閫氳鍗忚鐨勭浉鍏崇煡璇嗭紙
TCP/IP
銆?/p>
HTTP
绛夛級
CP/IP
锛?/p>
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
鐨勭畝鍐欙紝涓枃璇戝悕涓轰紶杈撴帶鍒跺崗璁?/p>
/
浜掕仈缃戠粶鍗忚锛?/p>
鍗忚鏄?/p>
Internet
鏈�鍩烘湰鐨勫崗璁紝绠�鍗曞湴璇达紝
灏辨槸鐢卞簳灞傜殑
IP
鍗忚鍜?/p>
TCP
鍗?/p>
璁粍鎴愮殑銆?/p>
TCP/IP
鍗忚鏄竴缁勫寘鎷?/p>
TCP
锛堜紶杈撴帶鍒跺崗璁級鍗忚鍜?/p>
IP
锛堢綉闄呭崗璁級鍗忚锛?/p>
UDP
锛?/p>
User Datagram Protocol
锛夊崗璁�?/p>
ICMP
锛?/p>
Internet Control Message Protocol
锛?/p>
鍗忚鍜屽叾浠?/p>
涓�浜涘崗璁殑鍗忚缁勩�備紶缁?/p>
7
灞傛槸
:
鐗╃悊灞傘�佹暟鎹摼璺眰銆佺綉璺眰銆佷紶杈撳眰銆佽瘽璺眰銆佽〃绀哄眰
鍜屽簲鐢ㄥ眰銆傝�?/p>
TCP/IP
閫氳鍗忚閲囩敤浜?/p>
4
灞傜殑灞傜骇缁撴瀯锛屾瘡涓�灞傞兘鍛煎彨瀹冪殑涓嬩竴灞傛墍鎻愪緵鐨?/p>
缃戠粶鏉ュ畬鎴愯嚜宸辩殑闇�姹傦細
a)
搴旂敤灞傦細搴旂敤绋嬪簭闂存矡閫氱殑灞傦紝濡傜畝鍗曠數瀛愰偖浠朵紶杈擄紙
SMTP
锛夈�佹枃浠朵紶杈撳崗璁紙
FTP
锛夈�?/p>
缃戠粶杩滅▼璁块棶鍗忚锛?/p>
Telnet
锛夌瓑銆?/p>
b)
浼犺緭灞傦細鍦ㄦ灞備腑锛屽畠鎻愪緵浜嗚妭鐐归棿鐨勬暟鎹紶閫佹湇鍔★紝濡備紶杈撴帶鍒跺崗璁紙
TCP
锛夈�佺敤鎴?/p>
鏁版嵁鎶ュ崗璁紙
UDP
锛夌瓑锛?/p>
TCP
鍜?/p>
UDP
缁欐暟鎹寘鍔犲叆浼犺緭鏁版嵁骞舵妸瀹冧紶杈撳埌涓嬩竴灞備腑锛岃繖涓�
灞傝礋璐ｄ紶閫佹暟鎹紝骞朵笖纭畾鏁版嵁宸茶閫佽揪骞舵帴鏀躲�?/p>
c)
浜掕繛缃戠粶灞傦細璐熻矗鎻愪緵鍩烘湰鐨勬暟鎹皝鍖呬紶閫佸姛鑳斤紝璁╂瘡涓�鍧楁暟鎹寘閮借兘澶熷埌杈剧洰鐨勪富鏈?/p>
锛堜絾涓嶆鏌ユ槸鍚﹁姝ｇ‘鎺ユ敹锛夛紝濡傜綉闄呭崗璁紙
IP
锛夈�?/p>
d)
缃戠粶鎺ュ彛灞傦細
瀵瑰疄闄呯殑缃戠粶濯掍綋鐨勭鐞嗭紝
瀹氫箟濡備綍浣跨敤瀹為檯缃戠粶
锛堝
Ethernet
銆?/p>
Serial Line
绛夛級鏉ヤ紶閫佹暟鎹�?/p>
http
锛氳秴鏂囨湰浼犺緭鍗忚锛?/p>
HTTP
