Book2 Unit1
导学?/p>
Step One
Greeting and presentation
1
?/p>
Good morning ?/p>
2
?/p>
English presentation
3
?/p>
making a
comment on the presentation
Step Two
Lead
?/p>
in
Q: do you like traveling?
S: yes
Q: But how make your travel go smoothly is a must we should pay attention. Today lets study unit
one-what a wonderful time!
Step three
Word study
1
?/p>
a bit / a little
a bit
?/p>
a little
都作
"
一点儿
"
?/p>
,
但用法不同?/p>
1)a bit
?/p>
a little
在肯定句中修饰动词?/p>
形容词?/p>
副词和比较级时可以互?/p>
,
表示
"
一点儿
"
的意
思。例?/p>
:
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.
演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿
,
以便使别人听得更清楚?/p>
2)a bit
?/p>
a little
在否定句中的意思恰恰相?/p>
,not a bit
相当?/p>
"not at all"(
一点儿都不
);not a little
相当?/p>
"very(much)"
?/p>
"extremely"(
很、非?/p>
)
。例?/p>
:
She is not a bit tired.(=She is not tired at all.)
她一点都不累?/p>
3)a little
可以直接作定语修饰名?/p>
,
?/p>
a bit
则要在后面加
of
构成短语才能作定?/p>
,
两者都只能
修饰不可数名词。例?/p>
:
There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch.
午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了?/p>
4)a bit of
的另一种形式是
bits of, a little
则没有这种变体。例?/p>
:Besides this, he used part of an
old army wireless set, and some bits of wood.
除此之外
,
他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发?/p>
机的一部分零件和一些木片?/p>
2
?/p>
famous : be famous for / be famous as
be known for/be known as
1).be famous for
?/p>
?/p>
而出?/p>
,
?/p>
?/p>
著称,后一般跟事物
2).be famous as
作为
?/p>
而闻名,后面一般跟?/p>
?/p>
He is famous for his great inventions.
因为他的伟大发明,他出名了?/p>
?/p>
He is famous as a great inventor.
他是著名的伟大的发明家?/p>
3
?/p>
tropical: tropical area / tropical fruits
Bananas are tropical fruit.
香蕉是热带水果?/p>
4
?/p>
single: single room/ double room
adj.1)
单一的,单个的,
2)
单身?/p>
3)
单程?/p>
5
?/p>
Journey(n.)---
?/p>
旅行
??/p>
旅程
?/p>
。普通用语,指陆地上的远程旅行?/p>
Tour(n.)---
?/p>
周游
?/p>
。指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光游览?/p>