涓タ鏂?/p>
table manners
涓〃鐜扮殑浜烘枃宸紓
鍦ㄤ腑瑗挎柟鏂囧寲涓墍琛ㄧ幇鐨勫紓鍚岃緝澶氾紝鐗瑰埆鏄?/p>
table manners
锛屼汉浠墍鐔熻锛屽湪璺ㄦ枃鍖?/p>
瀹為檯涓繖绉嶆枃鍖栫幇璞＄鍒板張姣旇緝澶氾紝鎵�浠ユ垜浠姝よ繘琛岀殑瀵规瘮鐮旂┒锛屾棦鏈夊姪鐩婃垜浠殑璇█
鏂囧寲瀛︿範锛屼害鏈夊姪鐩婃垜浠殑璺ㄦ枃鍖栦氦闄呰兘鍔涚殑鎻愰珮銆傜幇灏?/p>
table manners
涓殑瑷�璇�佷妇姝€�?/p>
椁愬叿闄堣绛夐ギ椋熸枃鍖栬繘琛屾帰绱㈡�ф瘮杈冿紝瀹冨寘鎷細
how to lay the table
锛?/p>
how to use forks
and knives,etc.
锛?/p>
how to behave at the table
锛?/p>
how to eat
锛?/p>
how to toast and drink.
(
涓�
)
瑷�璇涓猴紙
How to speak at the table
锛?/p>
鍦ㄤ腑鍥芥湁鍙ヤ織璇?/p>
鈥?/p>
椋熶笉瑷�锛屽瘽涓嶈
鈥?/p>
锛屽畠闃愰噴浜嗕腑鍥戒紶缁熸枃鍖栦腑瀵归妗岀ぜ浠腑鐢ㄨ鐜拌薄鐨勮癄
閲婏紝涓嶇鏄湪鍙や唬锛岃繕鏄幇浠ｏ紝涓嶇鏄寮忔垨闈炴寮忓浼氾紝浜轰滑鍦ㄥ氨椁愭椂閮戒笉鍙兘鍋氬埌缂?/p>
榛樹笉璇紝鍥犱负杩欏叾涓細甯稿父璧疯韩绁濋厭锛屾垨鏈?/p>
鈥?/p>
璇峰悆锛岃鍠?/p>
鈥?/p>
涓�浜涘濂楄銆傚綋鐒惰繖鍙ヤ織璇苟闈?/p>
绂佷护锛屽畠鎰忓湪璇曞浘鍊″浜轰滑鍦ㄨ繖绉嶅満鍚堝敖閲忓皯璇磋瘽锛岃�屼笖浠庡彟涓�瑙掑害鐪嬶紝瀹冧篃绗﹀悎绉戝楗?/p>
椋熷師鍒欙紝鏇寸鍚堟櫘閬嶇ぞ浜ゅ師鍒欍�傜壒鍒槸鍦ㄦ寮忓浼氭垨鏈夊浜嬫椿鍔ㄧ殑鍦哄悎锛屾棦瑕佽兘瑷�锛屽張涓?/p>
瑕佸け瑷�锛岃繖褰撶劧鏈�濂芥槸灏戣█璇紝鍥犱负
鈥?/p>
瑷�澶氬繀澶?/p>
鈥?/p>
鍢涖�傚綋鐒跺湪鐜颁唬涓浗鐨勬櫘閫氬搴仛椁愪細涓婏紝
浜轰滑澶氭暟涓嶅ぇ璁茬┒銆傝繖涔熸浣撶幇浜嗘枃鍖栫殑杩佺Щ鍜屾枃鍖栫殑鍙戝睍浣滅敤锛屽湪涓嶅悓鐨勬椂浠ｇ壒寰佷笅浜?/p>
浠瀹冧細浜х敓闅忎箮鏃朵唬鐨勮蹇靛拰鐪嬫硶锛屼粠鑰屾帹鍔ㄨ繖绉嶆枃鍖栦範淇楀悜杩欑瑙傚康鐩爣杩佺Щ銆傝�屽湪
瑗挎柟鐨勬枃鍖栦腑浜轰滑鑻ュ湪杩涢鏃朵笉涓庨偦搴ф攢璋堬紝鍊掓湁澶辩ぜ鑺傘�傜壒鍒槸鍦ㄦ寮忚仛椁愭垨瀹翠細涓婏紝
鍦ㄨタ鏂逛範淇椾腑搴?/p>
turn off your beeper and cellphone until the dinner is over. Do not
slurp
soup or
blow on hot foods and beverages. Do not speak with
food in
your
mouth. If you must blow your nose, excuse yourself from the table.
