2019
年自考《美国文学选读》试题及答案
1
?/p>
The Colonial Period (1607-1765)
American Puritanism ( in the early 17th century through the end of the
18th)
北美第一位女诗人
Anne Bradstreet(
宗教气息,夫妻恩?/p>
)
Edward Taylor
都受英国玄学派影?/p>
(metaphysical)
2
?/p>
The Enlightenment and Revolution Period
Benjamin
Franklin:Poor
Richard's
Almanac
The
Autobiography---
“美?/p>
梦”的根源
3
?/p>
American Romanticism
?/p>
end of 18 th to the civil war )
American writers emphasis upon the imaginative and emotional qualities
of literature.
早期浪漫主义
Washington
Irving
father
of
American
Literature
短篇?/p>
?/p>
James Fenimore Cooper
历史,冒险,边疆小说?/p>
The Leather-stocking
Tales>
文明发展对大自然的摧残与破坏
William Cullen Bryant
美国第一个浪漫主义诗?/p>
?/p>
To a Waterfowl>
美国
山水,讴歌大自然,歌颂美国生活现?/p>
Edgar Allan Poe ---(48 poems,70 short stories)
He greatly influenced the devotees of
?/p>
Art for art
?/p>
s sake.
?/p>
He was father of psychoanalytic criticism , and the detective story.
Ralph
Waldo
Emerson---The
chief
spokesman
of
New