2014
届高三英语总复习:高考语法专?/p>
14
定语从句
1
?/p>
(2012·
全国?/p>
)That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I
ended up working very late.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
[
解析
]
句意:稍后我会告诉你更多关于那晚的事.那晚我工作到很晚。本?/p>
考查定语从句?/p>
先行词为
that evening
?/p>
将先行词代入定语从句后为?/p>
I will tell you
more about that_evening later.
由此可见先行词在定语从句中作
about
的宾语,
?/p>
表示“物”,故用
which
引导。本题易误?/p>
D
项,考生只看到先行词为表示时
间的名词,但没有注意先行词在定语从句中的功能?/p>
[
答案
]
B
2
?/p>
(2012·
天津
)I
wish
to
thank
Professor
Smith,
without
________
help
I
would never have got this far.
A. who
B. whose
C. whom
D. which
[
解析
]
句意?/p>
我想要感谢史密斯教授?/p>
没有他的帮助?/p>
我绝不会有这个成就?/p>
考查定语从句关系代词的选用。根据句意及句子结构可知,空格处为定语从?/p>
的引导词,先行词?/p>
Professor
Smith
,将先行词代入定语从句后为:
Without
Professor_Smith's help I would never have got this far.
由此可见先行词在定语?/p>
句中?/p>
help
的定语,故答案为
B
项?/p>
[
答案
]
B
3
?/p>
(2012·
山东
)Maria
has
written
two
novels,
both
of
________
have
been
made into television series.
A. them
B. that
C. which
D. what
[
解析
]
句意:玛丽亚已经写了两部小说,两部小说都被改编成了电视剧。本
题考查非限制性定语从句。根据句子结构可知,逗号不能连接两个完整的分句,
首先排除
A
?/p>
that
不能引导非限制性定语从句,故排?/p>
B
?/p>
what
不是定语从句
的引导词,故?/p>
C
?/p>
[
答案
]
C