1
绗?/p>
3
璇炬椂
鏍搁吀鐨勭粨鏋勫拰鍔熻兘
1
锛庡垎鏋愭牳鑻烽吀鐨勭绫诲拰鏍搁吀鐨勭绫汇�佺粨鏋勭壒鐐广�佸姛鑳?/p>
(
閲嶃�侀毦鐐?/p>
)
2
锛庡垪琛ㄦ瘮杈?/p>
DNA
鍜?/p>
RNA
鐨勫紓鍚?/p>
(
閲嶇偣
)
3
锛庣悊瑙ｆ牳鑻烽吀搴忓垪鐨勫鏍锋�у拰閬椾紶淇℃伅鐨勫叧绯?/p>
(
闅剧偣
)
鏍?/p>
閰?/p>
鐨?/p>
鍩?/p>
鏈?/p>
鍗?/p>
浣?/p>
1
锛庡厓绱犵粍鎴愶細
C
銆?/p>
H
銆?/p>
O
銆?/p>
N
銆?/p>
P
銆?/p>
2
锛庣绫伙細鑴辨哀鏍哥硸鏍搁吀
(DNA)
鍜屾牳绯栨牳閰?/p>
(RNA)
銆?/p>
3
锛庡熀鏈崟浣嶏細鏍歌嫹閰搞�傝缁撴瀯鐨勭粍鎴愪负锛?/p>
(1)
鑴辨哀鏍哥硸鏍歌嫹閰?/p>
(2)
鏍哥硸鏍歌嫹閰?/p>
[
鍚堜綔鎺㈣
]
鍥?/p>
1
鍥?/p>
2
鎺㈣
1
锛氭牳閰哥殑鍩烘湰缁勬垚鍗曚綅鏄粈涔堬紵瀹冩槸鐢卞嚑涓儴鍒嗙粍鎴愮殑锛?/p>
鎻愮ず锛?/p>
鏍搁吀鐨勫熀鏈粍鎴愬崟浣嶆槸鏍歌嫹閰革紝鐢卞浘
1
鍙煡锛屼竴涓牳鑻烽吀鐢变竴鍒嗗瓙纾烽吀銆佷竴鍒嗗瓙