锛夋槸搴旂敤灞傚崗璁紝鐢变簬鍏剁畝鎹枫�佸揩閫熺殑鏂瑰紡锛岄�傜敤浜庡垎甯冨紡
鍜屽悎浣滃紡瓒呭獟浣撲俊鎭郴缁熴�?/p>
HTTP
鍏佽浣跨敤鑷敱绛斿鐨勬柟娉曡〃鏄庤姹傜洰鐨勶紝
瀹冨缓绔嬪湪缁熶竴璧?/p>
婧愯瘑鍒櫒锛?/p>
URI
锛夋彁渚涚殑鍙傝�冨師鍒欎笅锛屼綔涓轰竴涓湴鍧�锛?/p>
URL
锛夋垨鍚嶅瓧锛?/p>
URN
锛夛紝鐢ㄤ互鏍囧織閲?/p>
鐢ㄥ摢绉嶆柟娉曪紝瀹冪敤绫讳技浜庣綉缁滈偖浠跺拰澶氱敤閫旂綉闄呴偖浠舵墿鍏呭崗璁紙
MIME
锛夌殑鏍煎紡浼犻�掓秷鎭�?/p>
HTTP
鏄竴绉嶈姹?/p>
/
鍝嶅簲寮忕殑鍗忚
鎻忚堪涓�涓嬫墜鏈虹殑涓婄綉杩囩▼
鎵嬫満寮�鏈恒�佹壂棰?/p>
鎵嬫満寮�鏈轰互鍚庯紝绔嬪埢寮�濮嬫壂鎻忕綉缁滐紝瀵绘壘鍙敤鐨勯鐐癸紱
鎵嬫満閿侀锛?/p>
FCCH
锛?/p>
鎵嬫満鎵惧埌鍙敤棰戠偣鍚庯紝閫氳繃
FCCH
淇￠亾涓婄殑
鈥?/p>
棰戠巼鏍℃淇″彿
鈥?/p>
锛岄攣瀹氳棰戠偣棰戠巼锛?/p>
鎵嬫満鍚屾锛?/p>
SCH
锛?/p>
鎵嬫満閿佸畾璇ラ鐐瑰悗锛岄�氳繃
SCH
淇￠亾涓婄殑
鈥?/p>
鍚屾淇″彿
鈥?/p>
涓庤棰戠偣鐨?/p>
0
鏃堕殭鍚屾锛?/p>
鎵嬫満鎺ユ敹绯荤粺娑堟伅锛?/p>
BCCH
锛?/p>
鎵嬫満涓庤棰戠偣鐨?/p>
0
鏃堕殭鍚屾鍚庯紝灏卞彲浠ヤ粠璇ユ椂闅欒幏鍙栬棰戠偣鎵�鍦ㄥ皬鍖虹殑绯荤粺娑堟伅銆傜郴缁熸秷
鎭殑鍐呭寰堝锛?/p>
鍦ㄨ繖涓�姝ワ紝
鎵嬫満涓昏閫氳繃绯荤粺娑堟伅纭畾璇ラ鐐规槸鍚︿负璇ユ墜鏈烘墍鍦ㄧ綉缁?/p>
锛堢Щ鍔ㄣ�?/p>
鑱旈�氾級鐨勯鐐癸紝濡傛灉鏄紝鎵嬫満灏嗗紑濮嬫帴鍏ヨ繃绋嬶紱濡傛灉涓嶆槸锛屾墜鏈轰細鏀惧純璇ラ鐐癸紝缁х画鎵锛?/p>
瀵绘壘鍏朵粬棰戠偣銆?/p>
鎵嬫満锛?/p>
MS
锛夊悜鍩虹珯锛?/p>
BTS
锛夊彂閫?/p>
鈥?/p>
鎺ュ叆璇锋眰
鈥?/p>
娑堟伅锛?/p>
RACH
锛?/p>
鎵嬫満鍚戝熀绔欏彂鍑?/p>
鈥?/p>
鎺ュ叆璇锋眰
鈥?/p>
锛岃姹傚熀绔欑粰瀹冨垎閰嶄竴涓?/p>
SDCCH
淇￠亾锛?/p>
鍩虹珯锛?/p>
BTS
锛夊悜鎵嬫満锛?/p>
MS
锛夊彂閫?/p>
鈥?/p>
鎺ュ叆鍏佽
鈥?/p>
娑堟伅锛?/p>
AGCH
锛?/p>
濡傛灉鍩虹珯鏈変俊浠や俊閬撹祫婧愶紝灏变細鍚戞墜鏈哄彂閫?/p>
鈥?/p>
鎺ュ叆鍏佽
鈥?/p>
娑堟伅锛屽苟鍦ㄨ娑堟伅涓憡鐭ユ墜鏈烘墍闇�鐨?/p>
SDCCH
淇￠亾鍙凤紱