鐢靛姏鎷栧姩鑷姩鎺у埗绯荤粺
-
杩愬姩鎺у埗绯荤粺锛?/p>
闃瘏
闄堜集鏃讹級璇?
鍚庣瓟妗堝寘鎷�濊�冮鍜岃鍚庝範棰?/p>
绗?/p>
2
绔?/p>
2-1
鐩存祦鐢靛姩鏈烘湁鍝嚑绉嶈皟閫熸柟娉曞悇鏈夊摢浜涚壒鐐?/p>
绛旓細璋冨帇璋冮�燂紝寮辩璋冮�燂紝杞瓙鍥炶矾涓茬數闃昏皟閫燂紝鍙橀璋冮�熴�傜壒鐐圭暐銆?/p>
2-2
绠�杩扮洿娴?/p>
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄧ數璺殑鍩烘湰缁撴瀯銆?/p>
绛旓細
鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄥ熀鏈粨鏋勫鍥撅紝
鍖呮嫭
IGBT
鍜岀画娴佷簩鏋佺銆?/p>
涓夌浉浜ゆ祦鐢电粡
杩囨暣娴佹护娉㈠悗閫?/p>
寰�鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣紝閫氳繃鏀瑰彉鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄤ腑
IGBT
鐨勬帶
鍒惰剦鍐插崰绌烘瘮锛屾潵璋冭妭鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲
鍣ㄨ緭鍑虹數鍘嬪ぇ灏忥紝浜屾瀬绠¤捣缁祦浣滅敤銆?/p>
2-3
鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄨ緭鍑虹數鍘嬬殑鐗瑰緛鏄粈涔?/p>
绛旓細鑴夊姩鐩存祦鐢靛帇銆?/p>
2=4
涓轰粈涔堢洿娴?/p>
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣?/p>
-
鐢靛姩鏈虹郴缁熸瘮
V-M
绯荤粺鑳藉鑾峰緱鏇村ソ鐨勫姩鎬佹�ц兘
绛旓細
鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄥ拰鏅堕椄绠℃暣娴佽缃潎鍙湅浣滄槸涓�闃舵儻鎬х幆鑺傘�?/p>
鍏朵腑鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄧ殑鏃?/p>
闂村父鏁?/p>
Ts
绛変簬鍏?/p>
IGBT
鎺у埗鑴夊啿鍛ㄦ湡
锛?/p>
1/fc
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
鑰屾櫠闂哥鏁存祦瑁?/p>
缃殑鏃堕棿甯告暟
Ts
閫氬父鍙栧叾鏈�澶?/p>
澶辨帶鏃堕棿鐨勪竴鍗?/p>
锛?/p>
1/
锛?/p>
2mf
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
鍥?/p>
fc
閫氬父涓?/p>
kHz
绾э紝鑰?/p>
f
閫氬父涓哄伐棰戯紙
50
鎴?/p>
60Hz
锛?/p>
涓轰竴鍛ㄥ唴
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
m
鏁存祦鐢靛帇鐨勮剦娉㈡暟锛岄�?/p>
甯镐篃涓嶄細瓒呰繃
20
