浜烘暀鐗堥珮涓寲瀛﹀繀淇?/p>
1
绗笁绔犮�婇噾灞炲強鍖栧悎鐗┿�嬫娴嬮锛堝惈绛旀锛?/p>
1
/
7
銆婇噾灞炲強鍏跺寲鍚堢墿銆嬫娴嬮
涓�銆佸崟閫夐
1
锛庝笅鍒楀悇椤逛腑鎸囧畾鐨勬瘮鍊兼槸
2鈭?
鐨勬槸
( )
A
锛?/p>
C
2
H
4
鍦ㄦ哀姘斾腑鍏呭垎鐕冪儳鐢熸垚鐨?/p>
CO
2
涓?/p>
H
2
O
鐨勭墿璐ㄧ殑閲忎箣姣?/p>
B
锛?/p>
K
2
S
婧舵恫涓?/p>
c
(K
+
)
涓?/p>
c
(S
2-
)
涔嬫瘮
C
锛?/p>
Na
2
O
2
鏅朵綋涓槼绂诲瓙涓庨槾绂诲瓙鐨勭墿璐ㄧ殑閲忎箣姣?/p>
D
锛?/p>
CsCl
鏅朵綋涓槾銆侀槼绂诲瓙鐨勯厤浣嶆暟姣?/p>
2
锛庝笅鍒楀疄楠屽搴旂殑瑙ｉ噴鎴栫粨璁烘纭殑鏄?/p>
閫夐」
瀹為獙
瑙ｉ噴鎴栫粨璁?/p>
A
瀹ゆ俯涓嬶紝鍚戝惈灏戦噺
FeCl
3
鐨?/p>
CuCl
2
婧舵恫涓姞鍏ラ摐灞戯紝鍏呭垎鎼呮媽锛岃繃
婊わ紝寰楄摑鑹叉憾娑?/p>
闄ゅ幓鏉傝川
FeCl
3
寰楀埌绾噣鐨?/p>
CuCl
2
婧舵恫
B
鍚戣敆绯栦腑鍔犲叆娴撶～閰革紝鍙橀粦锛屾斁
鐑紝浣撶Н鑶ㄨ儉锛屾斁鍑烘湁鍒烘縺鎬ф皵
鍛崇殑姘斾綋
娴撶～閰稿叿鏈夎劚姘存�у拰寮烘哀鍖栨�э紝
鍙嶅簲涓敓鎴?/p>
C
銆?/p>
SO
2
鍜?/p>
CO
2
绛?/p>
C
H
2
O
2
銆?/p>
SO
2
鍒嗗埆鍔犲叆鎴栭�氬叆閰告�ч珮閿?/p>
閰搁捑婧舵恫锛屾憾娑插潎瑜壊
鍓嶈�呰〃鐜拌繕鍘熸�э紝鍚庤�呰〃鐜版紓鐧?/p>
鎬?/p>
D
鍦ㄥ皯閲忔棤姘翠箼閱囦腑鍔犲叆閲戝睘閽狅紝
缂撴參鐢熸垚鍙互鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鐕冪儳鐨勬皵
浣?/p>
CH
3
CH
2
OH
鏄急鐢佃В璐?/p>
A
锛?/p>
A
B
锛?/p>
B
C
锛?/p>
C
D
锛?/p>
D
3
锛?/p>
N
A
琛ㄧず闃夸紡鍔犲痉缃楀父鏁帮紝涓嬪垪璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸锛堬級
A
锛?/p>
1molNa
2
O
2
涓庤冻閲?/p>
CO
2
鍙嶅簲鏃讹紝璐ㄩ噺澧為噸
56g
B
锛?/p>
1molNa
涓?/p>
O
2
瀹屽叏鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚
Na
2
O
鎴?/p>
Na
2
O
2
鍧囧け鍘?/p>
N
A
涓數瀛?/p>
C
锛?mol路L
-1
鐨?/p>
NaOH
婧舵恫涓惈
Na
+
鏁扮洰涓?/p>
N
A
D
锛?/p>
23gNa
+
涓惈鏈夌殑鐢靛瓙鏁颁负
N
A
4
锛庢槑鐭惧彲浠ュ噣姘存槸鍥犱负
(
)