楂樹腑鍖栧瀛︿範鏉愭枡
锛堢伩鑻ュ瘨鏄?/p>
**
鏁寸悊鍒朵綔锛?/p>
娌冲崡鐪佹礇闃冲競瀹滈槼涓�楂?/p>
2016
灞婃瘯涓氱彮鑰冨墠鍖栧閫傚簲鎬ц缁冿紙
5
鏈堟湀鑰冿級
锛堣В鏋愮増锛?/p>
1
锛庨櫎鍘讳笅鍒楁嫭鍙峰唴鐨勬潅璐紝鎵�鍔犺瘯鍓傚拰鎿嶄綔鍧囨纭殑鏄?/p>
銆愮瓟妗堛�?/p>
A
銆愯В鏋愩�?/p>
璇曢鍒嗘瀽锛氭哀鍖栭摑鏄袱鎬ф哀鍖栫墿锛岃兘婧朵簬姘㈡哀鍖栭挔婧舵恫涓紝鑰屾哀鍖栭搧鍜屾阿姘у寲閽犱笉鍙嶅簲锛?/p>
A
姝ｇ‘锛?/p>
B
涓嶆纭紝
CO
2
涔熻兘鍜屾阿姘у寲閽犳憾娑插弽搴旓紝搴旇鐢ㄩケ鍜岀殑纰抽吀姘㈤挔婧舵恫锛?/p>
C
涓嶆纭紝搴?/p>
璇ョ敤鐩愰吀锛?/p>
D
涓嶆纭紝姘ㄦ皵鑳芥妸娴撶～閰稿惛鏀讹紝搴旇鐢ㄧ⒈鐭崇伆锛岀瓟妗堥�?/p>
A
銆?/p>
鑰冪偣锛氳�冩煡鐗╄川鐨勫垎绂诲拰鎻愮函
鐐硅瘎锛?/p>
璇ラ鏄珮鑰冧腑鐨勫父瑙侀鍨嬶紝灞炰簬涓瓑闅惧害鐨勮瘯棰橈紝
渚ч噸鑰冩煡瀛︾敓鐨勮兘鍔涖�傚湪瑙ｇ瓟鐗╄川
鍒嗙鎻愮函璇曢鏃?/p>
,
閫夋嫨璇曞墏鍜屽疄楠屾搷浣滄柟娉曞簲閬靛惊涓変釜鍘熷垯
:1.
涓嶈兘寮曞叆鏂扮殑鏉傝川
锛堟按闄ゅ锛?/p>
锛?/p>
鍗冲垎绂绘彁绾悗鐨勭墿璐ㄥ簲鏄函鍑�鐗╋紙鎴栫函鍑�鐨勬憾娑诧級
锛屼笉鑳芥湁鍏朵粬鐗╄川娣峰叆鍏朵腑锛?/p>
2.
鍒嗙鎻愮函
鍚庣殑鐗╄川鐘舵�佷笉鍙橈紱
3.
瀹為獙杩囩▼鍜屾搷浣滄柟娉曠畝鍗曟槗琛岋紝
鍗抽�夋嫨鍒嗙鎻愮函鏂规硶搴旈伒寰厛鐗╃悊鍚?/p>
鍖栧锛屽厛绠�鍗曞悗澶嶆潅鐨勫師鍒欍�?/p>
2
锛庢煇婧舵恫涓瓨鍦ㄨ緝澶氱殑
OH
鈥?/p>
銆?/p>
K
+
銆?/p>
CO
3
2
鈥?/p>
锛岃婧舵恫涓繕鍙兘澶ч噺瀛樺湪鐨勬槸
A
锛?/p>
H
+
B
锛?/p>
Ca
2+
C
锛?/p>
NH
4
+
D
锛?/p>
SO
4
2
鈥?/p>
銆愮瓟妗堛�?/p>
D
銆愯В鏋愩�戣�冩煡绂诲瓙鐨勫叡瀛橈紝绂诲瓙闂村鏋滆兘鍙戠敓鍖栧鍙嶅簲锛?/p>
灏变笉鑳藉ぇ閲忓叡瀛橈紝
鍙嶄箣鍙互澶ч噺鍏?/p>
瀛樸�?/p>
OH
鈥?/p>
鑳藉拰姘㈢瀛愬強
NH
4
+
鍙嶅簲锛?/p>
CO
3
2
鈥?/p>
鑳藉拰姘㈢瀛愬強
Ca
2+
鍙嶅簲锛屾墍浠ユ纭殑绛旀鏄?/p>
D
銆?/p>
3
锛庝笅鍒椾笉鏄鍐呮薄鏌撶墿鐨勬槸
A.CO B.
鐢茶嫰
C.
灏煎彜涓?/p>
D.
椋熷搧琚?/p>
銆愮瓟妗堛�?/p>
D
銆愯В鏋愩�?/p>
璇曢鍒嗘瀽锛氬鐢ㄧ噧鏂欑噧鐑с�佺児璋冨拰鍚哥儫绛変骇鐢熺殑
CO
銆?/p>
CO
2
銆?/p>
NO
銆?/p>
NO
2
銆?/p>
SO
2
鍜屽凹鍙や竵绛夊強瑁呬慨
寤虹瓚鏉愭枡銆?/p>
瑁呴グ鏉愭枡浜х敓鐨勭敳閱涖�佽嫰銆佺敳鑻�佷簩鐢茶嫰鍙婃斁灏勬�у厓绱犳啊绛変负瀹ゅ唴姹℃煋鐗╃殑涓昏
鏉ユ簮锛屾晠鏈閫?/p>
D
銆?/p>