楂樹簩骞寸骇
浜烘暀鐗?/p>
閫変慨
3-2
绗簲绔?/p>
浜ゆ祦鐢?/p>
缂栧啓锛?/p>
瀹″畾锛?/p>
鐝骇锛?/p>
濮撳悕锛?/p>
灏忕粍鍚嶇О锛?/p>
灏忕粍璇勪环锛?/p>
53
54
绗簲绔?/p>
浜ゅ彉鐢垫祦
5.4
鍙樺帇鍣紙绗簩璇炬椂锛?/p>
瀛︿範鐩爣锛?/p>
1
锛庤兘鏍规嵁鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ師鐞嗗垎鏋愮悊鎯冲彉鍘嬪櫒鍓嚎鍦堟湁澶氬対鎯呭喌鏃剁數鍘嬨�佺數娴佷笌鍖濇暟鐨勫叧绯伙紱
2
锛庤兘鏍规嵁鐞嗘兂鍙樺帇鍣ㄧ殑鐗圭偣瑙ｅ喅鏈夊叧鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ姩鎬侀棶棰橈紱
3
锛庢帉鎻′袱绫讳簰鎰熷櫒鐨勭壒鐐瑰苟鑳借В鍐崇浉鍏抽棶棰樸�?/p>
閲嶇偣锛?/p>
鐞嗘兂鍙樺帇鍣ㄦ湁涓や釜鍓嚎鍦堟垨鑰呭涓壇绾垮湀锛岀數鍘嬩笌鍘熷壇绾垮湀鍖濇暟銆佺數娴佷笌鍘熷壇绾垮湀鍖濇暟鍏崇郴锛?/p>
闅剧偣锛?/p>
鎺㈢┒鐞嗘兂鍙樺帇鍣ㄧ殑鍔ㄦ�佸垎鏋愰棶棰樸�?/p>
棰勪範妗?/p>
1.
鍏堥�氳鏁欐潗锛岀啛璁板苟鐞嗚В鏈妭鐨勫熀鏈煡璇嗭紝鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭暀鏉愬姪璇昏缃殑闂銆傛牴鎹彂鐜扮殑闂锛屽湪璇绘暀鏉愭垨鏌?/p>
闃呰祫鏂欙紝瑙ｅ喅闂銆?/p>
2.
鐙珛瀹屾垚锛岄檺鏃?/p>
20
鍒嗛挓銆?/p>
涓�銆佺煡璇嗗噯澶?/p>
1
锛庣悊鎯冲彉鍘嬪櫒鐨勫彉鍘嬪師鐞嗭細鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ伐浣滅殑鍘熺悊鏄?/p>
鐜拌薄銆?/p>
2
锛庤兘閲忚浆鎹細鍙樺帇鍣ㄦ槸鎶婄數鑳借浆鍖栦负
锛涘張鎶婄鍦鸿兘杞寲涓?/p>
鐨勮缃�?/p>
3
锛庣悊鎯冲彉鍘嬪櫒鐨勫熀鏈叧绯?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛夎緭鍑哄姛鐜?/p>
杈撳叆鍔熺巼锛屽嵆锛?/p>
P
鍑?/p>
P
鍏?/p>
锛?/p>
U
1
I
1
U
2
I
2
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夊師鍓嚎鍦堜袱绔殑鐢靛帇璺熷対鏁版垚
锛屽嵆锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
3
锛夊師鍓嚎鍦堜腑鐨勭數娴佽窡鍖濇暟鎴?/p>
锛堜粎闄愪竴涓壇绾垮湀锛?/p>
锛屽嵆锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
4
锛夊師鍓嚎鍦堢殑浜ゅ彉鐢垫祦鐨勫懆鏈?/p>
T
鍜岄鐜?/p>
f
銆?/p>
浜屻�佹暀鏉愬姪璇伙紙
闃呰鏁欐潗
P
43
鈥斺�?/p>
P
44
鑷富瀹屾垚涓嬮潰鐨勯棶棰橈級
浜掓劅鍣?/p>
搴旂敤锛氱敤浜庡皢楂樼數鍘嬪彉鎴愪綆鐢靛帇锛屾垨灏嗗ぇ鐢垫祦鍙樻垚灏忕數娴佺殑鍙樺帇鍣ㄣ�傝繖鏍峰彲浠ユ祴閲忛珮鐢靛帇鍜屽ぇ鐢垫祦浜嗐�?/p>
锝侊紟鐢靛帇浜掓劅鍣?/p>
瑕佹眰锛?/p>
锛氬師绾垮湀
杩涚數璺紝鍓嚎鍦堟帴浜ゆ祦鐢靛帇琛紝鍘熺嚎鍦堝対鏁?/p>
鍓嚎鍦堝対鏁般�?/p>
锝傦紟鐢垫祦浜掓劅鍣?/p>
瑕佹眰锛氬師绾垮湀
杩涚數璺紝鍓嚎鍦堟帴浜ゆ祦鐢垫祦琛紝鍘熺嚎鍦堝対鏁?/p>
鍓嚎鍦堝対鏁般�?/p>
涓夈�侀涔犺嚜娴?/p>
锛堝涔犲缓璁細鑷祴棰樹綋鐜颁竴瀹氱殑鍩虹鎬э紝鍙堟湁涓�瀹氱殑鎬濈淮鍚噺锛屽彧鏈夆�滅粏蹇冩墠瀵癸紝鎬濊�冩墠浼氣�?/p>
锛?/p>
1.
