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锛堝弬鑰冿級
2019
鍏勾绾ц鏂囦笅鍐岀涓�鍗曞厓
2
鑳屽奖瀵煎妗?/p>
1
璇枃鐗?/p>
銆愬涔犵洰鏍囥�?/p>
1
銆佸涔犳湰鏂囬�夊彇鍔ㄤ汉鎯呮櫙锛岀敓鍔ㄦ弿鍐欎汉鐗╋紝浠ユ儏鎰熶汉鐨勬柟娉曘�?/p>
2
銆侀�氳繃浣撳懗鏂囩珷鎵�琛ㄧ幇鐨勭埗瀛愪箣闂寸殑娣辨儏锛屽煿鍏绘噦寰楁劅鍙楃埍锛屼篃
鎳傚緱鍥炴姤鐖辩殑浼樿壇鍝佸痉銆?/p>
銆愮煡璇嗚鐐广�?/p>
涓�銆佽蛋杩戜綔鑰?/p>
鏈辫嚜娓咃紙
1898-1948
锛夛紝鍘熷悕鏈辫嚜鍗庯紝瀛椾僵寮︼紝鍙风瀹烇紝鍘熺睄娴欐睙
缁嶅叴锛岃嚜绉扳�滄壃宸炰汉鈥濄�傜幇浠ｈ憲鍚嶆暎鏂囧銆佽瘲浜恒�佸鑰呫�佹皯涓绘垬澹�?/p>
銆婅儗褰便�嬨�婄豢銆嬨�婃槬銆嬨�婃〃澹扮伅褰遍噷鐨勭Е娣渤銆嬨�婅嵎濉樻湀鑹层�嬨�婃俯宸?/p>
鐨勮釜杩广�嬬瓑锛屾槸鍏朵唬琛ㄤ匠浣滐紝闀挎湡琚�変綔澶т腑瀛︽牎鐨勬暀鏉愶紝浜х敓杩囧法
澶х殑褰卞搷銆傚叾鏁ｆ枃绱犳湸缂滃瘑銆佹竻闅芥矇閮侊紝浠ヨ瑷�娲楃偧锛屾枃绗旀竻涓借憲绉帮紝
鏋佸瘜鏈夌湡鎯呭疄鎰熴�?/p>
浜屻�佺浉鍏宠祫鏂?/p>
銆婅儗褰便�嬪啓浜?/p>
1925
骞?/p>
10
鏈堬紝褰撴椂浣滆�呭湪娓呭崕澶у浠绘暀銆?/p>
1917
骞?/p>
鍐紝浣滆�呯姣嶅幓涓栵紝鐖朵翰鏈遍缚閽у師浠诲緪宸炵儫閰掑叕鍗栧眬灞�闀匡紝琚В鑱屻�?/p>
鏂囦腑鐨勨�滅ジ涓嶅崟琛屸�濇鏄寚杩欎袱浠朵簨銆備綔鑰呭綋鏃跺湪鍖楀ぇ鍝插绯昏涔︼紝
寰楃煡绁栨瘝鍘讳笘锛屼粠璧跺埌寰愬窞涓庣埗浜蹭竴閬撳洖鎵窞濂斾抚銆備抚浜嬪畬姣曪紝鐖朵翰
鍒板崡浜壘宸ヤ綔锛屼綔鑰呭洖蹇典功锛岀埗瀛愬湪娴﹀彛杞︾珯鎯滃埆銆?/p>
1947
骞达紝鏈辫嚜娓呰嚜杩帮細鈥滄垜鍐欍�婅儗褰便�嬶紝灏卞洜涓烘枃涓墍寮曠殑鐖朵翰
鐨勬潵淇￠偅鍙ヨ瘽銆傚綋鏃惰浜嗙埗浜茬殑淇★紝鐪熺殑娉娉夋秾銆傛垜鐖朵翰寰呮垜鐨勮
澶氬ソ澶勶紝鐗瑰埆鏄�婅儗褰便�嬮噷鎵�鍙欑殑閭ｄ竴鍥烇紝鎯宠捣鏉ヨ窡鍦ㄧ溂鍓嶄竴鑸棤浜屻�?