璇鹃
1
甯歌鐨勯吀鍜岀⒈
(
绗?/p>
2
璇炬椂
)
涓�銆佸涔犵洰鏍?/p>
1
锛庤兘璇村嚭甯歌鐨勭⒈锛堟阿姘у寲閽犲拰姘㈡哀鍖栭挋锛夌殑涓昏鎬ц川鍜岀敤閫旓紝鍦ㄦ鍩虹涓婅璇嗙⒈婧舵恫鍏锋湁鐨勪竴浜?/p>
鐩镐技鐨勫寲瀛︽�ц川锛屽苟鑳藉啓鍑轰竴浜涘父瑙佺殑闈為噾灞炴哀鍖栫墿涓庡父瑙佺殑纰辨憾娑插弽搴旂殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忋�?/p>
2
锛庣敱涓�浜涚墿璐ㄦ按婧舵恫鐨勫鐢垫�у疄楠岋紝鑳藉鐞嗚В骞惰鍑轰笉鍚岀殑閰告憾娑叉垨纰辨憾娑插叿鏈変竴浜涚浉浼肩殑鍖栧鎬?/p>
璐ㄧ殑鍘熷洜銆?/p>
浜屻�佸涔犻噸闅剧偣
閲嶇偣锛氭阿姘у寲閽犮�佹阿姘у寲閽欑殑鍖栧鎬ц川銆?/p>
闅剧偣锛氭帰绌舵阿姘у寲閽犮�佹阿姘у寲閽欑殑鍖栧鎬ц川銆?/p>
浜屻�佸涔犺繃绋?/p>
鐭ヨ瘑鐐?/p>
1
锛庡嚑绉嶅父瑙佺殑纰?/p>
闃呰璇炬湰锛屽～鍐欎笅鍒楃┖鐧斤細
1
锛庢阿姘у寲閽狅紝淇楀悕鍙仛
銆佺伀纰辨垨
銆傞�氬父鏄竴绉?/p>
鑹?/p>
鐘跺浐浣擄紝鏇濋湶
鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑锛屾槗
锛屽洜姝わ紝鍙敤浣滄煇浜涙皵浣撶殑
鍓傘�?/p>
婧朵簬姘达紝婧惰В鏃?/p>
澶ч噺鐨?/p>
鐑�傛阿姘у寲閽犳湁寮虹儓鐨?/p>
锛屽鏋滀笉鎱庢簿鍒扮毊鑲や笂锛岃绔嬪嵆鐢ㄨ緝澶氱殑
鍐叉礂锛屽啀
娑?/p>
涓?/p>
婧?/p>
娑?/p>
銆?/p>
姘?/p>
姘?/p>
鍖?/p>
閽?/p>
鏄?/p>
涓�
绉?/p>
閲?/p>
瑕?/p>
鐨?/p>
鍖?/p>
宸?/p>
鍘?/p>
鏂?/p>
锛?/p>
鑳?/p>
涓?/p>
娌?/p>
鑴?/p>
鍙?/p>
搴?/p>
锛?/p>
鍦?/p>
鐢?/p>
娲?/p>
涓?/p>
鍙?/p>
鐢?/p>
鏉?/p>
鍘?/p>
闄?/p>
銆?/p>
2
锛庢阿姘у寲閽欎織绉?/p>
鎴?/p>
锛屽彲鐢?/p>
涓庢按鍙嶅簲鍒跺緱锛屽弽搴旂殑鍖栧
鏂圭▼寮忎负
銆傛阿姘у寲閽欓�氬父鏄竴绉?/p>
鑹?/p>
鐘跺浐浣擄紝
婧朵簬姘达紝姘?/p>
婧舵恫鍙仛
锛屽彲鐢ㄦ潵妫�楠屼簩姘у寲纰虫皵浣撶殑瀛樺湪銆傛阿姘у寲閽欎篃鍏锋湁杈冨己鐨?/p>
鎬э紝浣跨敤
鏃惰娉ㄦ剰瀹夊叏銆傚畠甯哥敤浣滃缓绛戞潗鏂欏拰鏀硅壇閰告�у湡澹ゃ�?/p>
3
锛庡叾浠栧父鐢ㄧ殑纰憋紝杩樻湁姘㈡哀鍖栭捑锛?/p>
锛夊拰姘ㄦ按锛?/p>
锛夌瓑銆傦紙鍐欏嚭鍖栧寮忥級
銆愭�濊�冧笌浜ゆ祦銆?/p>
4
锛庝笅鍒楀悇缁勪腑鐨勭墿璐ㄤ織鍚嶃�佸寲瀛﹀悕绉板拰鍖栧寮忓搴斿叧绯绘纭殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A
锛庣啛鐭崇伆銆佹哀鍖栭挋銆?/p>
CaO B
锛庣函纰便�佹阿姘у寲閽犮�?/p>
NaOH
C
锛庣煶鐏版按銆佹阿姘у寲閽欍�?/p>
Ca(OH)
2
D
锛庣儳纰便�佹阿姘у寲閽犮�?/p>
NaOH
5
锛庝笅鍒楃墿璐ㄦ憾浜庢按鏃讹紝鍙戠敓浜嗗寲鍚堝弽搴斿苟鏀剧儹鐨勬槸锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛庣儳纰?/p>
B
锛庢祿纭吀
C
锛庣敓鐭崇伆
D
锛庨鐩?/p>
6
锛庡湪鏌愪簺椋熷搧鐨勫寘瑁呰鍐咃紝鏈変竴涓鏈夌櫧鑹查绮掔姸鍥轰綋鐨勫皬绾歌锛屼笂闈㈠啓鐫�鈥滃共鐕ュ墏锛屼富瑕佹垚鍒嗕负
鐢熺煶鐏扳�濓紙濡備笅鍥撅級銆備负浠�涔堢敓鐭崇伆鑳戒綔骞茬嚗鍓傦紵濡傛灉灏嗗皬绾歌鎷垮嚭鏉ユ斁鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑锛岀粡杩囦竴娈垫椂闂村悗锛屼細
鍙戠幇绾歌鍐呯殑鐧借壊棰楃矑榛忓湪涓�璧锋垚涓哄潡鐘躲�傝繖鏄负浠�涔堬紵璇曞啓鍑烘湁鍏冲弽搴旂殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忋�?/p>
鐭ヨ瘑鐐?/p>
2
锛庣⒈鐨勫寲瀛︽�ц川
闃呰璇炬湰纰辩殑鍖栧鎬ц川锛屽～鍐欎笅鍒楃┖鐧斤細