2019
骞?/p>
4
鏈堢寤虹渷璐ㄦ鐞嗙患
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰橈細
1
銆佷笅鍒楀叧浜庡姩鐗╃粏鑳炵粨鏋勫拰鍔熻兘鐨勫彊杩帮紝
锛岄敊璇殑鏄?/p>
A.
鍐呰川缃戝惈鏈変笌鑴傝川鍚堟垚鏈夊叧鐨勯叾
B.
鍥婃场杞繍鐗╄川浣撶幇鑶滅殑娴佸姩鎬?/p>
C.
缁嗚優鍚告按浣跨粏鑳炲唴娑叉笚閫忓帇鍙樺ぇ
D.
缁嗚優楠ㄦ灦涓庣粏鑳炲垎瑁傚瘑鍒囩浉鍏?/p>
2.
钀ㄥ厠鏂瘉鏄庡厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄤ骇鐢熸穩绮夌殑瀹為獙涓紝
涓庢洕鍏夐儴鍒嗙浉姣旓紝
閬厜閮ㄥ垎鐨勫彾鑲夌粏鑳炰腑涓嶄細鍙戠敓鐨勭敓鐞嗚繃绋嬫槸
A.NADH
鐨勪骇鐢?/p>
B.C3
鐨勮繕鍘?/p>
C.ATP
鐨勫悎鎴?/p>
D.CO2
鐨勪骇鐢?/p>
3.
鐜淇濇姢鐮旂┒鎬у涔犲皬缁勮繘琛屸�滄帰绌舵按鏃忕涓兢钀芥紨鏇库�濈殑瀹為獙锛屾按鏃忕杈惧埌绋冲畾鐘舵�佷竴娈垫椂闂村悗锛岀敓鐗?/p>
閫愭笎姝讳骸锛屼笅鍒楀叧浜庡疄楠屽彊杩伴敊璇殑鏄?/p>
A.
姘存棌绠卞唴鐨勭敓鐗╂瀯鎴愪竴涓汉宸ョ敓鐗╃兢钀?/p>
B.
涓嶉渶瑕佽韩姘存棌绠辫緭鍏ュ鐣岀殑鐗╄川鍜岃兘閲?/p>
C.
瀹氭椂璁板綍姘存棌绠卞唴鐢熺墿绉嶇被涓庢暟閲忓彉鍖?/p>
D.
鍚勮惀鍏荤骇鐢熺墿鐨勬瘮渚嬩笉鍚屼細褰卞搷婕旀浛閫熷害
4
灏嗗畬濂界殑鏌愬姩鐗╃缁忓厓娴告场鍦ㄤ换姘忔恫锛堟ā鎷熺粏鑳炲娑诧級涓繘琛屽疄楠岋紝
A
銆?/p>
B
涓虹缁忓厓鑶滃渚х殑涓ゅ浣嶇疆锛屽
鍥炬墍绀恒�備互涓嬭娉曟纭殑鏄?/p>
A.
闈欐伅鐘舵�佹椂锛屽彲娴嬪緱
A
銆?/p>
B
涓ゅ鐨勭數浣嶄笉鐩哥瓑
B.
闈欐伅鐘舵�佹椂锛屼笌浠绘皬娑茬浉姣旓紝缁嗚優鍐?/p>
Na+
娴撳害楂?/p>
C.B
澶勫叴濂嬫椂锛岃啘涓や晶鐨勭數浣嶈〃鐜颁负澶栨澶栨鍐呰礋
D.
鑻ラ樆鏂?/p>
Na+
鍐呮祦锛屽埡婵�鍚庯紝
A
銆?/p>
B
涓嶈兘浜х敓鍏村
5.
鍗′粙鑻楁槸鐢ㄤ簬棰勯槻缁撴牳鐥呯殑鐤嫍锛?/p>
浜轰綋鎺ョ鍗′粙鑻楄幏寰楃浉搴斿厤
鐤姏鍚庯紝鑻ョ粨鏍告潌鑻楀叆渚碉紝浼氬嚭鐜?/p>
A.
鍗′粙鑻椾笌鎶楀師鐗瑰紓鎬х粨鍚?/p>
B.
鍚炲櫖缁嗚優鍚炲櫖缁撴牳鏉嗚弻
C.
鎶椾綋杩涘叆瀹夸富缁嗚優娑堢伃鎶楀師
D.
鏁堝簲
T
缁嗚優浣跨粨鏍告潌鑿岃瑙?/p>
锛?/p>
.
