浜嬩笟鍗曚綅鑰冭瘯涔嬬粡娴庡鐭ヨ瘑鍙婅瘯棰?/p>
GDP
锛屽浗鍐呯敓浜ф�诲�?/p>
(Gross
Domestic
Product
锛岀畝绉?/p>
GDP)
鏄寚鍦?/p>
涓�瀹氭椂鏈熷唴
(
涓�涓搴︽垨涓�骞?/p>
)
锛?/p>
涓�涓浗瀹舵垨鍦板尯鐨勭粡娴庝腑鎵�鐢熶骇鍑虹殑
鍏ㄩ儴鏈�缁堜骇鍝佸拰鍔冲姟鐨勪环鍊硷紝
甯歌鍏涓鸿 閲忓浗瀹剁粡娴庣姸鍐电殑鏈�浣虫寚
鏍囥�?/p>
瀹冧笉浣嗗彲鍙嶆槧涓�涓浗瀹剁殑缁忔祹琛ㄧ幇锛?/p>
杩樺彲浠ュ弽鏄犱竴鍥界殑鍥藉姏涓庤储
瀵屻�?/p>
GNP
锛屽浗姘戠敓浜ф�诲�?/p>
(GNP)
鏄竴涓浗姘戞蹇碉紝鏄寚鏌愬浗鍥芥皯鎵�鎷ユ湁
鐨勫叏閮ㄧ敓浜ц绱犲湪涓�瀹氭椂鏈熷唴鎵�鐢熶骇鐨勬渶缁堜骇鍝佺殑甯傚満浠峰�笺�?/p>
杩欐椂鏈夊悓瀛﹀彲鑳藉氨浼氭湁鐐规檿浜嗭紝閭ｈ繖涓や釜缁忔祹姒傚康鍒板簳鏄粈涔堝尯
鍒偅
?
涓句緥璇存槑锛氫竴涓湪澶栧浗宸ヤ綔鐨勪腑鍥藉叕姘戞墍鍒涢�犵殑璐㈠瘜璁″叆涓浗
鐨?/p>
GNP
锛屼絾涓嶈鍏ヤ腑鍥界殑
GDP
锛岃�屾槸璁″叆澶栧浗鐨?/p>
GDP
銆?/p>
GDP
灞炰簬鍦板煙姒?/p>
蹇碉紝鑰?/p>
GNP
灞炰簬鍥芥皯姒傚康銆?/p>
鎭╂牸灏旂郴鏁?/p>
(Engel's Coefficient)
锛屾槸椋熷搧鏀嚭鎬婚鍗犱釜浜烘秷
璐规敮鍑烘�婚鐨勬瘮閲嶃�備竴涓搴敹鍏ヨ秺灏戯紝瀹跺涵鏀跺叆涓?/p>
(
鎴栨�绘敮鍑轰腑
)
鐢ㄦ潵璐拱椋熺墿鐨勬敮鍑烘墍鍗犵殑姣斾緥灏辫秺澶э紝
闅忕潃瀹跺涵鏀跺叆鐨勫鍔狅紝
瀹跺涵
鏀跺叆涓?/p>
(
鎴栨�绘敮鍑轰腑
)
鐢ㄦ潵璐拱椋熺墿鐨勬敮鍑烘瘮渚嬪垯浼氫笅闄嶃�傛帹鑰屽箍涔嬶紝
涓�涓浗瀹惰秺绌凤紝
姣忎釜鍥芥皯鐨勫钩鍧囨敹鍏ヤ腑
(
鎴栧钩鍧囨敮鍑轰腑
)
鐢ㄤ簬璐拱椋熺墿
鐨勬敮鍑烘墍鍗犳瘮渚嬪氨瓒婂ぇ锛岄殢鐫�鍥藉鐨勫瘜瑁曪紝杩欎釜姣斾緥鍛堜笅闄嶈秼鍔裤�傚畠
涔熸槸鏈夌郴鏁板�肩殑閭ｏ紝鎭╂牸灏旂郴鏁拌揪
59%
浠ヤ笂涓鸿传鍥帮紝
50-59%
涓烘俯楗憋紝
40-50%
涓哄皬搴凤紝
30-40%
涓哄瘜瑁曪紝浣庝簬
30%
涓烘渶瀵岃
.