鍞愮幉鍑哄搧
CH
3
CH
3
NaOH,H
2
O
OH
O
CH
3
C
鈥?/p>
Cl
CH
3
鏈夋満纰?/p>
楂樹腑鍖栧瀛︿範鏉愭枡
鍞愮幉鍑哄搧
澶囨垬
2013
楂樿�冨寲瀛?/p>
6
骞撮珮鑰冩瘝棰樼簿瑙ｇ簿鏋愪笓棰樹笓棰?/p>
13
鐑冨強鍏剁儍鐨勮鐢熺墿
銆?/p>
2012
楂樿�冦�?/p>
锛?/p>
2012
路
骞夸笢锛?/p>
30
锛?/p>
杩囨浮閲戝睘鍌寲鐨勬柊鍨嬬⒊鈥旂⒊鍋惰仈鍙嶅簲鏄繎骞存潵鏈夋満鍚堟垚鐨勭爺绌剁儹鐐逛箣涓�锛?/p>
濡傦細
鍙嶅簲鈶?/p>
Br CHO + CH
3
C
鈥?/p>
OCHCH=CH
2
涓�瀹氭潯浠朵笅
Br Br CHCHCH=CH
2
鈪?/p>
鈪?/p>
鍖栧悎鐗┾叀鍙敱鍖栧悎鐗╁悎鎴愶細
C
4
H
7
Br
螖
CH
3
CHCH=CH
2
CH
3
C
鈥?/p>
OCHCH=CH
2
鈪?/p>
鈪?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛夊寲鍚堢墿鈪犵殑鍒嗗瓙寮?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夊寲鍚堢墿鈪′笌
Br
2
鍔犳垚鐨勪骇鐗╃殑缁撴瀯绠�寮忎负
锛?/p>
3
锛夊寲鍚堢墿鈪㈢殑缁撴瀯绠�寮忎负
锛?/p>
4
锛夊湪娴撶～閰稿瓨鍦ㄥ拰鍔犵儹鏉′欢涓嬶紝鍖栧悎鐗┾叄鏄撳彂鐢熸秷鍘诲弽搴旂敓鎴愪笉鍚敳鍩虹殑浜х墿锛岃鍙嶅簲
鐨勬柟绋嬪紡涓?/p>
锛堟敞鏄庡弽
搴旀潯浠讹級
锛?/p>
鍥犳锛屽湪纰辨�ф潯浠朵笅锛岀敱鈪ｄ笌
CHC
鈥?/p>
Cl
鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚鈪★紝鍏跺弽搴旂被鍨?/p>
涓?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
5
锛夆叄鐨勪竴绉嶅悓鍒嗗紓鏋勪綋鈪よ兘鍙戠敓閾堕暅鍙嶅簲锛屸叅涓庘叀涔熷彲浠ュ彂鐢熺被浼煎弽搴斺憼鐨勫弽搴旓紝鐢熸垚
鍖栧悎鐗┾叆锛屸叆鐨勭粨鏋勭畝寮忎负
锛堝啓鍑哄叾涓竴绉嶏級
銆?/p>
O
OH
O
O
O