鏌愭槅铏殑绛変綅鍩哄洜锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
a
锛変綅浜庡父鏌撹壊浣撲笂锛屼竴瀵瑰熀鍥犲瀷涓?/p>
Aa
鐨勯泴闆勪釜浣撲氦閰嶏紝瀛愪唬鈾�锛氣檪
=3:5
銆備笅鍒?/p>
鍋囪鑳借В閲婅瀹為獙缁撴灉鐨勬槸
A.aX
鐨勯泴閰嶅瓙涓嶈兘鍙楃簿
B.AAXX
鐨勪釜浣撲笉鑳藉瓨娲?/p>
C.aaXX
鐨勫彈绮惧嵉鍙戣偛涓洪泟铏?/p>
D.AY
鐨勯泟閰嶅瓙瀛樻椿鐜囨樉钁楅檷浣?/p>
鐞嗙患璇曞嵎
鍖栧璇曢
7
锛庝腑鍥戒笣缁告湁浜斿崈骞寸殑鍘嗗彶鍜屾枃鍖栥�傚彜浠ｆ煋鍧婂父鐢ㄦ煇绉嶁�滅⒈鍓傗�濇潵绮剧偧涓濈桓锛岃鈥滅⒈鍓傗�濈殑涓昏鎴愬垎鏄竴
绉嶇洂锛岃兘淇冭繘铓曚笣琛ㄥ眰鐨勪笣鑳惰泲鐧芥潅璐ㄦ按瑙ｈ�岄櫎鍘伙紝浣夸笣缁搁鑹叉磥鐧姐�佽川鎰熸煍杞�佽壊娉藉厜浜�傝繖绉嶁�滅⒈
鍓傗�濆彲鑳芥槸
A
锛庨鐩?/p>
B
锛庣伀纰?/p>
C
锛庤崏鏈ㄧ伆
D
锛庤儐鐭?/p>
8
锛?/p>
鑼呭彴閰掍腑瀛樺湪灏戦噺鍏锋湁鍑ゆⅷ棣欏懗鐨勭墿璐?/p>
X
锛屽叾缁撴瀯濡傚彸涓嬪浘鎵�绀恒�備笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
X
闅炬憾浜庝箼閱?/p>
B
锛?/p>
閰掍腑鐨勫皯閲忎竵閰歌兘鎶戝埗
X
鐨勬按瑙?/p>
C
锛?/p>
鍒嗗瓙寮忎负
C
4
H
8
O
2
涓斿畼鑳藉洟涓?/p>
X
鐩稿悓鐨勭墿璐ㄦ湁
5
绉?/p>
D
锛?/p>
X
瀹屽叏鐕冪儳鍚?/p>
鐢熸垚
CO
2
鍜?/p>
H
2
O
鐨勭墿璐ㄧ殑閲忔瘮涓?/p>
1
鈭?/p>
2
9
锛?/p>
W
鏄敱鐭懆鏈熷厓绱?/p>
X
銆?/p>
Y
銆?/p>
Z
缁勬垚鐨勭洂銆?/p>
X
銆?/p>
Y
銆?/p>
Z
鍘熷瓙鐨勬渶澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁?/p>
渚濇澧炲ぇ锛?/p>
Z
鍘?/p>
瀛愭渶澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁版槸鍐呭眰鐢靛瓙鏁扮殑
3
鍊嶏紱
X
銆?/p>
Y
鍘熷瓙鏈�澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁颁箣鍜岀瓑浜?/p>
Z
鍘熷瓙鐨勬渶澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏁帮紱
Y
銆?/p>
Z
鍚屽懆鏈熶笖鐩搁偦锛屼絾涓?/p>
X
涓嶅悓鍛ㄦ湡銆備笅鍒楄娉曚竴瀹氭纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庝笁绉嶅厓绱犵殑鏈�楂樻鍖栧悎浠蜂腑锛?/p>
Z
鐨勬渶澶?/p>
B
锛?/p>
W
婧舵恫鏄剧⒈鎬ф垨涓�?/p>
C
锛庡師瀛愬崐寰勶細
X
锛?/p>
Y
锛?/p>
Z
D
锛?/p>
Y
鐨勬渶楂樹环姘у寲鐗╁搴旂殑姘村寲鐗╂槸寮洪吀
10
锛庝竴瀹氭潯浠朵笅锛屽疄楠屽鍒╃敤鍙冲浘鎵�绀鸿缃紝閫氳繃娴嬬數鍘嬫眰绠?/p>
K
sp
(AgCl)
銆傚伐浣滀竴娈垫椂
闂村悗锛屼袱鐢垫瀬璐ㄩ噺鍧囧澶с�備笅鍒楄娉曢敊璇?/p>
锛庯紟
鐨勬槸
A
锛庤瑁呯疆宸ヤ綔鏃跺寲瀛﹁兘杞寲涓虹數鑳?/p>