1.
妞嶇墿缁嗚優鐢变粈涔堢粍鎴愶紵绠�瑕佽鏄庣粏鑳炰腑鍚勭粏鑳炲櫒鐨勭粨鏋勫強鍔熻兘銆?/p>
鐢辩粏鑳炲鍜屽師鐢熻川浣撲袱澶ч儴鍒嗙粍鎴愩�?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛夊師鐢熻川浣撲腑鍖呭惈鐨勭粏鑳炲櫒鏈夎川浣擄紝绾跨矑浣擄紝鏍哥硸浣擄紝楂樺皵鍩轰綋锛?/p>
婧堕叾浣擄紝鍦嗙悆浣擄紝寰綋銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夎川浣撴槸缁胯壊妞嶇墿鐗规湁鐨勩�佷笌钀ュ吇鐗╄川鍚堟垚鍜岀Н绱湁鍏崇殑缁嗚優鍣紝
鏈夊彾缁夸綋锛岀櫧鑹蹭綋鍜屾湁鑹蹭綋涓夌被銆?/p>
锛?/p>
3
锛夌嚎绮掍綋鐢卞弻灞傝啘鍖呭洿锛屽唴鑶滃唴绐佹垚宓达紝宓撮棿涓哄熀璐紝鍚湁
DNA
锛?/p>
鏍哥硸浣撶瓑锛屽叾鍔熻兘鏄繘琛屾湁姘у懠鍚搞�?/p>
锛?/p>
4
锛夋牳绯栦綋鏄病鏈夎啘缁撴瀯鐨勭粏鑳炲櫒锛岀敱涓や釜鍗婂渾褰㈢殑浜氬崟浣嶇粍鎴愶紝
涓昏鎴愬垎涓虹害鍗?/p>
40%
鐨勮泲鐧借川鍜?/p>
60%
鐨?/p>
RNA
缁勬垚锛屾牳绯栦綋鐨勫姛鑳芥槸鍚?/p>
鎴愯泲鐧借川銆?/p>
锛?/p>
5
锛夐珮灏斿熀浣撶敱
4-8
涓帓鍒楁暣榻愮殑鎵佸泭缁勬垚锛屾瘡涓�鎵佸泭鏄敱鍙屽眰骞?/p>
琛岀殑鑶滄瀯鎴愩�傞珮灏斿熀浣撶殑涓昏鍔熻兘鏄垎绂汇�佹祿缂╁拰鍔犲伐鍖呰缁嗚優璐?/p>
鍐呭悎鎴愮殑鐗╄川濡傚崐绾ょ淮绱犮�佺氦缁寸礌銆佹灉鑳讹紝鍚戠粏鑳炵殑涓�瀹氭柟鍚戣繍杈擄紝
鍙備笌缁嗚優澹佺殑褰㈡垚銆?/p>
锛?/p>
6
锛夋憾閰朵綋鐢卞崟灞傝啘缁勬垚锛屽唴鍚湁澶氱姘磋В閰讹紝鑳藉垎瑙ｈ泲鐧借川銆佹牳
閰搞�佸绯栫瓑鐢熺墿澶у垎瀛愶紝鍛堝泭娉＄姸缁撴瀯銆?/p>
锛?/p>
7
锛夊渾鐞冧綋鐢卞崟灞傝啘鎵�鍖呰锛岄櫎鍚湁姘磋В閰跺锛岃繕鍚湁鑴傝偑閰讹紝鑳?/p>
绉疮鑴傝偑锛岃捣鍌ㄥ瓨浣滅敤銆?/p>
锛?/p>
8
锛夊井浣撲腑鍚湁姘у寲閰跺拰杩囨哀鍖栨阿閰剁被锛屽杩囨哀鍖栨阿閰朵綋鍜屼箼閱涢吀
寰幆浣撱�?/p>