鍏充簬鍙湁涓�鍙壇绾垮湀鐨勭悊鎯冲彉鍘嬪櫒锛屼笅鍒楄娉曚腑姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A.
杈撳嚭鍔熺巼鐢辫緭鍏ュ姛鐜囩殑澶у皬鑰屽喅瀹?/p>
B.
杈撳叆鍔熺巼鐨勫ぇ灏忕敱杈撳嚭鍔熺巼鐨勫ぇ灏忚�屽喅瀹?/p>
C.
杈撳嚭绔礋杞借秺澶у師绾垮湀涓殑鐢垫祦瓒婂皬
D.
杈撳嚭绔礋杞界數闃荤殑闃诲�艰秺澶ц緭鍏ュ姛鐜囪秺澶?/p>
2.
濡傚浘鎵�绀猴紝宸﹀彸涓や釜鐢佃矾涓紝褰?/p>
a
銆?/p>
b
涓ょ鍜?/p>
e
銆?/p>
f
涓ょ鍒嗗埆鎺?/p>
220V
鐨勪氦鍙樼數鍘嬫椂锛屾祴寰?/p>
c
銆?/p>
d
涓ょ鍜?/p>
g
銆?/p>
h
涓ょ鐨勭數鍘嬪潎涓?/p>
110V
锛庤嫢鍒嗗埆鍦?/p>
c
銆?/p>
d
涓ょ鍜?/p>
g
銆?/p>
h
涓ょ鍔犱笂
110V
浜ゅ彉鐢靛帇锛屽垯
a
銆?/p>
b
涓ょ鍜?/p>
e
銆?/p>
f
涓ょ娴嬪緱鐨勭數鍘嬪皢鍒嗗埆鏄?/p>
A.220V
锛?/p>
220V B.220V
锛?/p>
110V C.110V
锛?/p>
110V D.220V
锛?/p>
0V
鍥涖�佹垜鐨勭枒鎯?/p>
锛氳浣犲皢棰勪範涓湭瑙ｅ喅鐨勯棶棰樺拰鏈夌枒鎯戠殑闂鍐欎笅鏉ワ紝寰呰鍫備笂涓庤�佸笀鍜屽悓瀛︽帰绌惰В鍐炽�?/p>
鎺㈢┒妗?/p>
涓�銆佸濮嬩笌鐤?/p>
-----
鎴戞�濊�冦�佹垜鏀惰幏
鍦ㄦ垜浠娇鐢ㄧ殑鍚勭鐢ㄧ數鍣ㄤ腑锛?/p>
鎵�闇�鐨勭數婧愮數鍘嬪悇涓嶇浉鍚岋紝
鑰屾棩甯哥収鏄庣數璺殑鐢靛帇鏄?/p>
220V
锛?/p>
閭ｄ箞濡備綍瑙ｅ喅
杩欎竴闂鍛紵
浜屻�佽川鐤戞帰绌?/p>
-----
璐ㄧ枒瑙ｆ儜銆佸悎浣滄帰绌?/p>
鎺㈢┒鐐逛竴锛?/p>
鑻ョ悊鎯冲彉鍘嬪櫒鏈変袱涓壇绾垮湀鎴栬�呭涓壇绾垮湀锛岀數鍘嬨�佺數娴佸師鍓嚎鍦堝対鏁扮殑鍏崇郴
闂
1
鐢靛帇涓庡師鍓嚎鍦堝対鏁板叧绯?/p>
闂
2
鐢垫祦涓庡師鍓嚎鍦堝叧绯伙紙浠庡姛鐜囧叧绯诲叆鎵嬶級
閽堝璁粌
1.
