1
銆婂寲瀛︺�嬪瀛︽
璇鹃
2
鍖栧鍏冪礌涓庝汉浣撳仴搴?/p>
涓�銆佸涔犵洰鏍囷細
1.
浜嗚В浜轰綋鐨勫厓绱犵粍鎴愶紱鐭ラ亾甯搁噺鍏冪礌涓庡井閲忓厓绱犵殑绉嶇被
2.
浜嗚В涓�浜涳紙蹇呴渶锛夊厓绱犲浜轰綋鍋ュ悍鐨勯噸瑕佷綔鐢ㄣ�?/p>
3.
绠�鍗曚簡瑙ｄ竴浜涘浜轰綋鏈夊鐨勫厓绱犮�?/p>
浜屻�佽嚜涓绘帰绌讹細
鐭ヨ瘑鐐逛竴锛氫汉浣撳唴鐨勫厓绱狅紙
50
澶氱锛?/p>
1
銆?/p>
甯搁噺鍏冪礌
锛?/p>
11
绉嶏級
锛?/p>
鍦ㄤ汉浣撲腑鍚噺瓒呰繃
%
銆愬垎鍒槸
O>C>H>N>Ca>P>K>S>Na>Cl>Mg
銆?/p>
锛堝畠浠害鍗犱汉浣撹川閲忕殑
%
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
甯搁噺鍏冪礌涓?/p>
4
绉嶅惈閲忚緝楂橈紝鍏朵綑
7
绉嶅厓绱犱富瑕佷互
鐨勫舰寮忓瓨鍦ㄤ簬浜轰綋涓�?/p>
1
锛夐挋锛?/p>
浜轰綋涓渶
鐨勯噾灞炲厓绱狅紝閫氬父瀛樺湪浜?/p>
鍜岀墮榻夸腑
鈶犳潵婧愶細濂躲�佽倝绫汇�佽眴绫汇�佽櫨鐨瓑
鈶＄己灏戯細灏戝勾寰?/p>
鐥咃紝鑰佸勾寰?/p>
2
锛夐挔鍜岄捑锛?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
Na
锛?/p>
锛氬瓨鍦ㄤ簬缁嗚優
娑蹭腑锛?/p>
K
锛?
锛氬瓨鍦ㄤ簬缁嗚優
娑蹭腑銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛変綔鐢細缁存寔浜轰綋鍐呯殑
鍜岀淮鎸佷綋娑叉亽瀹氱殑
鍊?/p>
2
銆?/p>
寰噺鍏冪礌
:
鍦ㄤ汉浣撲腑鍚噺
%
浠ヤ笅
鈶村繀闇�鍏冪礌锛?/p>
20
澶氱锛?/p>
:
Fe
銆?/p>
Co
銆?/p>
Cu
銆?/p>
Zn
銆?/p>
Cr
銆?/p>
Mn
銆?/p>
Mo
銆?/p>
F
銆?/p>
I
銆?/p>
Se
绛?/p>
鈶甸潪蹇呴渶鍏冪礌
:
Al
銆?/p>
銆?/p>
Ti
绛?/p>
鈶舵湁瀹崇殑鍏冪礌锛?/p>
Hg
銆?/p>
銆?/p>
銆?/p>
Ag
绛?/p>
鐭ヨ瘑鐐逛簩锛氫竴浜?/p>
蹇呴渶寰噺鍏冪礌
瀵逛汉浣撳仴搴风殑褰卞搷
銆愭敞鎰忋�戠墿鏋佸繀鍙嶏紝鍑′簨閮藉簲鏈変竴涓�滃害鈥?/p>
锛屽厓绱犵殑鎽勫叆涓嶅簲杩囬噺锛屽簲淇濇寔骞宠 銆?/p>
涓夈�佽嚜鎴戞祴璇?/p>
A
1
銆佷汉浣撳彲鑳界敱浜庣己灏戞煇浜涘厓绱犲紩璧蜂笅鍒楃棁鐘讹紝璇锋妸鐩稿簲鐨勫厓绱狅紙鍚嶇О鎴栧寲瀛﹀紡锛夊～鍦ㄦí绾夸笂銆?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛夎传琛�
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夌敳鐘惰吅鑲垮ぇ
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
3
锛夐緥榻?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
4
锛変綕鍋荤梾
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
5
锛夐娆蹭笉鎸紝鐢熼暱杩熺紦銆佸彂鑲蹭笉鑹?/p>
锛?/p>
7
锛夐璐ㄧ枏鏉剧棁
銆?/p>
2.
鍎跨缂衡�滈攲鈥濅細浣垮彂鑲插仠婊烇紝鏅哄姏浣庝笅锛岃繖閲岀殑鈥滈攲鈥濇寚鐨勬槸锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
銆佸厓绱?/p>
B
銆佸垎瀛?/p>
C
銆佸師瀛?/p>
D
銆佺瀛?/p>
3.
涓嬪垪鍏充簬鍏冪礌涓庝汉浣撳仴搴峰叧绯荤殑鍙欒堪涓紝閿欒鐨勬槸锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
鍏冪礌
瀵逛汉浣撶殑浣滅敤
鎽勫叆閲忚繃楂樸�佽繃浣庡浜轰綋褰卞搷
椋熺墿鏉ユ簮
閾?/p>
鐨勬垚鍒嗭紝
甯姪杩愯緭
缂洪搧锛氬紩璧?/p>
鏂伴矞姘存灉钄彍銆?/p>
楂樿泲鐧?/p>
椋熷搧锛岀敤閾侀攨鐐掕彍绛?/p>
閿?/p>
褰卞搷
缂洪攲锛?/p>
涓嶆尟锛岀敓闀?/p>
锛?/p>
鍙戣偛
娴蜂骇鍝併�侀珮铔嬬櫧椋熷搧銆?/p>
鑲濊剰銆佸皬绫?/p>
纭?/p>
鏈?/p>
銆?/p>
浣滅敤
缂虹锛?/p>
锛涜繃閲忥細
澶ц挏銆佸瘜纭掑ぇ绫崇瓑
纰?/p>
鐨勯噸瑕佹垚鍒?/p>
缂哄皯鍜岃繃閲忛兘浼氬紩璧?/p>
娴蜂骇鍝併�佸姞纰樼洂
姘?/p>
闃叉不
缂烘盁锛?/p>
锛涜繃閲忥細