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绮鹃�夊叕鏂囪寖鏂囷紝
绠＄悊绫伙紝
宸ヤ綔鎬荤粨绫伙紝
宸ヤ綔璁″垝绫绘枃妗ｏ紝
娆㈣繋闃呰涓嬭浇
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绮鹃�夊叕鏂囪寖鏂囷紝绠＄悊绫伙紝宸ヤ綔鎬荤粨绫伙紝宸ヤ綔璁″垝绫绘枃妗ｏ紝鎰熻阿闃呰涓嬭浇
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~ 1 ~
鍗曠墖鏈哄師鐞嗗強鎺ュ彛鎶�鏈浜岀増璇惧悗
绛旀锛堟潕鍏ㄥ埄锛?/p>
缁?/p>
璁?/p>
1
锛庣涓�鍙拌绠楁満
鐨勯棶涓栨湁浣曟剰涔夛紵
绛旓細
绗竴鍙扮數瀛愭暟
瀛楄绠楁満
ENIAC
闂笘锛?/p>
鏍囧織鐫�璁＄畻鏈烘椂
浠ｇ殑鍒版潵銆?/p>
涓庣幇浠ｇ殑璁＄畻鏈虹浉姣旓紝
ENIAC
鏈夎澶氫笉瓒筹紝浣嗗畠鐨勯棶涓栧紑鍒涗簡璁＄畻鏈?/p>
绉戝鎶�鏈殑鏂扮邯鍏冿紝瀵逛汉绫荤殑鐢熶骇鍜岀敓
娲绘柟寮忎骇鐢熶簡宸ㄥぇ鐨勫奖鍝嶃�?/p>
2
锛庤绠楁満
鍝嚑閮ㄥ垎缁勬垚锛?/p>
绛旓細
杩愮畻鍣ㄣ�佹帶鍒跺櫒銆?/p>
瀛樺偍鍣ㄣ�佽緭鍏ヨ澶囧拰杈撳嚭璁惧缁勬垚锛岃繍
绠楀櫒涓庢帶鍒跺櫒鍚堢О涓?/p>
CPU
銆?/p>
3
锛庡井鍨嬭
绠楁満鍝嚑閮ㄥ垎鏋勬垚锛?/p>
绛旓細
寰瀷璁＄畻鏈?/p>
寰鐞嗗櫒銆佸瓨鍌ㄥ櫒鍜?/p>
I/O
鎺ュ彛鐢佃矾鏋勬垚銆?/p>
鍚勯儴鍒嗛�氳繃鍦板潃鎬荤嚎銆佹暟鎹�荤嚎鍜屾帶鍒?/p>
鎬荤嚎鐩歌繛銆?/p>
4
锛庡井澶勭悊鍣ㄤ笌寰瀷璁＄畻鏈?/p>
鏈変綍鍖哄埆锛?/p>
绛旓細
寰鐞嗗櫒闆嗘垚浜嗚繍绠?/p>
鍣ㄥ拰鎺у埗鍣紱鑰屽井鍨嬭绠楁満鍖呭惈寰鐞?/p>
鍣ㄣ�佸瓨鍌ㄥ櫒鍜?/p>
I/O
鎺ュ彛鐢佃矾绛夈�?/p>
5
锛庝粈
涔?/p>
鍙?/p>
鍗?/p>
鐗?/p>
鏈?/p>
锛?/p>
鍏?/p>
涓?/p>
瑕?/p>
鐗?/p>
鐐?/p>
鏈?/p>
鍝?/p>
浜?/p>
锛?/p>