濡傚浘
1
鎵�绀?/p>
,
鐞嗘兂鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ師绾垮湀鐨勫対鏁颁负
1 000
鍖?/p>
,
涓や釜鍓嚎鍦堢殑鍖濇暟鍒嗗埆涓?/p>
n
2
=50
鍖濆拰
n
3
=100
鍖?/p>
,L
1
鏄�?/p>
6
V
2
W
鈥濈殑灏忕伅娉★紝
L
2
鏄�?/p>
12
V
4W
鈥濈殑灏忕伅娉★紝褰?/p>
n
1
鎺ヤ笂浜ゆ祦鐢靛帇鏃讹紝
L
1
銆?/p>
L
2
閮芥甯稿彂鍏夛紝
閭ｄ箞锛屽師绾垮湀涓殑鐢垫祦涓?/p>
(
)
A.
60
1
A
B.
30
1
A
C.
20
1
A
D.
40
1
A
2.
濡傚浘
2
鎵�绀猴紝鐞嗘兂鍙樺帇鍣ㄤ笁涓嚎鍦堢殑鍖濇暟涔嬫瘮涓?/p>
n
1
锛?/p>
n
2
锛?/p>
n
3
=10
锛?/p>
5
锛?/p>
1
锛屽叾涓?/p>
n
1
鎺ュ埌
220V
鐨勪氦娴?/p>
鐢垫簮涓婏紝
n
2
鍜?/p>
n
3
鍒嗗埆涓庣數闃?/p>
R
2
銆?/p>
R
3
缁勬垚闂悎鍥炶矾銆傚凡鐭ラ�氳繃鐢甸樆
R
3
鐨勭數娴?/p>
I
3
锛?/p>
2A
锛岀數闃?/p>
R
2
锛?/p>
110
惟
锛屾眰
閫氳繃鐢甸樆
R
2
鐨勭數娴佸拰閫氳繃鍘熺嚎鍦堢殑鐢垫祦锛?/p>
鎺㈢┒鐐逛簩
鎺㈢┒鐞嗘兂鍙樺帇鍣ㄧ殑鍔ㄦ�佸垎鏋愰棶棰橈紙鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ姩鎬侀棶棰樺埗绾︽�濊矾锛?/p>
闂
1
鐢靛帇鍒剁害锛堝綋鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ師銆佸壇绾垮湀鐨勫対鏁版瘮锛?/p>
n
1
/
n
2
锛変竴瀹氭椂锛?/p>
闂
2
鐢垫祦鍒剁害锛堝綋鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ師銆佸壇绾垮湀鐨勫対鏁版瘮锛?/p>
n
1
/
n
2
锛変竴瀹氾紝涓旇緭鍏ョ數鍘?/p>
U
1
纭畾鏃讹級
闂
3
璐熻浇鍒剁害锛氣憼鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ壇绾垮湀涓殑鍔熺巼
P
2
鐢辩敤鎴疯礋杞藉喅瀹氾紝
P
2
=
P
璐?/p>
1
+
P
璐?/p>
2
+鈥?/p>
锛涒憽鍙樺帇鍣ㄥ壇绾垮湀
涓殑鐢垫祦
I
2
鐢辩敤鎴疯礋杞藉強鐢靛帇
U
2
纭畾锛?/p>
I
2
=
P
2
/
U
2
锛涒憿鎬诲姛鐜?/p>
P
鎬?/p>
=
P
绾?/p>
+
P
2
.
鎻愮ず锛?/p>
鍔ㄦ�佸垎鏋愰棶棰樼殑鎬濊矾绋嬪簭鍙〃绀轰负锛?/p>
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
R
2
R
3
n
1
I
1
n
2
I
2
I
3
n
3
锝?/p>
鍥?/p>
2