鍦ㄤ腑鍥介ギ椋熸枃鍖栦紶缁熶腑
锛?/p>
璇峰埆浜哄悆鑿滄椂寰�寰�浼氳
锛?/p>
鈥?/p>
娌′粈涔堝悆鐨?/p>
锛?/p>
璇烽殢渚?/p>
鈥?/p>
銆?/p>
鈥?/p>
鍒姘?/p>
!鈥?/p>
锛?/p>
鑰屽洖绛斿線寰�鐢?/p>
鈥?/p>
鍝噷
!
濡傛澶氬ソ鑿滐紝澶熶赴鐩涗簡
!鈥?/p>
鍦ㄨタ鏂逛汉浠嵈浼氳锛?/p>
鈥渉elp
yourself,
please!鈥?and try to talk to people s
itting beside you.
鎵�浠ラ�氱敤鐩殑璇皯鏃忎笌姣嶈姘戞棌鐨勪範淇椾箣闂存湁鐩搁�氫箣澶勶紝涔熸湁鐩稿紓涔嬪銆備粬浠箣闂村湪
涓嶅悓鍦哄悎杩欑璇█鐨勪娇鐢ㄩ兘鏄负浜?/p>
鈥渕ake
a
point
of
trying
to
make
others
feel
comfortable and relaxed. On the whole, they tend to be informal.鈥?/p>
(
浜?/p>
)
椁愭涓炬锛?/p>
Behaviour
锛夛紙
How to behave at the table
锛?/p>
鍦ㄤ腑鍥芥枃鍖栦紶缁熶腑锛屼汉浠湪鍑哄腑鍚勭姝ｅ紡鐨勯浼氭椂涔熸槸姣旇緝璁茬┒鐨勶紝浣嗘槸鍦ㄧ幇浠ｉ淇?/p>
鍙樿縼鍜屽彂灞曚腑锛屾湁杩涙鐨勪竴闈紝涔熸湁钀藉悗鐨勪竴闈紝鏈夊浼犵粺鐨勭户鎵匡紝涔熸湁瀵逛紶缁熸枃鍖栦範淇?/p>
鐨勮繚鑳屻�傛瘮濡傚氨椁愭椂鐨勮。鐫�锛岃杩滄瘮杩囧幓闅忔剰澶氫簡锛屽彲鐫�涓北瑁呫�佸す鍏嬫垨瑗挎湇绛夛紝浣嗚韩鐫�
绗旀尯鐨勮タ鏈嶅嚭甯悇绉嶆寮忓浼氬嵈姣旇緝澶氳锛岃繖涔熸浣撶幇浜嗕紶缁熸枃鍖栫殑鍙樿縼鍜屽彂灞曪紝杩欐鏄?/p>
涓タ鏂规枃鍖栬瀺姹囷紝鐩镐簰鍙戠敓姝ｈ縼绉讳綔鐢ㄦ渶濂界殑渚嬭瘉銆?/p>
涔熻
20
銆?/p>
30
骞翠唬鏃朵汉浠韩鐫�涓北瑁呮垨闀胯～鍑哄叆鍚勭鍦哄悎鐨勮緝澶氾紝浣嗙幇鍦ㄦ儏鍐靛嵈鍙戠敓
浜嗗彉鍖栵紝鑻ユ槸韬潃闀胯～鍑哄腑涓�浜涙寮忕殑瀹翠細
锛堥櫎鑰佷竴杈堟皯涓讳汉澹锛?/p>
锛屼笉绠楁槸閫嗙ぞ浼氳涓猴紝
鑷冲皯閮借寰楁槸鏂伴矞涔嬩妇銆傛墍浠ワ紝涓嶇鏄腑鏂癸紝杩樻槸瑗挎柟锛屾垜浠兘搴旇杈╄瘉鍦扮湅寰呰繖绉嶆皯鏃?/p>
鎬濈淮涔犱織
锛?/p>
涓嶈兘涓�姒傝�岃
銆?/p>
鎴戜滑搴旇
鈥渃onsider the purpose or type of party and the time
of
day
when
choosing
the
appropriate
outfit.鈥?/p>
浣嗘槸鍦ㄨタ鏂规寮忓浼氫腑浜轰滑鍗?/p>
鈥渘ever
wear
a
hat
at
the
table
or
a
casual
sleeveless
shirt.鈥?/p>
鑰屼笖澶ч儴鍒?/p>
Westerners鈥渞elax
and enjoy time with others. Do not rock back in the dining chair and do not prop
themselves up with their elbows on the table. Placing the forearm on the table edge
is Okay. When cutting the food, keep their elbows close to their bodys. They should
rest comfortably near their sides.鈥?/p>