【句型讲解?/p>
人教选修
7
第一单元长难句分?/p>
【预习自测?/p>
1. The books _____________ was sent to the little girl.
(有图画的那本书送给了小女孩?/p>
?/p>
2. The news of his death ___________.(
他死亡的消息使我们悲伤?/p>
)
3. The patient is much __________________.(
病人的情况和昨日大致一样?/p>
)
4. _______________ in this river when I was young.(
我年轻时常在这条河里游泳?/p>
)
5. She stood there ________________. (
她站在那儿等公交车?/p>
)
6. The girl__________________ , I think .(
我认为这个女孩太年轻了,不能出国?/p>
)
7. _____________, I should tell him the truth. (
要是我是你,我就会告诉他真相了?/p>
)
8. Will you _______________________ your bike
?/p>
(
我可以用你的自行车吗?/p>
)
Suggested keys :
1. which/that had pictures 2. made us sad
3. the same as yesterday
4. I used to swim
5. waiting for the bus
6. is too young to go abroad
7. If I were you
8. allow me to use
考点归纳
考点
1.
【课文原句?/p>
I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak so I can't run or climb
stairs as quickly as other people
.(p2)
?/p>
剖析
1
?/p>
which makes me very weak
作先行词
disease
的定语从句。先行词
disease
后面?/p>
定语从句作主语。当然这里的
which
也可以换?/p>
that
。例如:
She was not on the train which arrived just now.
她不在刚才来的那辆火车上?/p>
I like the books which were written by Lu Xun.
我喜欢鲁迅写的书?/p>
?/p>
剖析
2
?/p>
makes me very weak make+
宾语+形容词,其中作宾补?/p>
His humour makes his lessons more lively and interesting.
他的幽默使他的课很生动、有趣?/p>
The strange noise made the child scary .
奇怪的声音使孩子感到恐惧?/p>
?/p>
思维拓展
?/p>
?/p>
make+
宾语
+
宾补”宾补还可为:名词,不带
to
的不定式、分?/p>
?/p>
名词作宾?/p>
We have made him our monitor.
我们选他为班长?/p>
注意?/p>
当表示某人独一无二的官衔的名词在句中做补足语时?/p>
表语和同位语时,
名词前无?/p>
词?/p>
②介词短语作宾补
Please make yourself at home.
请不要客气?/p>
③分词作宾补
They made the tractors working all right long.
他们让拖拉机整夜工作?/p>
The strange noise made the child frightened.
奇怪的声音使孩子感到恐惧?/p>
?/p>
剖析
3
?/p>
as
...
as
意思为“与……一样?/p>
,表示同级的比较,其基本结构为:
as+
adj./
adv.
+as
。使用时
要注意第一?/p>
as
为副词,第二?/p>
as
为连词。例如:
In fact, your bag is twice as expensive as mine.
实际上,你的袋子比我的贵一倍?/p>