Unit 18 Beauty(B)
?语法填空
(
2017
·
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
)In
human
history
?/p>
many
ancient
and
splendid
civilizations were born and died.China is the only country 1 uninterrupted
human
civilization.Chinese
civilization
was
born
on
the
shores
of
the
Yellow
River.And the rich land 2 Chinese civilization began is Henan Province.
The
Yellow
River
goes
across
3
(center)Henan.It
is
China's
main
northtosouth and easttowest artery(干线
)
?/p>
China's most ancient tribal 4
(lead)
?/p>
the
Yellow
Emperor
and
the
Yan
Emperor
?/p>
were
born
here.Even
today
?/p>
Chinese
people
all
over
the
world
still 5 (proud)call
themselves
the
descendants(
后裔
)of
these two emperors.
The river holds 6 unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese
?/p>
7
(respect)by every generation and called“the Mother River”.
With intelligence
?/p>
hard word and determination
?/p>
Chinese descendants pursue co
existence and common
prosperity
on
this
land.The
5
?/p>
464
km
long
Yellow
River
breaks
the
last
barrier
and
flows into the broad plain
?/p>
8 (form)the cradle(
摇篮
)of Chinese civilization.
Till
now
?/p>
the
Yellow
River
9
(raise)13
dynasties'
capital
Luoyang
?/p>
8
dynasties'
capital
Kaifeng
and
the
biggest
economic
center
in
10
(it)area
?/p>
Zhengzhou.
【语篇解读?/p>
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了黄河对早期黄河流域人类文明产生的深远影响?/p>
1
?/p>
with
[
考查介词。中国是唯一一个拥有未被打断过的人类文明的国家。此处表?/p>
“有”,故填介词
with
?/p>
]
2
?/p>
where
[
考查关系副词。这片孕育了中华文明的肥沃土地就位于河南省。分析句子结?/p>
可知,空处在此引导定语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故?/p>
where
?/p>
]
3
?/p>
central
[
考查形容词。空处位于专有名?/p>
Henan
前面,应填一个形容词作定语,?/p>
示“中心的”。故?/p>
central
?/p>
]
4
?/p>
leaders
[
考查名词。中国最早的部落首领炎黄二帝诞生于此。根据句意可知,此处?/p>
填复数名?/p>
leaders“首领,领袖”?/p>
]
5
?/p>
proudly
[
考查副词。空处修饰动?/p>
call
,故用副?/p>
proudly
?/p>
]
6
?/p>
an
[
考查冠词。黄河在每一个中国人心中的地位都是不可动摇的。position“位置?/p>
是可数名词,此处表泛指,故填不定冠词;且空处位于发音以元音音素开头的单词前,
应用
an
?/p>
]