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鍏抽敭璇嶏細涔犺锛涙枃鍖栧樊寮傦紱缈昏瘧
Abstract
Different people from different cultures may have different understandings of the
same sentence because they are ignorant of target cultures.
It is
necessary for
us
to
study
the
cultural
differences
in
some
fields
between
China
and
Western
countries.
Idioms,
which
reflect
customs,
are
the
essence
of
culture
in
every
country.
Idiomatic
phrases, the essence of languages, are loaded with rich cultural information and
serve as a mirror of cultural differences between Chinese and English. Therefore,
in this paper, the author will discuss the idioms reflecting the differences of
Chinese
and
English
in
six
levels:
living
environment,
custom,
religion,
allusion,
the
acknowledge
of
objective
thing.
When
expressing
linguistic
meanings
and
cultural
features,
there
are
mainly
three
types
of
idioms:
correspondent,
semi-correspondent
and
non-correspondent.
For
the
correspondent
idioms,
we
can
translate
them
word
for
word
into
the
target
language
.But
for
the
semi-correspondent
and
non-correspondent
idioms,
it鈥檚
better
to
make
sure
first
of
their
cultural
connotat
ions
and
practical
meanings,
and
then
translate
them
appropriately
according
to
the
context.
Therefore,
translation of idiomatic phrases is more cultural communication than simple
translation of these two languages. The mastery of the technique for translating
idiomatic phrases is a must to the cultivation of linguistic comprehension and
intercultural competence.
Key words: idioms; cultural differences; translation