骞夸笢
-2015
骞撮珮鑰冭嫳璇瘯棰?/p>
(
闄勭瓟妗?/p>
)
1
/
10
缁濆瘑鈽呭惎鐢ㄥ墠
璇曞嵎绫诲瀷锛?/p>
B
2
0
1
5
骞?/p>
鏅?/p>
閫?/p>
楂?/p>
绛?/p>
瀛?/p>
鏍?/p>
鎷?/p>
鐢?/p>
鍏?/p>
鍥?/p>
缁?/p>
涓�
鑰?/p>
璇?/p>
锛?/p>
骞?/p>
涓?/p>
鍗?/p>
锛?/p>
鑻?/p>
璇?/p>
鏈瘯鍗峰叡
12
椤碉紝涓夊ぇ棰橈紝婊″垎
135
鍒嗐�傝�冭瘯鐢ㄦ椂
120
鍒嗛挓銆?/p>
娉ㄦ剰浜嬮」锛?/p>
1.
绛斿嵎鍓嶏紝鑰冪敓鍔″繀鐢ㄩ粦鑹插瓧杩圭殑閽㈢瑪鎴栫瀛楃瑪灏嗚嚜宸辩殑濮撳悕銆佽�冪敓鍙枫�佽瘯瀹?/p>
鍙峰拰搴т綅鍙峰～鍐欏湪绛旈鍗′笂銆傜敤
2B
閾呯瑪灏嗚瘯鍗风被鍨?/p>
锛?/p>
B
锛夊～娑傚湪绛旈鍗＄浉搴斾綅缃笂銆?/p>
灏嗘潯褰?/p>
鐮佹í璐村湪绛旈鍗″彸涓婅鈥滄潯褰㈢爜绮樿创澶勨�?/p>
銆?/p>
2.
閫夋嫨棰樻瘡灏忛閫夊嚭绛旀鍚庯紝鐢?/p>
2B
閾呯瑪鎶婄瓟棰樺崱涓婂搴旈鐩殑绛旀淇℃伅鐐规秱
榛戯紝濡傞渶鏀瑰姩锛岀敤姗＄毊鎿﹀共鍑�鍚庯紝鍐嶉�夋秱鍏朵粬绛旀锛岀瓟妗堜笉鑳界瓟鍦ㄨ瘯鍗蜂笂銆?/p>
3.
闈為�夋嫨棰樺繀椤荤敤榛戣壊瀛楄抗閽㈢瑪鎴栫瀛楃瑪浣滅瓟锛岀瓟妗堝繀椤诲啓鍦ㄧ瓟棰樺崱鍚勯鐩寚
瀹氬尯鍩熷唴鐩稿簲浣嶇疆涓婏紱濡傞渶鏀瑰姩锛屽厛鍒掓帀鍘熸潵鐨勭瓟妗堬紝鐒跺悗鍐嶅啓涓婃柊鐨勭瓟妗堬紝涓嶅噯浣跨敤閾呯瑪
鍜屾秱鏀规恫銆備笉鎸変互涓婅姹備綔绛旂殑绛旀鏃犳晥銆?/p>
4.
鑰冪敓蹇呴』淇濇寔绛旈鍗峰拰绛旈鍗＄殑鏁存磥锛岃�冭瘯缁撴潫鍚庯紝灏嗚瘯鍗枫�佺瓟棰樺嵎鍜岀瓟棰?/p>
鍗′竴骞朵氦鍥炪�?/p>
I
璇█鐭ヨ瘑鍙婂簲鐢紙鍏变袱鑺傦紝婊″垎
45
鍒嗭級
绗竴鑺?/p>
瀹屽舰濉┖锛堝叡
15
灏忛锛涙瘡灏忛
2
鍒嗭紝婊″垎
30
鍒嗭級
闃呰涓嬮潰鐭枃锛屾帉鎻″叾澶ф剰锛岀劧鍚庝粠
1~15
鍚勯鎵�缁欑殑
A
銆?/p>
B
銆?/p>
C
鍜?/p>
D
椤逛腑锛岄�夊嚭鏈�浣?/p>
閫夐」锛屽苟鍦ㄧ瓟棰樺崱涓婂皢璇ラ」娑傞粦銆?/p>
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human
body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that
anyone could hope to live
鈥斺�?/p>
if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even
say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___.
They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.
Even though we can鈥檛 live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the
average American life span (
瀵垮懡
) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!
When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle
age
and
old
age.
After
all,
many
older
people
don鈥檛
begin
to
experience
physical
and
mental
___7___ until after age 75.
People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine
changed
the
laws
of
nature,
many
children
died
of
common
childhood
___9___.
Now
that
the
chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to
better diets and health care.
On
the
whole,
our
population
is
getting
older.
The
___11___
in
our
population
will
have
lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will
b
e for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their 鈥済olden
years鈥?nbsp;are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.
As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead