绗?/p>
1
椤?/p>
鍏?/p>
15
椤?/p>
瀹滃甯傞珮
2013
绾ч珮涓夌涓�娆¤瘖鏂�ф祴璇?/p>
鐞嗙缁煎悎鑳藉姏娴嬭瘯
鏈瘯鍗峰垎绗?/p>
I
鍗凤紙閫夋嫨棰橈級鍜岀
II
鍗凤紙闈為�夋嫨棰橈級涓ら儴鍒嗭紝鍏朵腑锛岀墿鐞?/p>
110
鍒嗭紝鍖栧
100
鍒嗭紝鐢熺墿
90
鍒嗐�傚叡
300
鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>
15
椤点�傝�冭瘯缁撴潫鍚庯紝灏嗙瓟棰樺崱浜ゅ洖銆?/p>
娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」锛?/p>
1.
绛旈鍓嶏紝鑰冪敓鍏堝皢鑷繁鐨勫鍚嶃�佸噯鑰冭瘉鍙风爜濉啓娓呮锛屽皢鏉″舰鐮佸噯纭矘璐村湪鏉″舰鐮佸尯
鍩熷唴銆?/p>
2.
閫夋嫨棰樺繀椤讳娇鐢?/p>
2B
閾呯瑪濉秱锛?/p>
闈為�夋嫨棰樺繀椤讳娇鐢?/p>
0.5
姣背榛戣壊瀛楄抗鐨勭瀛楃瑪涔﹀啓锛?/p>
瀛?/p>
浣撳伐鏁淬�佸瓧杩规竻妤氥�?/p>
3.
璇锋寜鐓ч鍙烽『搴忓湪鍚勯鐩殑绛旈鍖哄煙鍐呬綔绛旓紝瓒呭嚭绛旈鍖哄煙涔﹀啓鐨勭瓟妗堟棤鏁堬紱鍦ㄨ崏绋?/p>
绾搞�佽瘯棰樺嵎涓婄瓟棰樻棤鏁堛�?/p>
4.
浣滃浘鍙厛浣跨敤閾呯瑪鐢诲嚭锛岀‘瀹氬悗蹇呴』鐢ㄩ粦鑹插瓧杩圭殑绛惧瓧绗旀弿榛戙�?/p>
5.
淇濇寔鍗￠潰娓呮磥锛屼笉瑕佹姌鍙犮�佷笉瑕佸紕鐮淬�佸紕鐨憋紝涓嶅噯浣跨敤娑傛敼娑层�佷慨姝ｅ甫銆佸埉绾稿垁銆?/p>
鍙兘鐢ㄥ埌鐨勭浉瀵瑰師瀛愯川閲忥細
H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 S 32
绗厾鍗?/p>
锛堥�夋嫨棰橈紝鍏?/p>
126
鍒嗭級
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰橈紙姣忓皬棰?/p>
6
鍒嗭紝鍦ㄦ瘡棰樼粰鍑虹殑鍥涗釜閫夐」涓紝鍙湁涓�椤规槸绗﹀悎棰樼洰瑕佹眰鐨勩�?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛庝笅鍒楀叧浜庣粏鑳炲垎鍖栫殑鍙欒堪涓紝涓嶆纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庣粏鑳炲垎鍖栨槸缁嗚優鐨勫舰鎬併�佺粨鏋勫拰鍔熻兘鍑虹幇宸紓鐨勮繃绋?/p>
B
锛庡凡鍒嗗寲鐨勭粏鑳炰腑锛岀粏鑳炲櫒鏁扮洰銆佺粨鏋勩�佸姛鑳藉潎鍙戠敓鏀瑰彉
C
锛庡凡鍒嗗寲鐨勭粏鑳炶秼浜庝笓闂ㄥ寲锛屽埄浜庢彁楂樼敓鐞嗗姛鑳界殑鏁堢巼
D
锛庣粏鑳炲垎鍖栨槸涓嶅悓缁嗚優閬椾紶淇℃伅鐨勬墽琛屾儏鍐典笉鍚岀殑缁撴灉
2
锛庝笅鍒楀叧浜庝汉浣撶敓鍛芥椿鍔ㄨ皟鑺傜殑鍙欒堪涓紝姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A
锛庡唴鐜绋虫�佺殑璋冭妭鐢辨秷鍖栥�佸懠鍚搞�佸惊鐜�佹帓娉勫洓涓郴缁熷叡鍚屽畬鎴?/p>
B
锛庣敳鐘惰吅婵�绱犵殑浣滅敤鏄�氳繃鍒嗙骇璋冭妭鍜岃礋鍙嶉璋冭妭鏉ュ疄鐜扮殑
C
锛庣粏鑳炰唬璋㈡椇鐩涖�佷唬璋骇鐗╁鍔犳椂锛岀粍缁囨恫浼氬澶氥�佹穻宸翠細鍑忓皯
D
锛庤娴嗘笚閫忓帇鐨勫ぇ灏忎富瑕佸彇鍐充簬琛�娴嗕腑鏃犳満鐩愬拰铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑鍚噺
3
锛庤儼宀涚礌鍚堟垚鐨勮捣濮嬪瘑鐮佸瓙涓庣敳纭皑閰稿瘑鐮佸瓙閮芥槸
AUG
锛屼絾鑳板矝绱犵涓�浣嶆皑鍩洪吀鍗翠笉鏄敳
纭皑閰革紝杩欐槸鍒嗗瓙鍔犲伐淇グ鐨勭粨鏋溿�備笅鍒楁湁鍏宠儼宀涚礌鍚堟垚鐨勫彊杩版纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庤儼宀涚礌鍚堟垚杩囩▼涓綔涓烘ā鏉跨殑鍙湁
DNA
B
锛庤儼宀涚礌鐨勫舰鎴愯繃绋嬩腑鏃㈡湁鑲介敭鐨勫舰鎴愪篃鏈夎偨閿殑姘磋В
C
锛庤儼宀涚礌鐨勬皑鍩洪吀搴忓垪鏄敱鑳板矝绱犲熀鍥犵殑纰卞熀搴忓垪鐩存帴鍐冲畾鐨?/p>
D
锛庤儼宀涚礌鍚堟垚杩囩▼鐨勫偓鍖栭渶瑕佹湁
DNA
鑱氬悎閰跺拰
RNA
鑱氬悎閰剁殑鍙備笌
4
锛庝笅鍥炬墍绀轰负涓ょ鑲茬鏂规硶鐨勮繃绋嬶紝鏈夊叧璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A
锛庡熀鍥犻噸缁勫彧鍙戠敓鍦ㄥ浘绀衡憼鈶㈣繃绋嬩腑
B
锛庤繃绋嬧憿鈶ｇ殑鑲茬鏂规硶绉颁负鍗曞�嶄綋鑲茬
C
锛?/p>
E
妞嶆牚浣撶粏鑳炰腑鍙惈鏈変竴涓煋鑹蹭綋缁?/p>
D
锛庡浘绀鸿偛绉嶆柟娉曚笉鑳藉畾鍚戞敼鍙樼敓鐗╂�х姸