绗?/p>
1
椤碉紝鍏?/p>
9
椤?/p>
2019
骞村洓宸濈渷瀹滃甯傞珮鑰冨寲瀛︿簩璇婅瘯鍗?/p>
涓�銆佸崟閫夐锛堟湰澶ч鍏?/p>
7
灏忛锛屽叡
42.0
鍒嗭級
1.
鍖栧涓庣敓浜с�佺敓娲诲瘑鍒囩浉鍏炽�備笅鍒楃墿璐ㄧ殑浣跨敤涓嶆秹鍙婂寲瀛﹀彉鍖栫殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A.
鐢熺煶鐏扮敤浣滈鍝佸共鐕ュ墏
B.
浜屾哀鍖栫～鐢ㄤ綔绾告祮婕傜櫧鍓?/p>
C.
涔欓啔鐢ㄤ綔闈掕捒绱犺悆鍙栧墏
D.
鍋忎簩鐢茶偧鐢ㄤ綔鐏鐕冩枡鎺ㄨ繘鍓?/p>
2.
涓嬪垪鏈夊叧涓欑儻閱囷紙
CH
2
=CH-CH
2
OH
锛夌殑璇存硶閿欒鐨勬槸锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A.
鎵�鏈夌⒊鍘熷瓙鍏卞钩闈?/p>
B.
鑳藉彂鐢熷姞鎴愩�佹哀鍖栧弽搴?/p>
C.
鎵�鍚畼鑳藉洟鏈夌⒊纰冲弻閿�佺緹鍩?/p>
D.
涓庣幆姘т箼鐑?/p>
浜掍负鍚屽垎寮傛瀯浣?/p>
3.
璁?/p>
N
A
涓洪樋浼忓姞寰风綏甯告暟鐨勫�笺�?/p>
宸茬煡
C
2
H
4
鍜?/p>
C
3
H
6
鐨勬贩鍚堢墿鐨勮川閲忎负
14 g
锛?/p>
鏈夊叧璇ユ贩鍚堢墿鐨勮娉曢敊璇殑
鏄紙
锛?/p>
A.
鐕冪儳鏃舵秷鑰楃殑姘ф皵涓?/p>
L
B.
鎵�鍚⒊鍘熷瓙鏁扮洰涓?/p>
C.
鎵�鍚數瀛愭暟鐩负
8
D.
鎵�鍚⒊姘㈤敭鏁扮洰涓?/p>
2
4.
鐭宠湣鏄煶娌瑰噺鍘嬭捀棣忕殑浜у搧銆傛煇瀹為獙灏忕粍鍒╃敤濡傚浘瑁呯疆鎺㈢┒鐭宠湣
娌癸紙娑叉�佺煶铚★級鍒嗚В鐨勯儴鍒嗕骇鐗┿�備笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A.
鐭宠湣娌瑰睘浜庢补鑴?/p>
B.
B
涓憾娑茶お鑹诧紝鍙戠敓姘у寲鍙嶅簲
C.
纰庣摲鐗囩殑浣滅敤鏄槻姝㈢煶铚℃补鏆存哺
D.
瀹為獙缁撴潫鏃讹紝鍏堝仠姝㈠姞鐑紝鍐嶆挙瀵肩
5.
O
2
杈呭姪鐨勨�?/p>
Al-CO
2
鐢垫睜鈥濇棦鍙湁鏁堝埄鐢?/p>
CO
2
锛屼篃鍙埗寰楅噸瑕佺殑鍖栧伐鍘熸枡鑽夐吀閾?/p>
[Al
2
锛?/p>
C
2
O
4
锛?/p>
3
]
锛屽伐浣?
鍘熺悊濡傚浘鎵�绀恒�備笅鍒楄娉曢敊璇殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A.
澶栫數璺數瀛愮敱澶氬瓟纰崇數鏋佹祦鍚戦摑鐢垫瀬
B.
澶氬瓟纰崇數鏋佷负姝ｆ瀬
C.
鍦ㄧ數姹犲伐浣滄椂浣滃偓鍖栧墏
D.
鐢垫睜鎬诲弽搴斾负
6.
