銆婃ā鎷熺數瀛愭妧鏈熀纭�銆嬩範棰樺強鍙傝�冪瓟妗?/p>
涓�銆佸～绌洪锛?/p>
1.
鍗婂浣撲腑鏈?/p>
鑷敱鐢靛瓙
鍜?/p>
绌虹┐
涓ょ杞芥祦瀛愬弬涓庡鐢点�?/p>
2.
鍗婂浣撲腑鐢辨紓绉诲舰鎴愮殑鐢垫祦鏄弽鍚戠數娴侊紝瀹冪敱
灏戞暟
杞芥祦瀛愬舰鎴愶紝鍏跺ぇ灏忓喅瀹?
浜?/p>
娓╁害
锛岃�屼笌澶栫數鍦烘棤鍏炽�?/p>
3.
PN
缁撶殑
P
鍨嬩晶鎺ラ珮鐢典綅锛?/p>
N
鍨嬩晶鎺ヤ綆鐢典綅绉颁负
姝ｅ悜鍋忕疆锛堟鍋忥級
锛屽弽涔嬬О涓?
鍙嶅悜鍋忕疆锛堝弽鍋忥級
銆?/p>
4.
PN
缁撴渶閲嶈鐨勭壒鎬ф槸
鍗曞悜瀵肩數鎬?/p>
锛屽畠鏄竴鍒囧崐瀵间綋鍣ㄤ欢鐨勫熀纭�銆傚湪
NPN
鍨嬩笁鏋佺
涓紝鎺烘潅娴撳害鏈�澶х殑鏄?/p>
鍙戝皠
鍖恒�?/p>
5.
鏅朵綋涓夋瀬绠″洜鍋忕疆鏉′欢涓嶅悓锛屾湁
鏀惧ぇ銆佹埅姝€�侀ケ鍜?/p>
涓夌宸ヤ綔鐘舵�併�?/p>
6.
鏅朵綋涓夋瀬绠＄殑闆嗙數鏋佺數娴?/p>
Ic=
尾
I
B
鎵�浠ュ畠鏄?/p>
鐢垫祦
鎺у埗鍏冧欢銆?/p>
7.
宸ヤ綔鍦ㄦ斁澶у尯鐨勬櫠浣撶锛屽綋
I
B
浠?/p>
10
渭
A
澧炲ぇ鍒?/p>
20
渭
A
锛?/p>
I
C
浠?/p>
1mA
澧炲ぇ鍒?/p>
2mA
锛?
瀹冪殑尾涓?/p>
100
锛屛变负
1
銆?/p>
8.
閫氬父鏅朵綋绠￠潤鎬佸伐浣滅偣閫夊緱鍋忛珮鎴栧亸浣庢椂锛?/p>
灏辨湁鍙兘浣挎斁澶у櫒鐨勫伐浣滅姸鎬佽繘
鍏?/p>
楗卞拰
鍖烘垨
鎴
鍖猴紝鑰屼娇杈撳嚭淇″彿鐨勬尝褰骇鐢熷け鐪熴�?/p>
9.
娴嬪緱鏌愭甯哥嚎鎬ф斁澶х數璺腑鏅朵綋绠′笁涓鑴?/p>
x
銆?/p>
y
銆?/p>
z
瀵瑰湴鐨勯潤鎬佺數鍘嬪垎鍒负
6.7
浼忋�?
2.4
浼忋�?/p>
1.7
浼忥紝鍒欏彲鍒ゆ柇鍑?/p>
x
銆?/p>
y
銆?/p>
z
鍒嗗埆涓轰笁鏋佺鐨?/p>
闆嗙數锛?/p>
C
锛?/p>
鏋併�?/p>
鍩猴紙
B
锛?/p>
鏋併�?/p>
鍙戝皠
(E)
鏋併�?/p>
10.
涓�鍙櫠浣撶鍦ㄦ斁澶х數璺腑锛岀敤涓囩敤琛ㄦ祴鍑虹鑴氬鍦扮數鍘嬪垎鍒槸锛?/p>
A
鑴氫负
12
浼忥紝
B
鑴氫负
11.7
浼忥紝
C
鑴氫负
6
浼忥紝鍒欒绠′负
PNP
鍨嬮敆
绠★紝
A
涓?/p>
鍙戝皠
(E)
鏋侊紝
B
涓?/p>
鍩猴紙
B
锛?/p>
鏋侊紝
C
涓?/p>
闆嗙數锛?/p>
C
锛?/p>
鏋併�?/p>
11.
绋冲帇浜屾瀬绠″伐浣滃湪
鍙嶅悜鍑荤┛鍖?/p>
锛屼富瑕佺敤閫旀槸
绋冲帇
銆?/p>
12.
绋冲帇浜屾瀬绠＄ǔ鍘嬫椂鏄浜?/p>
鍙嶅悜
鍋忕疆鐘舵�侊紝
鑰屼簩鏋佺瀵奸�氭椂鏄浜?/p>
姝ｅ悜
鍋忕疆鐘?
鎬併�?/p>
13.
鏅朵綋绠＄數娴佹斁澶х郴鏁版槸棰戠巼鐨勫嚱鏁帮紝闅忕潃棰戠巼鐨勫崌楂樿�?/p>
涓嬮檷
銆傚叡鍩烘瀬鐢佃矾姣?
鍏卞皠鏋佺數璺珮棰戠壒鎬?/p>
濂?/p>
銆?/p>
14.
鍦烘晥搴旂鐨勮緭鍑虹壒鎬ф洸绾垮彲鍒嗕负涓変釜鍖猴細鍒嗗埆鏄?/p>
鍙彉鐢甸樆鍖?/p>
銆?/p>
鎭掓祦鍖?/p>
銆?/p>
鍑荤┛鍖?/p>
銆?/p>
15.
鐢靛瓙绾胯矾涓父鐢ㄧ殑鑰﹀悎鏂瑰紡鏈?/p>
鐩存帴鑰﹀悎
鍜?/p>
鐢靛鑰﹀悎
銆?/p>
16.
閫氬父鎶婁笌淇″彿婧愮浉杩炴帴鐨勭涓�绾ф斁澶х數璺О涓?/p>
杈撳叆绾?/p>
锛?/p>
涓庤礋杞界浉杩炴帴鐨勬湯绾?
鏀惧ぇ鐢佃矾绉颁负
杈撳嚭绾?/p>
锛屽畠浠箣闂寸殑鏀惧ぇ鐢佃矾绉颁负涓棿绾с�?/p>
17.
鏌愭斁澶х數璺┖杞借緭鍑虹數鍘嬩负
4V
锛屾帴鍏?/p>
3K
惟
璐熻浇鍚庯紝杈撳嚭鐢靛帇鍙樹负
3V
锛岃鏀惧ぇ鐢佃矾
鐨勮緭鍑虹數闃讳负
1K
惟
銆?/p>
18.
涓轰簡绋冲畾涓夋瀬绠℃斁澶х數璺潤鎬佸伐浣滅偣锛岄噰鐢?/p>
鐩存祦
璐熷弽棣堛�備负绋冲畾浜ゆ祦杈撳嚭鐢?