锛屾晠鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄦ椂闂村父鏁伴�氬父姣旀櫠闂哥鏁存祦瑁呯疆鏃?/p>
闂村父
鏁版洿灏忥紝浠庤�屽搷搴旀洿蹇紝鍔ㄦ�佹�ц兘鏇村ソ銆?/p>
2=5
鍦ㄧ洿娴佽剦瀹借皟閫熺郴缁熶腑锛?/p>
褰撶數鍔ㄦ満鍋滄涓嶅姩鏃讹紝
鐢垫灑涓ょ鏄惁杩樻湁鐢靛帇鐢?/p>
璺腑鏄惁杩樻湁鐢?/p>
娴佷负浠�涔?/p>
绛旓細
鐢垫灑涓ょ杩樻湁鐢靛帇锛?/p>
鍥犱负鍦ㄧ洿娴佽剦瀹借皟閫熺郴缁熶腑锛?/p>
鐢靛姩鏈虹數鏋袱绔數鍘嬩粎鍙?/p>
鍐充簬鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄧ殑杈撳嚭銆傜數鏋㈠洖璺腑杩樻湁鐢垫祦锛屽洜涓虹數鏋㈢數鍘嬪拰鐢垫灑鐢甸樆
鐨勫瓨鍦ㄣ�?/p>
2-6
鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄤ富鐢佃矾涓弽骞惰仈浜屾瀬绠℃湁浣曚綔鐢ㄥ鏋滀簩鏋佺鏂矾浼氫骇鐢熶粈
涔堝悗鏋?/p>
绛旓細涓虹數鍔ㄦ満鎻愪緵缁祦閫氶亾銆傝嫢浜屾瀬绠℃柇璺垯浼氫娇鐢靛姩鏈哄湪鐢垫灑鐢靛帇鐬椂鍊间负
闆舵椂浜х敓杩囩數
鍘嬨�?/p>
2-7
鐩存祦
PWM
鍙樻崲鍣ㄧ殑寮�鍏抽鐜囨槸鍚﹁秺楂樿秺濂戒负浠�涔?/p>
绛旓細涓嶆槸銆傚洜涓鸿嫢寮�鍏抽鐜囬潪甯搁珮锛屽綋缁欑洿娴佺數鍔ㄦ満渚涚數鏃讹紝鏈夊彲鑳藉鑷寸數鏋?/p>
鐢垫祦杩樻湭涓婂崌
鑷宠礋杞界數娴佹椂锛屽氨宸茬粡寮�濮嬩笅闄嶄簡锛屼粠鑰屽鑷村钩鍧囩數娴佹�诲皬浜庤礋
杞界數娴侊紝鐢垫満鏃犳硶杩愯浆銆?/p>
2-8
娉靛崌鐢靛帇鏄�庢牱浜х敓鐨勫绯荤粺鏈変綍褰卞搷濡備綍鎶戝埗
绛旓細
娉靛崌鐢靛帇鏄綋鐢靛姩鏈哄伐浣滀簬鍥為鍒跺姩鐘舵�佹椂锛?/p>
鐢变簬浜屾瀬绠℃暣娴佸櫒鐨勫崟鍚戝鐢?/p>
鎬э紝浣垮緱鐢?/p>
鍔ㄦ満鐢卞姩鑳借浆鍙樹负鐨勭數鑳戒笉鑳介�氳繃鏁存祦瑁呯疆鍙嶉鍥炰氦娴佺數缃戯紝鑰屽彧
鑳藉悜婊ゆ尝鐢靛鍏呯數锛?/p>
閫犳垚鐢?/p>
瀹逛袱绔數鍘嬪崌楂樸�?/p>
娉靛崌鐢靛帇杩囧ぇ灏嗗鑷寸數鍔涚數瀛愬紑
鍏冲櫒浠惰鍑荤┛銆傚簲鍚堢悊閫夋嫨婊ゆ尝鐢靛鐨勫閲忥紝鎴栭噰鐢ㄦ车鍗囩數
鍘嬮檺鍒剁數璺�?/p>
2-9
鍦ㄦ櫠闂哥鏁存祦鍣?/p>
-
鐢靛姩鏈哄紑鐜皟閫熺郴缁熶腑锛屼负浠�涔堣浆閫熼殢璐熻浇澧炲姞鑰岄檷浣?/p>
绛旓細璐熻浇澧炲姞鎰忓懗鐫�璐熻浇杞煩鍙樺ぇ锛岀數鏈哄噺閫燂紝骞朵笖鍦ㄥ噺閫熻繃绋嬩腑锛屽弽鐢靛姩鍔垮噺
灏忥紝浜庢槸鐢?/p>
鏋㈢數娴佸澶э紝浠庤�屼娇鐢电杞煩澧炲姞锛岃揪鍒颁笌璐熻浇杞煩骞宠 锛岀數鏈轰笉
鍐嶅噺閫燂紝淇濇寔绋冲畾銆傛晠璐熻浇
澧炲姞锛岀ǔ鎬佹椂锛岀數鏈鸿浆閫熶細杈冨鍔犱箣鍓嶉檷浣庛�?/p>
2-10
闈欏樊鐜囧拰璋冮�熻寖鍥存湁浣曞叧绯婚潤宸巼鍜屾満姊扮壒鎬х‖搴︽槸涓�鍥炰簨鍚椾妇涓緥瀛愩�?/p>
绛旓細
D=
锛?/p>
nN/
鈻?/p>
n
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
s/
锛?/p>
1-s
锛?/p>
銆傞潤宸巼鏄敤鏉ヨ 閲忚皟閫熺郴缁熷湪璐熻浇鍙樺寲涓嬭浆閫?