1
涓嫳鏂囧鐓у鏂囩炕璇?/p>
(
鏂囨。鍚嫳鏂囧師鏂囧拰涓枃缈昏瘧
)
闄勫綍
1
鑻辨枃缈昏瘧
姘村皠娴佷笌婵�鍏夌粨鍚堝姞宸ュ湪鍗婂浣撲腑鐨勫簲鐢?/p>
鎽樿
鏈�杩戝嚑骞达紝鍗婂浣撴櫠鍦嗗凡缁忓崰鎹簡甯傚満鐨勫緢澶т竴閮ㄥ垎锛屽畠鍦ㄥ鍚堟潗鏂?/p>
鐨勭敓浜т腑瓒呰繃鍏朵粬纭呬骇鍝佺殑鐭ュ悕搴︺�傜敱浜庤繖浜?/p>
III/V
鍗婂浣撴潗鏂欑殑鍔犲伐宸?/p>
鑹鸿姹傞珮锛屽洜姝や骇鐢熶簡璁稿涓庝紶缁熷姞宸ヤ笉鍚岀殑鍔犲伐宸ヨ壓鍜屾柟娉曘�備笉鍚岀殑鍒?/p>
鍓叉柟娉曚箣闂村瓨鍦ㄧ潃鏄捐憲宸紓銆傚湪浼犵粺鍒囧壊涓紝
鐢变簬瀛樺湪涓ラ噸鐨勭儹鎹熷け锛屼娇
宸ヤ欢鐨勫垏鍙ｅ浜х敓缁撴櫠浣撱�?/p>
鐜板湪锛屾湁浜嗚浜烘弧鎰忕殑瑙ｅ喅鏂规硶
---
涓庢縺鍏夊井
灏勬祦锛?/p>
lmj
锛夎繖涓�鎴愭灉
锛屼竴涓潻鍛芥�ц�﹀悎婵�鍏夊拰姘村皠娴佺殑鎶�鏈�傝繖鏄竴
绉嶆瘮鍏朵粬鍔犲伐鏂规硶鏇村揩鎹峰拰娓呮磥鐨勫姞宸ユ柟娉曪紝
骞朵笖鑳戒骇鐢熷緢楂樼殑鍔犲伐绮惧害銆?/p>
姝ゅ锛屽畠鍙互鍒囧壊浠绘剰鐨勫舰鐘讹紝杩欏湪鍏朵粬浼犵粺鍔犲伐鏂规硶涓槸涓嶅彲鑳界殑銆傛渶
鍚庯紝瀹夊叏闂涓嶅簲璇ュ繕璁般�備簨瀹炰笂锛岀敱浜庤瀺鍏ヤ簡姘村皠娴侊紝鍦ㄥ姞宸ヨ繃绋嬬殑妫�
娴嬩腑娌℃湁鍙戠幇浜х敓鏈夋瘨姘斾綋銆?/p>
鍏抽敭璇嶏細婵�鍏夊垏鍓诧紝姘村皠娴佸紩瀵兼縺鍏夛紝鐮峰寲闀擄紝鍖栧悎鐗╁崐瀵间綋銆?/p>
1.
瀵艰█
纭呭崰鍗婂浣撴櫠鍦嗗競鍦哄凡缁忚秴杩囦笁鍗佸勾銆傜劧鑰岋紝鎸佺画鐨勮姹傦紝鏇撮珮鐨勯�?/p>
搴﹀拰澧炲姞灏忓瀷鍖栧甫鍔ㄦ棤绾跨數鍜屽甯﹂�氳琛屼笟鐨勫彂灞曪紝
浣?/p>
III/V
鍗婂浣撴潗鏂欙紝
濡傜牱鍖栭晸锛?/p>
GaAs
锛夌殑鍜岀７鍖栭摕锛?/p>
InP
锛?/p>
鐨勯渶姹傞噺澧炲ぇ銆備簨瀹炰笂锛岃繖浜涙潗
鏂欑殑鐢靛鎬ф瘮绾鏇村叿鏈変紭鍔匡紝瀹冧滑鍦ㄩ珮棰戠巼鐨勮繍浣滐紝鏀瑰杽淇″彿鎺ユ敹鏁堟灉锛?/p>
鏇村ソ鐨勫鐞嗕俊鍙峰湪鎷ユ尋鐨勯甯︼紝
鍜屽澶уぇ鐨勫姛鐜囨晥鐜囨洿鏈変紭鍔裤�?/p>
鏍规嵁
鈥?/p>
IC
鐨?