缇庡浗
CLIA
鍜?/p>
CAP
璁よ瘉鐨勫尯鍒?/p>
涓�锛庝粈涔堟槸
CLIA
CLIA
鏄?/p>
Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments
鐨勭缉鍐欙紝鍗充复搴婃楠屾敼杩?/p>
淇璁″垝銆?/p>
CLIA
瀹為獙瀹や富瑕佹湁涓変釜鏈烘瀯鐩戠锛?/p>
鍒嗗埆鏄尰鐤椾繚闄╁拰鍖荤枟琛ュ姪鏈嶅姟涓績
锛?/p>
CMS
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
鐤剧梾鎺у埗鍜岄闃蹭腑蹇冿紙
CDC
锛?/p>
銆佺編鍥介鍝佸拰鑽墿绠＄悊灞�锛?/p>
FDA
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
A
锛?/p>
CMS
璐熻矗鎵�鏈夎储鍔＄鐞嗗拰璁″垝鐨勮鏀跨鐞嗭紝鍖呮嫭璁よ瘉鍜屾敹璐广�佹鏌ャ�佹墽娉曘�佽瘎瀹?/p>
鍜屽浗瀹惰眮鍏嶇殑鎵瑰噯銆?/p>
PT
璁″垝鐨勬壒鍑嗭紝骞跺埗瀹氳鍒欍�?/p>
B
锛?/p>
CDC
璐熻矗鎸囧
CLIA
鐩稿叧鐮旂┒锛屽苟涓?/p>
CMS
鎻愪緵绉戝鍙婃妧鏈敮鎸佸拰鍜ㄨ鏈嶅姟銆?/p>
C
锛?/p>
FDA
璐熻矗瀵逛复搴婂疄楠屽妫�娴嬮」鐩繘琛屽垎绫伙紱绠＄悊鏌愪簺璇婃柇璇曞墏
/
鏉愭枡銆佸疄楠屽淇℃伅
绯荤粺浣跨敤鐨勬煇浜涜蒋浠讹紱骞剁洃绠′綋澶栬瘖鏂瘯鍓傜洅涓婂競銆?/p>
閫氳繃
CLIA
璁よ瘉锛?/p>
鎰忓懗鐫�涓村簥瀹為獙瀹よ瘯楠岀粨鏋滅殑鍑嗙‘鎬с�?/p>
鍙潬鎬у拰鏃舵晥鎬ч兘灏嗗緱鍒?/p>
CLIA
鍥介檯鏍囧噯鐨勮鍙紝浠庤�屼负鍏舵壙鎺ユ洿澶氫复搴婅瘯楠岄」鐩摵骞抽亾璺�備篃鎰忓懗鐫�
CLIA
瀹為獙瀹よ兘澶?/p>
鏍规嵁甯傚満鐨勭幇瀹為渶姹傦紝鍙互蹇�熺殑寮�鍙?/p>
LDTs(lab developed test)
骞朵娇涔嬪湪涓村簥涓婂緱鍒板簲
鐢ㄤ互缁欎簣涓村簥鎸囧銆?/p>
鐩墠锛?/p>
缇庡浗鏈夎繎
80%
鐨勫疄楠屽閫氳繃浜?/p>
CLIA
璁よ瘉锛?/p>
CLIA
璁よ瘉鑷粠
1992
骞村疄琛屾潵锛岀洰鍓嶅叏缇庢湁
23.2
涓囧瀹為獙瀹よ幏寰楄椤硅祫璐ㄣ�?/p>
浜岋紟浠�涔堟槸
CAP
璁よ瘉
甯歌鐨?/p>
CAP(
COLLEGE OF AMERICAN PATHOLOGISTS
)
璁よ瘉鏄寚鐢辩編鍥界梾鐞嗗浼氬