1
2016
瀛﹀勾绗簩瀛︽湡鏅檧鍖洪珮涓夎川閲忚皟鐮?/p>
鍖栧璇曞嵎
鑰冪敓娉ㄦ剰锛?/p>
1
锛庣瓟棰樺墠锛岃灏嗕綘鐨勫鍚嶅強鍑嗚�冭瘉鍙疯鐪熷～鍐欏湪璇曞嵎鍜岀瓟棰樼焊涓婏紝骞跺皢鏍稿鍚庣殑鏉″舰
鐮佽创鍦ㄦ寚瀹氫綅缃笂銆?/p>
2
锛庢湰璇曞嵎鍏?/p>
5
椤碉紝婊″垎涓?/p>
100
鍒嗐�傝�冭瘯鏃堕棿涓?/p>
60
鍒嗛挓銆?/p>
3
锛庡叏鍗峰寘鎷袱澶ч锛岀涓�澶ч涓洪�夋嫨棰橈紝绗簩澶ч涓虹患鍚堥銆?/p>
4
锛庢墍鏈夌瓟妗堝繀椤绘秱锛堥�夋嫨棰橈級鎴栧啓锛堥潪閫夋嫨棰橈級鍦ㄧ瓟棰樼焊鐨勭浉搴斾綅缃笂锛屽仛鍦ㄨ瘯鍗蜂笂
涓�寰嬩笉寰楀垎銆?/p>
鐩稿鍘熷瓙璐ㄩ噺锛?/p>
H
鈥?/p>
1
S
鈥?/p>
32
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰橈紙鏈鍏?/p>
40
鍒嗭紝姣忓皬棰?/p>
2
鍒嗐�傛瘡棰樺彧鏈変竴涓纭�夐」锛?/p>
1
锛庝笉鑳界敤鍗曡川鐩存帴鍙嶅簲寰楀埌鐨勬槸
A
锛?/p>
NaCl
B
锛?/p>
MgCl
2
C
锛?/p>
AlCl
3
D
锛?/p>
FeCl
2
2
锛庡叧浜庢爱鑲ョ殑璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A
锛庡翱绱犲睘浜庨摰鎬佹爱鑲?/p>
B
锛庢鐗╁惛鏀舵爱鑲ュ睘浜庢爱鐨勫浐瀹?/p>
C
锛庝娇鐢ㄧ⒊閾靛簲娣辨柦鐩栧湡
D
锛庣～閾典笌鐭崇伆娣风敤鑲ユ晥澧炲己
3
锛庡彲鐢ㄩ摑鐑弽搴斿喍鐐肩殑閲戝睘鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
W
B
锛?/p>
Na
C
锛?/p>
Mg
D
锛?/p>
Hg
4
锛庡彲鐢ㄦ祿纭吀骞茬嚗鐨勬皵浣撴槸
A
锛?/p>
SO
2
B
锛?/p>
H
2
S
C
锛?/p>
HBr
D
锛?/p>
NH
3
5
锛庡彧琛ㄧず涓�绉嶅井绮掔殑鍖栧鐢ㄨ鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
X
:
X
C
锛?/p>
ns
1
D
锛?/p>
X
鈥?/p>
X
6
锛庝负浜嗘楠屾煇鍥轰綋鐗╄川涓槸鍚﹀惈鏈?/p>
NH
4
+
锛屼竴瀹氱敤涓嶅埌鐨勮瘯鍓傛垨璇曠焊鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
NaOH
婧舵恫
B
锛庢祿鐩愰吀
C
锛庣█纭吀
D
锛庣孩鑹茬煶钑婅瘯绾?/p>
7
锛庡彲妫�楠?/p>
FeCl
3
婧舵恫涓槸鍚﹀惈
FeCl
2
鐨勮瘯鍓傛槸
A
锛?/p>
KSCN
婧舵恫
B
锛庢隘姘?/p>
C
锛?/p>
NaOH
婧舵恫
D
锛庨吀鎬?/p>
KMnO
4
婧舵恫
8
锛庡垎瀛愬紡涓?/p>
C
n
H
2n+1
Cl
锛?/p>
n>1
锛夌殑鍗や唬鐑冧笉鑳藉彂鐢熸秷鍘诲弽搴旓紝
n
鐨勬渶灏忓�兼槸
A
锛?/p>
3
B
锛?/p>
4
C
锛?/p>
5
D
锛?/p>
6
9
锛庤兘璇佹槑
NaCl
鏄瀛愬寲鍚堢墿鐨勪簨瀹炴槸
A
锛庡父娓╀笅鏄浐浣?/p>
B
锛庢槗婧朵簬姘?/p>
C
锛庢按婧舵恫鑳藉鐢?/p>
D
锛庣啍铻嶆�佽兘瀵肩數