銆婂浘褰㈢殑鐩镐技銆嬪叏绔犲涔犱笌宸╁浐
--
鐭ヨ瘑璁茶В锛堝熀纭�锛?/p>
銆愬涔犵洰鏍囥�?/p>
1
銆佷簡瑙ｆ瘮渚嬬殑鍩烘湰鎬ц川锛岀嚎娈电殑姣斻�佹垚姣斾緥绾挎锛?/p>
2
銆侀�氳繃瀹炰緥璁よ瘑鍥惧舰鐨勭浉浼硷紝鎺㈢储鐩镐技鍥惧舰鐨勬�ц川锛岀悊瑙ｇ浉浼煎杈瑰舰瀵瑰簲瑙掔浉绛夈�佸搴?/p>
杈规垚姣斾緥銆佸懆闀跨殑姣旂瓑浜庣浉浼兼瘮銆侀潰绉殑姣旂瓑浜庣浉浼兼瘮鐨勫钩鏂癸紝鎺㈢储骞舵帉鎻＄浉浼间笁瑙?/p>
褰㈢殑鍒ゅ畾鏂规硶锛屽苟鑳藉埄鐢ㄨ繖浜涙�ц川鍜屽垽瀹氭柟娉曡В鍐崇敓娲讳腑鐨勪竴浜涘疄闄呴棶棰橈紱
3
銆佹帉鎻′笁瑙掑舰涓綅绾夸互鍙婃褰腑浣嶇嚎銆佷笁瑙掑舰閲嶅績鐨勫畾涔夈�佹�ц川鍙婂簲鐢紱
4
銆佺浉浼煎浘褰㈡�ц川鍜屽垽瀹氭柟娉曠殑鎺㈢储鍜岃瘉鏄庯紝杩涗竴姝ュ煿鍏绘帹鐞嗚兘鍔涳紝鍙戝睍閫昏緫鎬濈淮鑳藉姏鍜?/p>
鎺ㄧ悊璁鸿瘉鐨勮〃杈捐兘鍔涳紝浠ュ強缁煎悎杩愮敤鐭ヨ瘑鐨勮兘鍔涳紝杩愮敤瀛﹁繃鐨勭煡璇嗚В鍐抽棶棰樼殑鑳藉姏
.
銆愮煡璇嗙綉缁溿�?/p>
銆愯鐐规⒊鐞嗐�?/p>
瑕佺偣涓�銆佺浉浼煎浘褰㈠強姣斾緥绾挎
1
锛庣浉浼煎浘褰細
鍦ㄦ暟瀛︿笂锛屾垜浠妸褰㈢姸鐩稿悓鐨勫浘褰㈢О涓虹浉浼煎浘褰?/p>
(similar figures).
瑕佺偣璇犻噴锛?/p>
(1)
鐩镐技鍥惧舰灏辨槸鎸囧舰鐘剁浉鍚岋紝浣嗗ぇ灏忎笉涓�瀹氱浉鍚岀殑鍥惧舰锛?/p>
(2)
鈥滃叏绛夆�濇槸鈥滅浉浼尖�濈殑涓�绉嶇壒娈婃儏鍐碉紝鍗冲綋鈥滃舰鐘剁浉鍚屸�濅笖鈥滃ぇ灏忕浉鍚屸�濇椂锛屼袱
涓浘褰㈠叏绛夛紱
2.
鐩镐技澶氳竟褰?/p>
濡傛灉涓や釜澶氳竟褰㈢殑瀵瑰簲瑙掔浉绛夛紝瀵瑰簲杈圭殑姣旂浉绛夛紝鎴戜滑灏辫瀹冧滑鏄浉浼煎杈瑰舰锛?/p>
瑕佺偣璇犻噴锛?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛夌浉浼煎杈瑰舰鐨勫畾涔夋棦鏄垽瀹氭柟娉曪紝鍙堟槸瀹冪殑鎬ц川锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夌浉浼煎杈瑰舰瀵瑰簲杈圭殑姣旂О涓虹浉浼兼瘮
.
3.
姣斾緥绾挎锛?/p>
瀵逛簬鍥涙潯绾挎
a
銆?/p>
b
銆?/p>
c
銆?/p>
d
锛?/p>
濡傛灉鍏朵腑涓ゆ潯绾挎鐨勬瘮涓庡彟涓ゆ潯绾挎鐨勬瘮鐩哥瓑锛?/p>
濡?/p>
a
:
b
=
c
:
d
锛屾垜浠氨璇磋繖鍥涙潯绾挎鏄垚姣斾緥绾挎锛岀畝绉版瘮渚嬬嚎娈碉紟
瑕佺偣璇犻噴锛?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛夎嫢
a
:
b
=
c
:
d
锛屽垯
ad=bc
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
d
涔熷彨绗洓姣斾緥椤癸級
锛?/p>
2
锛夎嫢
a
:
b=b
:
c
锛屽垯
2
b
=ac
锛?/p>
b
绉颁负
a
銆?/p>
c
鐨勬瘮渚嬩腑椤癸級
锛?/p>
瑕佺偣浜屻�佺浉浼间笁瑙掑舰
1.
鐩镐技涓夎褰㈢殑鍒ゅ畾
:
鍒ゅ畾鏂规硶锛堜竴锛?/p>
锛?/p>
濡傛灉涓�涓笁瑙掑舰鐨勪袱涓涓庡彟涓�涓笁瑙掑舰鐨勪袱涓瀵瑰簲鐩哥瓑锛岄偅涔堣繖涓?/p>
涓笁瑙掑舰鐩镐技
.
瑕佺偣璇犻噴锛?/p>