｇ悊鐨勭Н绱�?/p>
16
銆侀暅闈細绮楃硻搴﹀�兼瀬灏忕殑瓒呭厜婊戣〃闈€�?/p>
17
銆佸浐缁撶（鏂欏姞宸ワ細灏嗙（绮掓垨寰矇涓庣粨鍚堝墏绮樺湪涓�璧凤紝褰㈡垚涓�瀹氱殑褰㈢姸骞跺叿鏈変竴瀹氬己搴︼紝鍐嶉噰鐢ㄧ儳缁撱�佺矘鎺ャ�佹秱鏁风瓑
鏂规硶褰㈡垚鐮傝疆銆佺爞鏉°�佹补鐭炽�佺爞甯︾瓑纾ㄥ叿銆傞�傜敤浜庣簿瀵嗗拰瓒呯簿瀵嗙爞杞（鍓娿�佺簿瀵嗗拰瓒呯簿瀵嗙爞甯︾（鍓娿�佹补鐭崇爺纾ㄣ�佺簿瀵?/p>
鐮旂（绛?/p>
18
銆佹父绂荤（鏂欏姞宸ワ細鍦ㄥ姞宸ユ椂锛岀（绮掓垨寰矇涓嶆槸鍥虹粨鍦ㄤ竴璧凤紝鑰屾槸鎴愭父绂荤姸鎬併�侀�傜敤浜庣鎬х爺纾ㄣ�佸脊鎬у彂灏勫姞宸ャ�佹恫
浣撳姩鍔涙姏鍏夌瓑銆?/p>
19
銆佽秴绮惧瘑纾ㄥ墛锛氭寚鍔犲伐绮惧害杈惧埌鎴栭珮浜?/p>
0.1um
锛岃〃闈㈢矖绯欏害灏忎簬
Ra0.025um
锛屾槸涓�绉嶄簹寰背绾х殑鍔犲伐鏂规硶锛屽苟姝ｅ悜绾?/p>
绫崇骇鍙戝睍銆?/p>
20
銆侀暅闈㈢（鍓婏細鎸囧姞宸ヨ〃闈㈢矖绯欏害杈惧埌
Ra0.02~0.01um
锛岃〃闈㈠厜娉藉闀滅殑纾ㄥ墛鏂规硶銆?/p>
21
銆?/p>
ELID
锛氱數瑙ｅ湪绾夸慨閿?/p>
22
銆佺爞甯︾（鍓婄殑鏂瑰紡浠庢�讳綋涓婂彲浠ュ垎涓洪棴寮忓拰寮�寮忎袱澶х被銆?/p>
23
銆佺爞甯︾（鍓婄殑鐗圭偣锛?/p>
1)
寮规�х（鍓?/p>
(
寮规�с�佹煍鎬с�佸噺鎸�佽窇鍚堜笌鎶涘厜
)
銆?/p>
2)
鍐锋�佺（鍓?/p>
(
鏁ｇ儹鏃堕棿闀裤�佸垏灞戜笉鏄撳牭濉?/p>
)
銆?/p>
3)
楂樻晥纾ㄥ墛
(
鏁堢巼涓洪摚鍓婄殑
10
鍊嶏紝涓虹（鍓婄殑
5
鍊?/p>
)
銆?/p>
4)
寤変环纾ㄥ墛锛屽埗浣滅畝鍗曪紝浠锋牸浣庡粔锛屼娇鐢ㄦ柟渚裤�?/p>
5)
涓囪兘纾ㄥ墛锛?/p>
搴旂敤鑼冨洿骞匡紝鍙敤浜庡唴澶栬〃闈㈠強鎴愬舰琛ㄩ潰鍔犲伐銆?/p>
24
銆佺┖姘旇酱鎵跨殑浼樼己鐐?/p>
浼樼偣锛?/p>
1
锛夊洖杞簿搴﹂珮銆佽浆閫熼珮锛屽彲杈?/p>
100,000r/min
銆?/p>
2
锛夎浆鍔ㄥ钩绋炽�佸嚑涔庢病鏈夋尟鍔紝鍥犱负瀹屽叏绌烘皵娑︽粦銆?/p>
3
锛変笉鍙戠儹銆?/p>
鍗充娇鍦ㄩ珮閫熶笅锛屾俯鍗囧緢灏忥紝鍙樺舰灏忋�?/p>
4
锛夋懇鎿﹂樆鍔涘皬銆佸鍛介暱锛屽洜涓哄嚑涔庢病鏈夋懇鎿︺�?/p>
5
锛夊洜涓轰笉浣跨敤娌癸紝涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ瘑灏佸拰
娉勯湶闂銆?/p>
6
锛夊彲闈犳�ч珮銆佺淮鎶や繚鍏绘柟渚裤�?/p>
缂虹偣锛氬垰搴︿綆锛屾壙杞借兘鍔涗笉濡傛恫浣撻潤鍘嬭酱鎵块珮锛屼富瑕佺敤浜庝腑銆佸皬鍨嬭秴绮惧瘑鍔犲伐鏈哄簥銆?/p>
26
銆佽秴绮惧瘑涓昏酱鏈夊摢浜涢┍鍔ㄦ柟寮忎互鍙婂畠浠殑浼樼己鐐癸細
1
锛夌數鏈洪�氳繃甯︿紶閫掗┍鍔ㄦ満搴婁富杞?/p>
浼樼偣锛氬疄鐜版棤绾ц皟閫燂紝浣夸富杞村敖鍙兘鍜屾尟鍔ㄩ殧绂?/p>
缂虹偣锛氭棤娉曞簲鐢ㄥ湪閲囩敤
T
鍨嬫�讳綋甯冨眬鐨勮秴绮惧瘑鏈哄簥涓?/p>
2
锛夌數鏈洪�氳繃鏌旀�ц仈杞村櫒椹卞姩鏈哄簥涓昏酱
浼樼偣锛氭柟渚垮疄鐜版棤绾ц皟閫燂紝鎻愰珮瓒呯簿瀵嗘満搴婁富杞寸殑鍥炶浆绮惧害
缂虹偣锛氫富杞撮儴浠剁殑杞村悜闀垮害杈冮暱锛屼娇鏁翠釜鏈哄簥鐨勫昂瀵稿姞澶?/p>