绗?/p>
9
绔?/p>
椤哄簭瀹瑰櫒
1.
瑙ｉ噴涓嬪垪鍒濆鍖栵紝鎸囧嚭鍝簺鏄敊璇殑锛屼负浠�涔堬紵
int ia[7] = { 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 };
string sa[6] = {
鈥淔ort Sunter鈥? 鈥淢anassas鈥? 鈥淧erryville鈥?
鈥?nbsp;Vicksburg鈥? 鈥淢eridian鈥? 鈥淐hancellorsville鈥?nbsp;};
(a) vector<string> svec( sa, sa+6 );
(b) list<int> ilist( ia + 4, ia + 6 );
(c) vector<int> ivec( ia, ia + 8 );
(d) list<string> slist ( sa + 6, sa );
(c)
閿欒锛屽垵濮嬪寲杩唬鍣ㄧ殑缁堟鎸囬拡璁块棶鏁扮粍瓒婄晫銆?/p>
(d)
閿欒锛屽垵濮嬪寲瀹瑰櫒鐨勮凯浠ｅ櫒璧峰鐐瑰拰缁堟鐐规寚瀹氶敊璇紝椤哄簭鍙嶄簡銆?/p>
2.
鍒涘缓鍜屽垵濮嬪寲涓�涓?/p>
vector
瀵硅薄鏈?/p>
4
绉嶆柟寮忥紝
涓烘瘡绉嶆柟寮忔彁渚涗竴涓緥瀛愶紝
骞惰В閲婃瘡涓緥瀛愮敓
鎴愮殑
vector
瀵硅薄鍖呭惈浠�涔堝�笺�?/p>
int ia[3] = { 1, 2, 3 };
(1) vector<int> ivec1( 3 ); //
榛樿鍒濆鍖?/p>
,
鍐呭涓?/p>
3
涓?/p>
0
(2) vector<int> ivec2( ia, ia+3); //
鎶婃暟缁?/p>
ia
閲岀殑鍊煎鍒跺埌
ivec2
涓?/p>
(3) vector<int> ivec3 ( ivec2 ); //
鐢?/p>
ivec2
鏉ュ垵濮嬪寲
ivec3
(4) vector<int> ivec4 ( 3, 6 );
//
灏?/p>
ivec4
鍒濆鍖栦负
3
涓?/p>
6
3.
瑙ｉ噴澶嶅埗瀹瑰櫒瀵硅薄鐨勬瀯閫犲嚱鏁板拰浣跨敤涓や釜杩唬鍣ㄧ殑鏋勯�犲嚱鏁颁箣闂寸殑宸埆銆?/p>
鍓嶈�呯殑鏋勯�犲嚱鏁板皢涓�涓璞＄殑鍏ㄩ儴鍏冪礌澶嶅埗鍒板彟涓�涓鍣ㄥ璞￠噷锛?/p>
鑰屼笖瑕佹眰涓や釜瀵硅薄鐨勭被鍨?/p>
鍜屽厓绱犵殑绫诲瀷閮界浉鍚岋紱
鍚庤�呭彲浠ュ皢涓�涓鍣ㄥ垵濮嬪寲涓哄彟涓�涓鍣ㄧ殑瀛愬簭鍒楋紝鑰屼笖涓嶈姹備袱涓鍣ㄧ殑绫诲瀷鏄悓绫诲瀷
鐨勩�?/p>
4.
瀹氫箟涓�涓?/p>
list
瀵硅薄鏉ュ瓨鍌?/p>
deque
瀵硅薄锛岃瀵硅薄瀛樻斁
int
绫诲瀷鐨勫厓绱犮�?/p>
list< deque<int> > ilist;
5.
涓轰粈涔堟垜浠笉鍙互浣跨敤瀹瑰櫒鏉ュ瓨鍌?/p>
iostream
瀵硅薄锛?/p>
鍥犱负
iostream
瀵硅薄涓嶆敮鎸佸鍒跺拰璧嬪�兼搷浣溿�?/p>
6.
鍋囪鏈変竴涓悕涓?/p>
Foo
鐨勭被锛岃繖涓被娌℃湁瀹氫箟榛樿鏋勯�犲嚱鏁帮紝浣嗘彁渚涗簡闇�瑕佷竴涓?/p>
int
鍨嬪弬鏁?/p>
鐨勬瀯閫犲嚱鏁般�傚畾涔変竴涓瓨鏀?/p>
Foo
鐨?/p>
list
瀵硅薄锛岃瀵硅薄鏈?/p>
10
涓厓绱犮�?/p>
list<Foo> Flist( 10, 1 );
7.
涓嬮潰鐨勭▼搴忛敊鍦ㄥ摢閲岋紵濡備綍鏀规锛?/p>
list<int> lst1;
list<int>::iterator iter1 = lst1.begin(), iter2 = lst1.end();