瀹為獙浜?/p>
娑蹭綋楗卞拰钂告皵鍘嬬殑娴嬪畾
(
涓�
)
銆佸疄楠岀洰鐨?/p>
1
锛庢帉鎻＄函娑蹭綋楗卞拰钂告皵鍘嬩笌娓╁害鐨勫叧绯汇�?/p>
2
锛庣啛鎮夌敤鍏?/p>
-
鍏嬫柟绋嬭绠楁懇灏旀皵鍖栫儹銆?/p>
3
锛庢帉鎻℃祴瀹氭恫浣撻ケ鍜岃捀姘斿帇鐨勬柟娉曘�?/p>
(
浜?/p>
)
銆佸疄楠屽師鐞?/p>
鍦ㄤ竴瀹氭俯搴︿笅锛屾皵娑插钩琛℃椂鐨勮捀姘旂殑鍘嬪姏鍙仛璇ユ恫浣撳湪璇ユ俯搴︿笅鐨勯ケ鍜岃捀姘斿帇锛岃捀鍙?/p>
1
鎽╁皵娑蹭綋鎵�闇�瑕佸惛鏀剁殑鐑噺锛?/p>
鍗充负璇ユ俯搴︿笅娑蹭綋鐨勬懇灏旀皵鍖栫儹銆?/p>
楗卞拰钂告皵鍘嬩笌娓╁害鐨勫叧绯绘湇
浠庡厠鎷夎礉榫?/p>
-
鍏嬪姵淇柉鏂圭▼寮忥細
2
])
/[
(ln
RT
vapH
dT
p
p
d
m
鈻?/p>
飥?/p>
锛?/p>
2
鈥?/p>
1
锛?/p>
寮忎腑锛?/p>
R
鈥旀懇灏旀皵浣撳父鏁帮紱
m
vapH
鈻?/p>
鈥旀恫浣撶殑鎽╁皵姘斿寲鐑�?/p>
鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱殑澶栧帇涓嬶紝娑蹭綋鍔犵儹锛屽綋楗卞拰钂告皵鍘嬬瓑浜庡鐣屽帇鍔涙椂锛屾恫浣撯�滄哺鑵锯�?/p>
锛屽叾瀵瑰簲鐨?
娓╁害绉颁负娌哥偣銆?/p>
鑰岄ケ鍜岃捀姘斿帇鎭颁负
Pa
5
10
01325
.
1
飩?/p>
鏃讹紝
鎵�瀵瑰簲鐨勬哺鐐圭О涓鸿娑蹭綋鐨勬甯告哺
鐐广�?/p>
濡傛灉娓╁害鏀瑰彉鍖洪棿涓嶅ぇ锛屽垯鍙妸
m
vapH
鈻?/p>
瑙嗕负甯告暟锛屽皢涓婂紡绉垎寰?/p>
C
T
R
vapH
P
P
m
飥?/p>
飪?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
1
]
/[
ln
鈻?/p>
(2
鈥?/p>
2)
浠?/p>
]
/[
ln
P
P
瀵?/p>
K
T
/
1
浣滃浘锛屽嵆寰椾竴鏉＄洿绾匡紝鍏舵枩鐜囧簲涓?/p>
R
vapH
m
m
鈻?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
鎵�浠?/p>
m
R
vapH
m
飪?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
鈻?/p>
锛?/p>
2
鈥?/p>
3
锛?/p>
娴嬪畾楗卞拰钂告皵鍘嬪父鐢ㄧ殑鏂规硶鏈変袱绉嶏細
1
锛庡姩鎬佹硶
鍏朵腑甯哥敤鐨勬湁楗卞拰姘旀祦娉曪紝鍗抽�氳繃涓�瀹氫綋
绉殑寰呮祴娑蹭綋鎵�楗卞拰鐨勬皵娴侊紝鐢ㄦ煇鐗╄川瀹屽叏鍚?/p>
鏀讹紝鐒跺悗绉伴噺鍚告敹鐗╁鍔犵殑閲嶉噺锛屾眰鍑鸿捀姘旂殑
鍒嗗帇鍔涖�?/p>
2
锛庨潤鎬佹硶
鎶婂緟娴嬬墿璐ㄦ斁鍦ㄤ竴涓皝闂綋涓湪涓嶅悓娓╁害
涓嬬洿鎺ユ祴閲忚捀姘斿帇鎴栧湪涓嶅悓澶栧帇涓嬫祴娑蹭綋鐨勬哺
鐐广�傛湰瀹為獙閲囩敤闈欐�佹硶銆?/p>