鍥涚鐭懆鏈熶富鏃忓厓绱?/p>
W
銆?/p>
X
銆?/p>
Y
銆?/p>
Z
鐨勫師瀛愬簭鏁颁緷娆″澶э紝
W
鏄師瀛愬崐寰勬渶灏忕殑鍏冪礌銆?/p>
Y
涓?/p>
X
鐩搁偦锛?
涔熶笌
Z
鐩搁偦銆?/p>
X
銆?/p>
Y
銆?/p>
Z
鐨勫師瀛愭渶澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁颁箣鍜屼负
17
锛庝笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A.
鍘熷瓙鍗婂緞锛?/p>
B.
姘旀�佹阿鍖栫墿绋冲畾鎬э細
C.
W
鍜?/p>
X
褰㈡垚鐨勫寲鍚堢墿鍙惈鏋佹�ч敭
D.
W
銆?/p>
X
銆?/p>
Y
銆?/p>
Z
褰㈡垚鐨勭洂婧舵恫鍙兘鍛堥吀鎬?/p>
7.
25
鈩冩椂锛屽悜绛夌墿璐ㄧ殑閲忔祿搴︾殑
Na
2
S
鍜?/p>
Na
2
CO
3
鐨勬贩鍚堟憾娑蹭腑婊村姞
Ni
锛?/p>
NO
3
锛?/p>
2
婧舵恫浜х敓
NiS
銆?/p>
NiCO
3
涓ょ娌夋穩锛屾憾娑蹭腑闃崇瀛愩�侀槾绂诲瓙娴?/p>
搴﹀叧绯诲鍥炬墍绀?/p>
[
宸茬煡
25
鈩冩椂锛?/p>
K
sp
锛?/p>
NiS
锛?/p>
=3.0脳
10
-19
锛?/p>
K
sp
锛?/p>
NiCO
3
锛?/p>
=1.0脳
10
-7
]
锛庝笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A.
鏇茬嚎
鈪?/p>
浠ｈ〃
NiS
B.
鈩冩椂婧惰В搴︼細
C.
鏇茬嚎
鈪?/p>
锛屽
b
鐐规憾娑插姞鐑紝
b
鐐瑰悜
a
鐐圭Щ鍔?/p>
D.
浜屻�佺畝绛旈锛堟湰澶ч鍏?/p>
3
灏忛锛屽叡
34.0
鍒嗭級
8.
宸ヤ笟涓婂埄鐢ㄥ簾闀嶅偓鍖栧墏锛堜富瑕佹垚鍒嗕负
Ni
锛岃繕鍚湁涓�瀹氶噺鐨?/p>
Zn
銆?/p>
Fe
銆?/p>
SiO
2
銆?/p>
CaO
锛夊埗澶囪崏閰搁晬鏅朵綋
锛?/p>
NiC
2
O
4
鈥?/p>
2H
2
O
锛夌殑娴佺▼濡傚浘锛?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
NiC
2
O
4
鈥?/p>
2H
2
O
涓?/p>
C
鐨勫寲鍚堜环鏄?/p>
______
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夋护娓?/p>
鈪?/p>
鐨勪富瑕佹垚鍒嗘槸
______
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
3
锛夎悆鍙栨搷浣滈櫎鍘荤殑閲戝睘闃崇瀛愪富瑕佹槸
______
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
4
锛夊湪闅旂粷绌烘皵鐨勬潯浠朵笅锛岄珮娓╃厖鐑ф棤姘?/p>
NiC
2
O
4
寰楀埌
Ni
2
O
3
鍜屼袱绉嶅惈纰冲厓绱犵殑姘斾綋锛岃鍙嶅簲鐨勫寲瀛?/p>
鏂圭▼寮忔槸
______
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
5
锛?/p>
楂樿兘閿傜瀛愮數姹犵殑鎬诲弽搴斾负
2Li+FeS=Fe+Li
2
S
锛?/p>
鐢ㄨ鐢垫睜浣滅數婧愮數瑙ｅ惈闀嶉吀鎬у簾姘村洖鏀?/p>
Ni
鐨勮缃?/p>
濡傚浘
[
鍥句腑
X
銆?/p>
Y
涓虹數鏋侊紝
LiPF
6
鈥?/p>
SO
锛?/p>
CH
3
锛?/p>
2
涓虹數瑙ｈ川
]
銆?/p>
鈶犵數鏋?/p>
Y
鐨勬潗鏂欐槸
______
銆?/p>