鍑夊北宸?/p>
2018
灞婇珮涓瘯涓氱彮绗笁娆¤瘖鏂�ф娴?/p>
鐗?/p>
鐞?/p>
浜屻�侀�夋嫨棰橈細鏈鍏?/p>
8
灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛
6
鍒嗐�傚湪姣忓皬棰樼粰鍑虹殑鍥涗釜閫夐」涓紝绗?/p>
14
鈥?8
棰樺彧鏈?
涓�椤圭鍚堥鐩姹傦紝绗?/p>
19鈥?1
棰樻湁澶氶」绗﹀悎棰樼洰瑕佹眰銆傚叏閮ㄩ�夊鐨勫緱
6
鍒嗭紝閫夊浣嗕笉
鍏ㄧ殑寰?/p>
3
鍒嗭紝鏈夐�夐敊寰?/p>
0
鍒嗐�?/p>
14
锛庡叧浜庤繎浠ｇ墿鐞嗗锛屼笅鍒楄娉曟纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庢阿鏍歌仛鍙樿繃绋嬮噴鏀捐兘閲忥紝涓�瀹氫即闅忕潃璐ㄩ噺浜忔崯
B
锛庢斁灏勬�х墿璐ㄧ殑鍗婅“鏈熷彈鐜娓╁害鐨勫奖鍝?/p>
C
锛?/p>
伪
绮掑瓙鏁ｅ皠瀹為獙鎻ず浜嗗師瀛愭牳鏄彲鍒嗙殑
D
锛庤兘閲忎负
4.0eV
鐨勫厜瀛愬皠鍒版煇涓�閲戝睘琛ㄩ潰鏃讹紝浠庨噾灞炶〃闈㈤�稿嚭鐨勭數瀛愭渶澶у垵鍔ㄨ兘涓?/p>
1.5eV
锛屼负浣胯閲戝睘鍙戠敓鍏夌數鏁堝簲锛屽叆灏勫厜鐨勮兘閲忓彲浠ヤ负
1.5eV
15
锛庡彂灏勯珮搴﹁緝楂樼殑鎺㈡祴鍗槦鏃讹紝闇�瑕佺粡杩囧娆″彉杞紝濡傚浘鍏?/p>
鎶婂崼鏄熷彂灏勮嚦杩戝湴杞ㄩ亾鈪狅紝鈪°�佲參鏄袱娆″彉杞ㄥ悗鐨勬き鍦嗚建
閬擄紝杞ㄩ亾鈪犮�佲叀銆佲參鍧囩浉鍒囦簬
O
鐐癸紝
Q
銆?/p>
P
鍒嗗埆涓鸿建閬撯叀銆?/p>
鈪㈢殑杩滃湴鐐癸紝鍒?/p>
A
锛庡崼鏄熶粠鍦伴潰鍙戝皠鍒拌建閬撯厾鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛屼竴鐩村浜庡け閲嶇姸鎬?/p>
B
锛庡崼鏄熶粠杞ㄩ亾鈪＄殑
O
鐐硅繍鍔ㄥ埌
Q
鐐圭殑杩囩▼涓紝涓囨湁寮曞姏涓�鐩村仛璐熷姛
C
锛庡崼鏄熷湪杞ㄩ亾鈪¤繍鍔ㄧ殑鏈烘鑳藉ぇ浜庡湪杞ㄩ亾鈪㈣繍鍔ㄧ殑鏈烘鑳?/p>
D
锛庡崼鏄熷湪杞ㄩ亾鈪犺繍鍔ㄧ殑鍛ㄦ湡澶т簬鍦ㄨ建閬撯參杩愬姩鐨勫懆鏈?/p>
16
锛庣敤鐞嗘兂鍙樺帇鍣ㄤ负涓�瀹氬�肩數闃?/p>
R
渚涚數锛屽彉鍘嬪櫒杈撳叆鏈夋晥鍊兼亽瀹氱殑姝ｅ鸡浜ゆ祦鐢碉紝褰撳壇绾垮湀
鐨勬粦鍔ㄨЕ澶翠粠鏈�楂樼偣鍚戜笅绉诲姩鍒板対鏁颁负鍘熸潵鐨?/p>
2/3
鏃讹紝鍒?/p>
A
锛庡壇绾垮湀鐨勮緭鍑虹數鍘嬪彉涓哄師鏉ョ殑
3/2
鍊?/p>
B
锛庢祦杩囧師绾垮湀鐨勭數娴佸彉鎴愬師鏉ョ殑
3/2
鍊?/p>
C
锛?/p>
R
娑堣�楃殑鍔熺巼鍙樻垚鍘熸潵鐨?/p>
2/3
鍊?/p>
D
锛庡彉鍘嬪櫒鐨勮緭鍏ュ姛鐜囧彉鎴愬師鏉ョ殑
4/9
鍊?/p>
17
锛?/p>
铏氱嚎鍖哄煙鍐呮湁涓�鍨傜洿绾搁潰鍚戦噷鐨勫寑寮虹鍦猴紝
纾佹劅搴斿己搴﹀ぇ灏忎负
B
锛?/p>
鏈変竴闀夸负
L
鐨勯噾灞炰笣锛?
琚集鎶樻垚
N
鍖濈殑姝ｆ柟褰㈤噾灞炵嚎鍦堬紝
绾垮湀鍨傜洿纾佸満鏀剧疆濡傚浘锛?/p>
绾垮湀涓�氭湁澶у皬涓?/p>
I
鐨勭數娴侊紝
鍒欒绾垮湀鍙楀埌瀹夊煿鍔涚殑澶у皬涓?/p>
A
锛?/p>
BIL
2
B
锛?/p>
NBIL
2
C
锛?
4
2
BIL
D
锛?/p>
4
2
NBIL
18
锛?/p>
A B
涓ょ墿浣撳悓鏃跺悓鍦颁粠闈欐寮�濮嬭繍鍔紝鍏惰繍鍔ㄧ殑閫熷害闅忔椂闂?/p>
鐨?/p>
v
鈥?/p>
t
鍥惧鍥炬墍绀猴紝鍏充簬瀹冧滑杩愬姩鐨勬弿杩版纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庣墿浣?/p>
B
鍦ㄧ洿绾夸笂鍋氬線杩旇繍鍔?/p>
B
锛庣墿浣?/p>
A
鍋氬姞閫熷害澧炲ぇ鐨勬洸绾胯繍鍔?/p>
C
锛?/p>
AB
涓ょ墿浣撳湪
0-1s
杩愬姩杩囩▼涓窛绂昏秺鏉ヨ秺杩?/p>
D
锛?/p>
B
鐗╀綋鍦ㄧ
1s
鍐呫�佺
2s
鍐呫�佺
3s
鍐呯殑骞冲潎閫熷害澶у皬涓?/p>
1:3:2
19
锛庡鍥炬墍绀猴紝璐ㄩ噺涓?/p>
m
鐨勭墿浣撴斁浜庡浐瀹氱殑鍏夋粦鏂滈潰搴曠锛屽垎鍒彈
F
1
銆?/p>
F
2
鎭掑姏浣滅敤鍦ㄧ浉绛?
鏃堕棿鍐呬粠闈欐杩愬姩鍒颁簡鏂滈潰鐨勯《绔紝鍒欑墿浣撳湪涓や釜杩愬姩杩囩▼涓?/p>
v
/ms
-1
A
B
O
1
2
3
t/
s
鈪?/p>
鈪?/p>
鈪?/p>
Q
P
鍦扮悆
O