鍊掕鍙ョ敤娉曟�荤粨褰掔撼
涓�銆侀儴鍒嗗�掕锛?/p>
1.
鍚﹀畾鍓瘝
浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃剁殑鍊掕
鍦ㄦ寮忔枃浣撲腑锛?/p>
never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere
绛夊惈鏈夊惁瀹氭剰涔夌殑鍓瘝鑻ヤ綅浜庡彞棣栵紝鍒欏叾鍚庤鐢ㄩ儴鍒嗗�掕锛?/p>
I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him.
鎴戞案杩滀笉浼氬鎭曚粬銆?/p>
He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner.
浠栧緢灏戝嚭鍘诲悆楗�?/p>
He
little
realizes
how
important
this
meeting
is.
/
Little
does
he
realize
how
important
this
meeting is.
浠栦笉鐢氭槑鐧借繖涓細璁殑閲嶈鎬с�?/p>
娉ㄦ剰锛?/p>
(1)
瀵逛簬
not
鈥?/p>
until
鍙ュ瀷锛屽綋
not until
鈥︿綅浜庡彞棣栨椂锛屽叾鍚庣殑涓诲彞瑕佺敤鍊掕璇簭锛?/p>
He didn
鈥?/p>
t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the
room.
闆ㄥ仠浜嗕箣鍚庝粬鎵嶇寮�杩欐埧闂淬�?/p>
(2)
鏌愪簺璧峰壇璇嶄綔鐢ㄧ殑浠嬭瘝鐭锛岀敱浜庡惈鏈夊惁瀹氳瘝锛岃嫢浣嶄簬鍙ラ锛屽叾鍚庤鐢ㄩ儴鍒嗗�掕锛?/p>
On no accounts must this switch be touched.
杩欎釜寮�鍏虫槸缁濅笉鑳借Е鎽哥殑銆?/p>
(3)
浣嗘槸锛?/p>
in no time(
绔嬪嵆锛岄┈涓?/p>
)
浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃讹紝鍏跺悗鏃犻渶鐢ㄥ�掕璇簭锛?/p>
In no time he worked out the problem.
浠栭┈涓婂氨绠楀嚭浜嗛偅閬撻銆?/p>
2.
鈥?/p>
only+
鐘惰
鈥濅綅浜庡彞棣栨椂鐨勫�掕
褰撲竴涓姸璇彈鍓瘝
only
鐨勪慨楗颁笖缃簬鍙ラ鏃讹紝鍏跺悗鐢ㄩ儴鍒嗗�掕璇簭锛?/p>
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
鍒伴偅鏃朵粬鎵嶆剰璇嗗埌浠栭敊浜嗐�?/p>
Only in this way are you able to do it well.
浣犲彧鏈夌敤杩欑鏂规硶鎵嶈兘鎶婂畠鍋氬ソ銆?/p>
3.
鈥?/p>
so+adj. / adv.
鈥濅綅浜庡彞棣栨椂鐨勫�掕
鍓瘝
so
鍚庢帴褰㈠璇嶆垨鍓瘝浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃讹紝鍏跺悗鐢ㄩ儴鍒嗗�掕锛?/p>
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.
澶╂皵澶喎锛屾垜浠彧濂藉憜鍦ㄥ閲屻�?/p>
So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape.
琚嚮鏉ュ緱闈炲父绐佺劧锛屾垜浠潵涓嶅強閫?/p>
璺戙�?/p>
4.
鈥?/p>
so+
鍔╁姩璇?/p>
+
涓昏
鈥濆�掕
褰撹琛ㄧず鍓嶉潰鎻愬嚭鐨勬煇涓�鑲畾鐨勬儏鍐典篃鍚屾牱閫傚悎浜庡悗鑰咃紝閫氬父灏辫鐢ㄢ�?/p>
So+
鍔╁姩璇?/p>
+
涓昏鈥?/p>
杩欑鍊掕缁撴瀯锛?/p>
You are young and so am I.
浣犲勾杞伙紝鎴戜篃骞磋交銆?/p>
If he can do it, so can I.
瑕佹槸浠栬兘鍋氭浜嬶紝鎴戜篃鑳姐�?/p>
娉ㄦ剰锛?/p>
(1)
鑻ュ墠闈㈡彁鍑烘煇涓�鍚﹀畾鐨勬儏鍐碉紝瑕佽〃绀哄悗鑰呬篃灞炰簬鍚屾牱鐨勫惁瀹氭儏鍐碉紝鍒欏簲灏嗗叾涓殑
so
鏀?/p>
涓?/p>
neither
鎴?/p>
nor
锛?/p>
You aren
鈥?/p>
t young and neither am I.
浣犱笉骞磋交锛屾垜涔熶笉骞磋交銆?/p>
She hasn
鈥?/p>
t read it and nor have I.
濂规病鏈夎瀹冿紝鎴戜篃娌℃湁璇汇�?/p>
(2)
娉ㄦ剰璇ョ粨鏋勪笌琛ㄧず寮鸿皟鎴栧悓鎰忕殑鈥?/p>
so+
涓昏
+
鐗规畩鍔ㄨ瘝
鈥濈粨鏋勭殑鍖哄埆锛?/p>
"It was cold yesterday." "So it was."
鈥滄槰澶╁緢鍐枫�?/p>
鈥?/p>
鈥滅殑纭緢鍐枫�?/p>
鈥?/p>
"Father, you promised." "Well, so I did."
鈥滅埜鐖革紝浣犵瓟搴旇繃鐨勩�?/p>
鈥?/p>
鈥滃棷锛屾槸绛斿簲杩囥�?/p>
鈥?/p>