璇炬椂浣滀笟锛堝洓锛?/p>
A
缁?/p>
鈥?/p>
鍩虹宸╁浐
涓�銆佸師瀛愭瀯鎴愯川閲忔暟
1
锛庡湪鍖栧鍙樺寲杩囩▼涓紝鍘熷瓙涓殑涓嬪垪绮掑瓙鏁板彲鑳藉彂鐢熸敼鍙樼殑鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛庤川瀛愭暟
B
锛庝腑瀛愭暟
C
锛庤川閲忔暟
D
锛庣數瀛愭暟
瑙ｆ瀽
鍦ㄥ寲瀛﹀彉鍖栬繃绋嬩腑锛屽師瀛愭牳涓嶄細鏀瑰彉銆?/p>
绛旀
D
2
锛?/p>
鏌愬厓绱犵殑涓�绉嶅悓浣嶇礌
X
鐨勫師瀛愯川閲忔暟涓?/p>
A
锛?/p>
鍚?/p>
N
涓腑瀛愶紝
瀹冧笌
1
H
鍘熷瓙缁勬垚
1
H
m
X
鍒嗗瓙锛?/p>
鍦?/p>
a g
1
H
m
X
涓墍鍚川瀛愮殑鐗╄川鐨勯噺鏄?/p>
(
)
A.
a
A
(A
锛?/p>
N
锛?/p>
m) mol
B.
a
A
(A
锛?/p>
N) mol
C.
a
A
锛?/p>
m
(A
锛?/p>
N) mol
D.
a
A
锛?/p>
m
(A
锛?/p>
N
锛?/p>
m) mol
瑙ｆ瀽
X
鐨勭浉瀵瑰師瀛愯川閲忎负
A
锛屽惈
N
涓腑瀛愶紝鍒?/p>
X
鐨勮川瀛愭暟鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
N
锛?/p>
a g
1
H
m
X
鐨勭墿璐ㄧ殑
閲忔槸
a/(m
锛?/p>
A) mol
锛屾墍浠ュ叾鍒嗗瓙涓惈鏈夌殑璐ㄥ瓙鐨勭墿璐ㄧ殑閲忔槸
a
A
锛?/p>
m
(A
锛?/p>
N
锛?/p>
m) mol
锛屾晠閫?/p>
D
椤广�?/p>
绛旀
D
3
锛庡凡鐭ヨ川閲忔暟涓?/p>
A
鐨勬煇闃崇瀛?/p>
R
n
锛?
锛屾牳澶栨湁
x
涓數瀛愶紝鍒欐牳鍐呬腑瀛愭暟涓?/p>
(
)
A
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
x
B
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
x
锛?/p>
n
C
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
x
锛?/p>
n
D
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
x
锛?/p>
n
瑙ｆ瀽
R
澶卞幓
n
涓數瀛愬悗锛岃繕鏈?/p>
x
涓數瀛愶紝鍒?/p>
R
鍘熷瓙鏍稿唴璐ㄥ瓙鏁颁负
x
锛?/p>
n
涓紝涓瓙鏁颁负
A
锛?/p>
(x
锛?/p>
n)
銆傛晠閫?/p>
B
椤广�?/p>
绛旀
B
4
锛?/p>
1
1
H
銆?/p>
1
2
H
銆?/p>
1
3
H
銆?/p>
H
锛?
銆?/p>
H
2
鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛庢阿鍏冪礌鐨勪簲绉嶄笉鍚岀殑绮掑瓙
B
锛庝簲绉嶆阿鍏冪礌
C
锛庢阿鐨勪簲绉嶅悓绱犲紓褰綋
D
锛庢阿鐨勪簲绉嶅悓浣嶇礌
瑙ｆ瀽
浜旂绮掑瓙鍧囧睘浜庢阿鍏冪礌锛屽墠
3
绉嶆槸涓夌鏍哥礌鍗充笁绉嶅師瀛愶紝
H
锛?
涓虹瀛愶紝
H
2
涓哄垎瀛愩�?/p>
绛旀
A
5.
6
13
C
鈥?/p>
NMR(
鏍哥鍏辨尟
)
鍙敤浜庡惈纰冲寲鍚堢墿鐨勭粨鏋勫垎鏋愶紝
6
13
C
琛ㄧず鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庢牳澶栨湁
13
涓數瀛愶紝鏍稿唴鏈?/p>
6
涓川瀛?/p>